USCGC Katmai Bay (WTGB-101)
USCGC Katmai Bay (WTGB-101) is a United States Coast Guard Cutter and icebreaking tug.
USCGC Katmai Bay (WTGB-101) | |
History | |
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Builder: | Tacoma Boatbuilding Company |
Commissioned: | 8 January 1979[1] |
Homeport: | Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan |
Identification: |
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Status: | Active |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | 140' Bay-class Icebreaking Tug (WTGB) |
Displacement: | 662 tons |
Length: | 140 ft (43 m)[1] |
Beam: | 37 ft 6 in (11.43 m)[1] |
Draft: | 12 ft (3.7 m)[1] |
Installed power: |
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Propulsion: | Single 2500 shp D.C electric motor with single main propulsion shaft[1] |
Speed: | 14.7 knots (27.2 km/h; 16.9 mph)[1] |
Range: | 7,413 km (4,606 mi)[1] |
Complement: | 3 Officers, 2 CPO, 12 Crew |
Design
Katmai Bay, namesake of an area of saltwater shoreline in the Katmai National Park and Preserve of Alaska, is the lead ship of a class of icebreaking tugboats designed to have greater multi-mission capabilities than the 110' Calumet-class Harbor Tug (WYTM). The most significant differences include greater horsepower, greater speed, longer range, increased ice-breaking capability, hull lubrication system, greater degree of automation, and better habitability.[1]
Trials were conducted in Whitefish Bay, Lake Superior, Michigan which determined that the ship has a tactical diameter of approximately three ship lengths when using 30 degrees rudder and that the ship could stop in 40 seconds with a reach of four ship lengths from an approach speed of 12.8 knots (23.7 km/h; 14.7 mph) when ordering full astern power. The ship can obtain a speed of 14.7 knots (27.2 km/h; 16.9 mph).[1]
Deployment
Katmai Bay is stationed at Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan.[2] She is helping the USCGC Mackinaw (WLBB-30) in ice breaking duties.[3][4][5][6][7][8]
References
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Hunt, Robert R.; Hundley, Lowry L. (1979). "Katmai Bay (WTGB-101) Speed, Tactical, and Maneuvering Trials". Bethesda, Maryland: David W Taylor Naval Ship Research And Development Center. Retrieved 10 March 2009. Cite journal requires
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(help) - "USCGCGC Katmai Bay (WTGB 101)". United States Coast Guard. 26 January 2012.
- King, Dominique (15 April 2014). "From Monroe to Mackinac: Lighthouse moves to Chief Wawatam Park in St. Ignace,". Michigan Midwest Guest. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
- "U.S. Coast Guard Sector Sault Sainte Marie". U.S. Coast Guard Sector. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
- Heffernan, Tim (25 February 2016). "Ice Breakers: The Coast Guard Crews That Keep the Great Lakes Open for Business". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
- Ellison, Garret (8 January 2015). "The freeze is on: Coast Guard begins ice-breaking on western Great Lakes". Mlive. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
- Final survey, Great Lakes-St.Lawrence Seaway Navigation Extension: Environmental Impact Statement. 5. Detroit, Michigan: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. August 1979. p. 95. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
- "USCG Cutter Mackinaw Icebreaker Moored in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan" (Video). 20 March 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2017 – via YouTube.