Tobo-Kube language
Kube (Hube) and Tobo, also Mongi, are a Papuan language spoken in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. They are mutually intelligible and 95% lexicostatistically cognate.[3] Dialects of Kube include Kurungtufu and Yoangen (Yoanggeng).
| Kube-Tobo | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Papua New Guinea |
| Region | Huon Peninsula, Morobe Province |
Native speakers | (7,500 Kube (2000 census), 2,230 Tobo cited 1980 census)[1] |
Trans–New Guinea
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | Either:kgf – Kubetbv – Tobo |
| Glottolog | kube1244[2] |
The Kube alphabet includes the letter Q with hook tail, ⟨Ɋ ɋ ⟩.
Phonology
Vowels (orthographic)
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | u | |
| Mid | e | é | o |
| Low | a |
Consonants (orthographic)
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labiovelar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voiceless plosive | p | t | k | q | -c | |
| Voiced plosive | b | d | g | ɋ | ||
| Nasal | m | n | -ŋ | |||
| Voiceless affricate | z | |||||
| Voiced affricate | ʒ | |||||
| Voiceless fricative | f | s | h | |||
| Voiced trill | r | |||||
| Lateral approximant | l | |||||
| Central approximant | y | w |
gollark: That's almost certainly worse.
gollark: I don't think i3 5500us exist.
gollark: i3 5500u be better than *what*?
gollark: It'll inevitably run terribly, though, like all laptops.
gollark: Ah, a free one, who cares then.
References
- Kube at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Tobo at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) - Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Kulungtfu-Yuanggeng-Tobo". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- Hammarström (2015) Ethnologue 16/17/18th editions: a comprehensive review: online appendices
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