The Battle of Evermore
"The Battle of Evermore" is a folk duet sung by Robert Plant and Sandy Denny, featured on Led Zeppelin's untitled 1971 album, commonly known as Led Zeppelin IV. The song's instrumentation features acoustic guitar and mandolin playing.
| "The Battle of Evermore" | |
|---|---|
| Song by Led Zeppelin | |
| from the album Led Zeppelin IV | |
| Released | 8 November 1971 |
| Recorded | 1971 |
| Studio | Headley Grange, Hampshire, England |
| Genre | |
| Length | 5:38 |
| Label | Atlantic |
| Songwriter(s) | |
| Producer(s) | Jimmy Page |
Writing and production
The song was written by Jimmy Page and Robert Plant at Headley Grange while Page was experimenting on the mandolin owned by John Paul Jones.[5][6] Page explained in 1977 that "'Battle of Evermore' was made up on the spot by Robert [Plant] and myself. I just picked up John Paul Jones's mandolin, never having played a mandolin before, and just wrote up the chords and the whole thing in one sitting."[7]
The song, like some others by the group, makes references to The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien. Plant felt he needed another voice to tell the story, and for the recording of the song, singer Sandy Denny was invited to duet with Plant. Denny was a former member of British folk rock group Fairport Convention, with whom Led Zeppelin had shared a bill in 1970 at the Bath Festival of Blues and Progressive Music. Plant played the role of the narrator and Denny represented the town crier. Page elaborated that "[The song] sounded like an old English instrumental first off. Then it became a vocal and Robert did his bit. Finally we figured we'd bring Sandy by and do a question-and-answer-type thing."[7]
To thank her for her involvement, Denny was given the symbol on the album sleeve of three pyramids (the four members of Led Zeppelin each chose their own symbols for the album). This is the only song Led Zeppelin ever recorded with a guest vocalist. In an interview he gave in 1995 to Uncut magazine, Plant stated that "[F]or me to sing with Sandy Denny was great. We were always good friends with that period of Fairport Convention. Richard Thompson is a superlative guitarist. Sandy and I were friends, and it was the most obvious thing to ask her to sing on 'The Battle of Evermore'. If it suffered from naivete and tweeness—I was only 23—it makes up for it in the cohesion of the voices and the playing."[8]
Live performances
"The Battle of Evermore" was played live at Led Zeppelin concerts during the band's 1977 North American Tour. For these live performances, Jones sang Denny's vocals and played acoustic guitar whilst Page played mandolin. Sometimes John Bonham sang Denny's vocals along with Jones.
Page and Plant also recorded a version of the song in 1994, released on their album No Quarter: Jimmy Page and Robert Plant Unledded. Singer Najma Akhtar sang Denny's vocal part.
Fairport Convention performed "The Battle of Evermore" with guest vocalists Plant and Kristina Donahue at Fairport's Cropredy Convention on 9 August 2008. Plant and Alison Krauss regularly performed "The Battle of Evermore" on their tour of US and Europe in spring and summer 2008 in promotion of their 2007 collaboration album Raising Sand.[9]
Other versions
An instrumental version of the song is featured on the companion audio CD on the remastered deluxe 2CD version of Led Zeppelin IV, titled The Battle Of Evermore (Mandolin/Guitar Mix From Headley Grange), recorded on 29 January 1971, at the Rolling Stones Mobile at Headley Grange with engineer Andy Johns. It is much shorter than the original, with a running time of 4:13 rather than 5:51.
Accolades
| Year | Publication | Country | Accolade | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | Blender | US | "The 1001 Greatest Songs to Download Right Now!"[10] | * |
| 2004 | Q | UK | "150 Greatest Rock Lists Ever" (10 Songs Based On Novels)[11] | 4 |
| "1010 Songs You Must Own!"[12] | * |
(*) designates unordered lists.
Cover versions
References
- Carruthers, Bob (2011). Led Zeppelin – Uncensored on the Record. Coda Books Ltd. ISBN 978-1-9085-3846-8.
High points included the twisty complexity of 'Black Dog', the folk whimsy of 'The Battle Of Evermore' and the career best of 'Stairway To Heaven'
- Clarke, Donald (1998). The Penguin Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Penguin Books. p. 737. ISBN 978-0-1405-1370-7.
folk direction pursued with The Battle Of Evermore' (Plant's duet with Sandy Denny)
- Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Led Zeppelin – Led Zeppelin IV". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
- Ramirez, AJ (31 October 2011). "Led Zeppelin – "The Battle of Evermore"". PopMatters. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
- Lewis, Dave (1994). The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin. Omnibus Press. ISBN 0-7119-3528-9.
- Rosen, Steven (July 1977). "1977 Jimmy Page Interview (Audio/Text)". Guitar Player. Archived from the original on 28 May 2007.
- Schulps, Dave (October 1977). "Interview with Jimmy Page". Trouser Press. Iem.ac.ru. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
- "Good Times...Bad Times". Uncut: 57. May 2005. ISSN 1368-0722.
- "Robert Plant and Alison Krauss at the Birmingham NIA". Birmingham Post. 6 May 2008. Retrieved 13 March 2014.
- "Standout Tracks from the 500 CDs You Must Own – 2003". Blender. Acclaimed Music. Archived from the original on 29 June 2008. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
- "150 Greatest Rock Lists Ever – Book of Rock – July 2004". Q. Rocklist.net. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
- "1010 Songs You Must Own! – Q50 – #3: Duets – September 2004". Q. Rocklist.net. Retrieved 10 February 2009.
