Town Hall of Wissembourg

The Town hall of Wissembourg is a Baroque city hall in Wissembourg, a small town at the northern edge of the Bas-Rhin department of France, close to the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate. It is classified as a Monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1932.[1]

Town hall of Wissembourg
hôtel de ville de Wissembourg
The town hall in 2017
Former namesRathaus Weißenburg
General information
TypeTown hall
Architectural styleBaroque architecture
ClassificationMonument historique
Address11, place de la République
67160 Wissembourg
Town or cityWissembourg
CountryFrance
Coordinates49.0368674°N 7.9444402°E / 49.0368674; 7.9444402
Groundbreaking26 June 1741
Inaugurated27 June 1752
Renovated2009–2012
Technical details
Materialpink sandstone
Floor count5 (including tower)
Design and construction
ArchitectJoseph Massol

History

The new city hall was designed by the architect Joseph Massol in order to replace the medieval town hall (recorded in 1396) that had been burned down on 25 January 1677 by French troops (q. v. History of Alsace).[2][3] The groundbreaking ceremony took place on 26 June 1741, and the inauguration took place eleven years later, on 27 June 1752.[4]

Depending of the sources, the town hall has been entirely renovated from 2009 until 2011,[5] or from 2010 until 2012.[2] Previous restorations had taken place in 1826, 1937 and 1959.[4]

Description

The Louis Quinze town hall of Wissembourg is built in pink sandstone. The three floors below the roof are of decreasing height: the ground floor is almost twice as high as the first floor, which is in turn almost twice as high as the second floor (see infobox picture and first picture below). Its façade features an avant-corps containing the main portal, a balcony, and a pediment, and is crowned with a clock tower surmounted by a ridge turret. The right side of the façade also features a sundial. The whole is decorated with mascarons and other reliefs. The original hands of the clock face now belong to the collections of the municipal museum musée Westercamp. The inscriptions on the façade read ANNO MDCCXLI ("the year 1741") and REGNLUDXVEXANTIQUOCINERESURREXI ("under the reign of Louis XV, I resurrected from ancient ashes"). [2][4]

  • Frontal view of the façade
  • Tower with clock and ridge turret
  • Pediment of the façade
  • Staircase
  • Wedding hall
  • Wedding hall (opposite side)
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References
  1. "Hôtel de ville ; Wissembourg". Base Mérimée. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  2. "Patrimoine architectural : l'hôtel de ville". Municipality of Wissembourg. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  3. "Histoire". Municipality of Wissembourg. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  4. "Hôtel de ville". Inventaire général du patrimoine culturel. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  5. "Restructuration de l'Hôtel de Ville". CBA Concept. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
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