Sui–Former Lý War

The Sui–Lý War was a military conflict between the Chinese Sui dynasty and Vietnamese Former Lý dynasty in 602.

Sui–Lý War
Date602 CE
Location
Northern Vietnam
Result

Decisive Sui victory

Belligerents
Sui (China) Former Lý (Vietnam)
Commanders and leaders
Liu Fang Hau Ly Nam De
Lý Đại Quyền
Lý Phổ Đỉnh
Strength
~120.000 Unknown

In 601, Lý Phat Tu was summoned to attend the Chinese court.[1] However, he delayed the attendance and eventually rebelled in 602, even though he had recognized Sui authority in 595.[1] He concentrated his military forces at the Lý capital Co Loa and at Long Bien.[1] In 602, General Liu Fang led his army in the invasion of Lý.[1][2]

The Sui army departed via Yunnan to the Lý territory.[1] However, the Lý armies were unprepared to fend them off because they had not expected that the Sui army would take this invasion route.[1] In the end, Lý Phat Tu surrendered to the Sui forces.[1][2] Consequently, the Chinese took him captive and transferred him to the Chinese capital Chang'an.[1][2] Liu Fang's army also forced the submission or defeated the remaining local clans.[2] The conquered territory was incorporated under Chinese rule.[1]

References

  1. Walker 2012, 151.
  2. Taylor 2013, 36–37.

Bibliography

  • Taylor, K.W. (2013). A History of the Vietnamese. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-87586-8.
  • Walker, Hugh Dyson (2012). East Asia: A New History. AuthorHouse. ISBN 9781477265161.


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