Takla Maryam
Takla Maryam (Ge'ez: ተክለ ማርያም takla māryām "Plant of Mary," Amharic: tekle māryām, throne name Hezba Nañ ህዝበ ናኝ hizba nāñ) was Emperor (nəgusä nägäst) (1430–1433) of Ethiopia. A member of the Solomonic dynasty, he was the second son of Dawit I.[1]
| Takla Maryam | |
|---|---|
| Reign | 1430-1433 |
| Predecessor | Andreyas |
| Successor | Sarwe Iyasus |
| Issue | Baeda Maryam I |
| Dynasty | Solomonic dynasty |
| Father | Yeshaq I |
Manoel de Almeida remarks that the descendants of Takla Maryam had been taken from Amba Geshen by Emperor Zara Yaqob and "exiled to hot lands where there are many diseases"; when his son Emperor Baeda Maryam I, early in his reign, attempted to redress this injury by recalling them from exile, they slew his messengers. Although Baeda Maryam I promptly took punitive measures (which included decapitating 80 of their members), in de Almeida's day they were "still rigorously watched".[2]
Notes
- Derat, Marie-Laure. 2010. Täklä Maryam. Edited by Siegbert Uhlig and Alessandro Bausi. Encyclopedia Aethiopica. Wiesbaden: Harassowitz.
- C.F. Beckingham and G.W.B. Huntingford, Some Records of Ethiopia, 1593-1646 (London: Hakluyt Society, 1954), pp.101f.
| Preceded by Andreyas |
Emperor of Ethiopia 1430–1433 |
Succeeded by Sarwe Iyasus |
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