Street Fighting Years

Street Fighting Years is the eighth studio album by Scottish rock band Simple Minds, released in May 1989 by record label Virgin Records worldwide apart from the US, where it was released by A&M.[1] Produced by Trevor Horn, the album reached the top of the UK Albums Chart.[2]

Street Fighting Years
Studio album by
Simple Minds
Released2 May 1989
RecordedMarch 1988 – March 1989 in Scotland
GenrePop rock
Length61:13
LabelVirgin Records (worldwide) / A&M (US only)
ProducerTrevor Horn and Stephen Lipson
Simple Minds chronology
Live In The City Of Light
(1987)		 Street Fighting Years
(1989)		 Themes – Volume 1: March 79–April 82
(1990)
Simple Minds studio albums chronology
Once Upon a Time
(1985)		 Street Fighting Years
(1989)		 Real Life
(1991)
Singles from Street Fighting Years
  1. "Belfast Child"
    Released: 6 February 1989
  2. "This Is Your Land"
    Released: 10 April 1989
  3. "Take a Step Back"
    Released: May 1989
  4. "Kick It In"
    Released: 17 July 1989
  5. "Let It All Come Down"
    Released: 3 December 1989

Recording

Street Fighting Years was recorded during yet another period of personnel change for Simple Minds, and was notably the last of the band's albums to feature keyboard player/composer/founder member Mick MacNeil. MacNeil has subsequently mentioned that "Jim (Kerr) had already started talking about making changes" and the credits for the album suggested that Simple Minds had officially become a trio of the only three remaining founder members — Jim Kerr, Charlie Burchill and Mick MacNeil (all previous albums had credited the band as a full quintet).

The lack of equality and unity within the band's ranks soon became evident. Drummer Mel Gaynor was sidelined during the album sessions (apparently after disagreements with Trevor Horn) and was eventually demoted to session player status, with much of the drumming in the studio being performed by Manu Katché (from Peter Gabriel's band) and Stewart Copeland (ex-Police). Bass player John Giblin — who'd joined the band in 1985 for Once Upon a Time and played on the subsequent tours and the Live In The City Of Light album — left the band during or immediately after the sessions, despite having made significant contributions to the album (including writing the ballad "Let It All Come Down"). The circumstances surrounding Giblin’s departure are undisclosed (although the band's previous bass player Derek Forbes has hinted that ultimately Giblin simply "didn’t fit in" with the band). Some of the bass guitar parts on the album were played by producer Stephen Lipson.

Content

Produced by Trevor Horn and Stephen Lipson, it was a major stylistic departure from the previous album, 1985's Once Upon a Time. While still maintaining the epic arena rock sense of scale and drama which the band had developed since the mid-1980s, Street Fighting Years also moved away from the American soul and gospel influences of its predecessor in favour of soundtrack atmospherics and a new incorporation of acoustic and Celtic/folk music-related ingredients including fretless bass, slide guitar and accordion. The lyrics built on the more political themes which the band had introduced with "Ghost Dancing", moving away from the impressionistic or spiritual concerns of earlier 1980s Simple Minds songs and covering topics including the Poll Tax, the Soweto townships, the Berlin Wall and the stationing of nuclear submarines on the Scottish coast.

Release

Released in May 1989, the album became the band's fourth number one in the UK[2] on the back of the chart-topping single "Belfast Child", which had been released three months earlier. "This Is Your Land" was chosen as the lead single for the US, but even with guest vocals from the band's idol Lou Reed, the single failed to make a mark on the pop charts. The album performed relatively poorly in the United States and produced no hit singles.

For the supporting tour, the band would re-hire Mel Gaynor as drummer and recruit Malcolm Foster (The Pretenders) as the new bass guitarist. MacNeil remained with the band during the tour, but quit abruptly at the end of it.

Simple Minds released on 6 March 2020 a 4-CD Super Deluxe box set edition of Street Fighting Years on UMC / Virgin Domestic, including the original album remastered at Abbey Road Studios, a CD of B-sides, edits and 12″ remixes, a 2-CD unissued Verona live show from 1989 plus brand new book including a new interview with Trevor Horn. Also available as 2-LP, 2-CD or remastered single CD.[3][4][5][6]

Critical reception
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[1]
CMJfavourable[7]
Melody Makerfavourable[8]
Rolling Stone[9]
Q[10]
NME7/10
Smash Hits6/10[11]
Martin C. Strong5/10[12]
Sunday Mailvery favourable[13]

