TCDD DE18000

TCDD DE18000 are a type of diesel-electric locomotive built for operations on Turkish State Railways by Matériel de Traction Electrique. The order was a trial for a lighter version of the DE24000, and only five units were delivered. The units were mostly used around Izmir and are now retired with the exception of DE18003 which as of February 2019 was still active in the Izmir area.

DE18000
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel-electric
BuilderMaterial de Traction Electrique
ModelSpecial order
Build date1970
Total produced5
Specifications
Configuration:
  AARB-B
  UICBo'Bo'
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in)
Wheel diameter1,110 mm (44 in)
Length16.44 m (53 ft 11 in)
Width2.7 m (8 ft 10 in)
Height4.153 m (13 ft 8 in)
Loco weight80 tonnes (79 long tons; 88 short tons)
Fuel capacity3,800 litres (840 imp gal; 1,000 US gal)
Engine typePielstick 12PA4 V185 VG
Cylinders12
Performance figures
Maximum speed120 km/h (75 mph)
Power output1,320 kW (1,770 hp)
Tractive effort263 kN (59,000 lbf)
Career
OperatorsTurkish State Railways
NumbersDE18001 – DE18005
LocaleIzmir

History

During the 1970s the Turkish State Railways decided to replace their 800 steam locomotives with diesel. This quite delayed task required the delivery of more than 400 diesel units. On February 15, 1968 TCDD and MTE signed an agreement for delivery of the DE24000 and the DE18000. TCDD opted for the larger Co'Co' engine, and only five were delivered of the smaller Bo'Bo'.

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