Trithemis kirbyi
Trithemis kirbyi,[2] also known as the orange-winged dropwing,[1] scarlet rock glider,[3][4] or Kirby's dropwing,[1] is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae.[1]
Trithemis kirbyi | |
---|---|
Male, Tsumeb, Namibia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | |
Species: | T. kirbyi |
Binomial name | |
Trithemis kirbyi Selys, 1891 | |
Synonyms | |
Trithemis kirbyi ardens (Gerstäcker, 1891) |
Distribution
It is found in Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Chad, Comoros, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Egypt, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Senegal, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and possibly Burundi. It is also present in southern Europe, the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian Ocean Islands and South Asia to India.[1][5]
Description and ecology
The adult male abdomen measures 21–24 mm and hind wing 24–27 mm. Female abdomen measures 23 mm and hind wing 26–30 mm. The male is a medium-sized scarlet dragonfly with a broad reddish amber patch on the base of transparent wings. The female is similar to the male, but duller in color.[3] Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical streams and rivers. It breeds in marshes, ponds, and lakes, and prefers to perch on exposed rocks, dry areas, and boulders in riverbeds.[6][7][8][3][4]
- Female
- Male, Okavango Delta, Botswana
- Male, Zighy Bay, Musandam Peninsula, Oman
- Male, Tswalu Kalahari Reserve, South Africa
References
- Boudot, J.-P., Clausnitzer, V., Samraoui, B., Suhling, F., Dijkstra, K.-D.B. & Schneider, W. (2016). "Trithemis kirbyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T60062A83875068.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- Martin Schorr; Dennis Paulson. "World Odonata List". University of Puget Sound. Retrieved 12 Oct 2018.
- "Trithemis kirbyi Selys, 1891". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 2017-02-18.
- "Trithemis kirbyi Selys, 1891". Odonata of India, v. 1.00. Indian Foundation for Butterflies. Retrieved 2017-02-18.
- K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 393–394. ISBN 9788181714954.
- Subramanian, K. A. (2005). Dragonflies and Damselflies of Peninsular India (PDF).
- C FC Lt. Fraser (1936). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp. 385–387.
- C FC Lt. Fraser (1924). A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India and Descriptions of Thirty New Species (PDF). pp. 439–440.