Street Fighting Years received sharply divided reviews, with initial critical opinion being mostly favourable in the UK but less so in the US, where the album was much less of a commercial success.[14] In his written commentary for the sleeve notes in the band's compilation album Glittering Prize 81/92, Brian Hogg described Street Fighting Years as arguably "the group's most controversial release."[15] Jim Kerr remembered the album thus: "Every song seemed to be about conflict, and it describes this age of chaos, the battle to try and remain intact with all this hurricane around us."[15]

In Britain, the album received glowing praise, including a rare five-star rating, from Q magazine; David Sinclair wrote that they had finally produced a record to justify their reputation, and praising the album's mostly quiet dynamic: "Even when the music takes off into the vast dramatic sweeps that will roll like huge breakers to the back of the stadiums of Europe this summer, there is little that could fairly be described as bluster. Simple Minds have done more than make a landmark album. They have assumed the mantle of authority."[10] Ian Gittins, writing for Melody Maker, also commented on the grandiose nature of the album, comparing it to U2's Rattle and Hum but more artistically successful: "Unlike their true soulmates, U2, the Minds haven't produced a turkey of the first degree...Simple Minds are once again approaching the art of making music, breaking a silence, with wonder."[8] Although he went on to criticize the tracks "Soul Crying Out", "Take a Step Back", "Kick It In", and "Biko" as "flatulent bluster", Gittins nonetheless concluded that the album's "expansive, flushed music" was "huge, but it's rarely hollow."[8] Mike Soutar, meanwhile, wrote in Smash Hits that the album was "packed with the kind of crowd-rousing flag hoisting anthems that everyone expects from the Minds", but thought the song's individual lengths meant that they would "probably sound epic played live, they'll probably drive you quite mad in the comfort of your own bedroom."[11]

Less positive reviews, however, came from U.S. publications such as Rolling Stone whose writer Mark Coleman criticised the band for what the reviewer considered to be political vacuity: "Street Fighting Years stands as an unfortunate example of politicized rock at its most simple-minded."[9] He also opined that the album's production was too clean, describing it as "so studio smooth that every song – whether it's a chugging, multi-layered call to arms ("Take a Step Back") or a floating, ambient meditation ("Let It All Come Down") – virtually slides out of the speakers."[9] CMJ took a more positive view, admitting that Street Fighting Years "lacks the inspirational anthems of the Sparkle in the Rain era" but "focuses attention on the passion of the lyrics, which have a political awareness and social consciousness that keeps those spots where the music falls short up on a high level."[7]

The album's grandiose, stadium-oriented stylistic departure from previous albums has since proved controversial with critics. Martin C. Strong, writing in The Essential Rock Discography, remarked that reviewers "didn't really stick the knife in until the release of the overblown "Belfast Child", a U.K. No. 1 despite its snoozeworthy meandering and vague political agenda. The accompanying album, Street Fighting Years (1989) brought more of the same, although it cemented Simple Minds' position among the coffee table elite."[12] Meanwhile, in a retrospective review for AllMusic, Tom Demalon described Street Fighting Years as "an artistic and elegant album that might lack immediate choruses but draws in the listener" and containing "some truly lovely moments".[1] A review of the Themes box-set released in June 2008 from Q magazine discussed, "if at times the preciousness of the later work sets the teeth on edge, the sheer musical skill and undoubted power of the band makes up for it", praising the "brilliant atmosphere Simple Minds made their own."[16] Music critic David Stubbs, in a review of the compilation Glittering Prize 81/92, mourned what he found to be the "dramatic artistic decline (and parallel commercial rise)" of the band: "As Jim Kerr sank further into mega-stardom, the music suffered further as he indulged in piously cumbersome ballads like "Belfast Child" and "Mandela Day".[17] John Aizlewood of Q disagreed, saying, "there was much to commend on Street Fighting Years and its follow-up, Real Life".[17]

In 1989 Q magazine selected Street Fighting Years as one of the top recordings of the year.[18]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Simple Minds except where indicated.

