Trans-Proteomic Pipeline

The Trans-Proteomic Pipeline (TPP) is an open-source data analysis software for proteomics developed at the Institute for Systems Biology (ISB) by the Ruedi Aebersold group under the Seattle Proteome Center. The TPP includes PeptideProphet,[2] ProteinProphet,[3] ASAPRatio, XPRESS and Libra.

TPP
Developer(s)Institute for Systems Biology
Initial release10 December 2004 (2004-12-10)
Stable release
5.0.0 / 11 October 2016 (2016-10-11)[1]
Written inC++, Perl, Java
Operating systemLinux, Windows, OS X
TypeBioinformatics / Mass spectrometry software
LicenseGPL v. 2.0 and LGPL
WebsiteTPP Wiki

Software Components

Probability Assignment and Validation

PeptideProphet performs statistical validation of peptide-spectra-matches (PSM) using the results of search engines by estimating a false discovery rate (FDR) on PSM level.[4] The initial PeptideProphet used a fit of a Gaussian distribution for the correct identifications and a fit of a gamma distribution for the incorrect identification. A later modification of the program allowed the usage of a target-decoy approach, using either a variable component mixture model or a semi-parametric mixture model.[5] In the PeptideProphet, specifying a decoy tag will use the variable component mixture model while selecting a non-parametric model will use the semi-parametric mixture model.

ProteinProphet identifies proteins based on the results of PeptideProphet.[6]

Mayu performs statistical validation of protein identification by estimating a False Discovery Rate (FDR) on protein level.[7]

Spectral library handling

The SpectraST tool is able to generate spectral libraries and search datasets using these libraries.[8]

gollark: I'm not sure the current situation is a *bug* as much as a *design* problem.
gollark: It would be very weird though.
gollark: Well, sure?
gollark: I mean, yes, but:- I don't think there are that many blank templates around- There's no way to tell where the text should go- It would make bad memes
gollark: But not finding new interesting templates.

See also

References
  1. TPP 5.0.0 Release is Available
  2. Software:PeptideProphet - SPCTools
  3. Software:ProteinProphet - SPCTools
  4. Keller, A; Nesvizhskii, A; Kolker, E; Aebersold, R. (2002). "Empirical statistical model to estimate the accuracy of peptide identifications made by MS/MS and database search". Anal Chem. 74 (20): 5383–5392. doi:10.1021/ac025747h. PMID 12403597.
  5. Choi, Hyungwon; Ghosh, Debashis; Nesvizhskii, Alexey I. (2008). "Statistical Validation of Peptide Identifications in Large-Scale Proteomics Using the Target-Decoy Database Search Strategy and Flexible Mixture Modeling" (PDF). Journal of Proteome Research. 7 (1): 286–292. doi:10.1021/pr7006818. ISSN 1535-3893. PMID 18078310.
  6. Nesvizhskii AI, Keller A, Kolker E, Aebersold R. (2003) "A statistical model for identifying proteins by tandem mass spectrometry." Anal Chem 75:4646-58
  7. Reiter, L.; Claassen, M.; Schrimpf, SP.; Jovanovic, M.; Schmidt, A.; Buhmann, JM.; Hengartner, MO.; Aebersold, R. (Nov 2009). "Protein identification false discovery rates for very large proteomics data sets generated by tandem mass spectrometry". Mol Cell Proteomics. 8 (11): 2405–17. doi:10.1074/mcp.M900317-MCP200. PMC 2773710. PMID 19608599.
  8. Software:SpectraST - SPCTools
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