Standard edition
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Street Fighting Years" 6:26
2."Soul Crying Out" 6:07
3."Wall of Love" 5:20
4."This Is Your Land" 6:22
5."Take a Step Back" 4:22
6."Kick It In" 6:11
7."Let It All Come Down"John Giblin, Simple Minds4:56
8."Mandela Day" 5:45
9."Belfast Child"Simple Minds, Traditional6:42
10."Biko"Peter Gabriel7:34
CD release bonus track
No.TitleLength
11."When Spirits Rise"2:03

Sources[3][4][5][6]

Deluxe Edition Disc 1: The Original Album
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Street Fighting Years" 6:26
2."Soul Crying Out" 6:07
3."Wall of Love" 5:20
4."This Is Your Land" 6:22
5."Take a Step Back" 4:22
6."Kick It In" 6:11
7."Let It All Come Down"John Giblin, Simple Minds4:56
8."Mandela Day" 5:45
9."Belfast Child"Simple Minds, Traditional6:42
10."Biko"Peter Gabriel7:34
11."When Spirits Rise" 2:03
Deluxe Edition Disc 2: Edits, B-Sides and Remixes
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Belfast Child (edit)"  
2."Mandela Day (edit)"  
3."This Is Your Land (edit)"  
4."Saturday Girl"  
5."Year Of The Dragon"  
6."This Is Your Land (DJ Version)"  
7."Kick It In (edit)"  
8."Waterfront (’89 remix)"  
9."Big Sleep (live)"  
10."Kick It In (Unauthorised Mix)"  
11."Sign o' the Times (edit)"Prince 
12."Let It All Come Down (edit)"  
13."Sign o' the Times"Prince 
14."Jerusalem"Words: William Blake / Music: Hubert Parry 
15."Sign o' the Times (C.J. Mackintosh Remix)"Prince 
Deluxe Edition Disc 3: Verona part 1
No.TitleLength
1."Theme For Great Cities '90" 
2."When Spirits Rise" 
3."Street Fighting Years (live)" 
4."Mandela Day (live)" 
5."This Is Your Land (live)" 
6."Soul Crying Out (live)" 
7."Waterfront (live)" 
8."Ghost Dancing (live)" 
9."Book Of Brilliant Things (live)" 
10."Don’t You (Forget About Me) (live)" 
Deluxe Edition Disc 4: Verona part 2
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Gaelic Melody (live)"Trad. 
2."Kick It In (live)"  
3."Let It All Come Down (live)"  
4."Belfast Child (live)"  
5."Sun City (live)"Little Steven 
6."Biko (live)"Peter Gabriel 
7."Sanctify Yourself (live)"  
8."East At Easter (live)"  
9."Alive And Kicking (live)"  

Personnel

Charts
Album
Chart (1989) Position
Australian ARIA Albums Chart[19] 11
Austrian Albums Chart[20] 3
Canadian RPM 100 Albums[21] 24
Dutch Albums Chart[22] 1
European Albums Chart 1
German Albums Chart 1
Italian Albums Chart 1
New Zealand RIANZ Albums Chart[23] 4
Norwegian VG Albums Chart[24] 4
Swedish Albums Chart[25] 4
Swiss Albums Chart[26] 1
UK Albums Chart[2] 1
US Billboard 200[27] 70

Singles

Single Chart (1989) Position
"Belfast Child" UK Singles Chart 1
"This Is Your Land" UK Singles Chart 13
US Modern Rock Tracks 12
US Billboard Mainstream Rock 37
"Kick It In" UK Singles Chart 15
The Amsterdam EP UK Singles Chart 18
"Mandela Day" US Modern Rock Tracks 17
"Take a Step Back" US Modern Rock Tracks 14

Certifications
Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[28] Gold 35,000^
Canada (Music Canada)[29] Gold 50,000^
France (SNEP)[30] 2× Platinum 600,000*
Germany (BVMI)[31] Platinum 500,000^
Italy
sales in 1989 		— 400,000[32]
Netherlands (NVPI)[33] Platinum 100,000^
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[34] Gold 50,000^
Sweden (GLF)[35] Gold 50,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[36] Platinum 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[37] 2× Platinum 600,000^

*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone

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References
  1. Demalon, Tom. "Simple Minds: Street Fighting Years > Review" at AllMusic. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  2. "1989 Top 40 Official UK Albums Archive: 13th May 1989". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 19 August 2007.
  3. "Street Fighting Years [Super Deluxe] Box Set". amazon.co.uk. January 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  4. "16 Jan, 2020 New Deluxe Version of Street Fighting Years!". simpleminds.com. 16 January 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  5. "Simple Minds to release Street Fighting Years box set". loudersound.com. 16 January 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  6. "UMC to release new Simple Minds boxset of 'Street Fighting Years' (Street Fighting Years was the band's fourth number one album in the UK and featured their first UK number one single, Belfast Child)". classicpopmag.com. January 2020. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  7. "Street Fighting Years – CMJ New Music (US)". CMJ New Music Report. CMJ. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
  8. Gittins, Ian (6 May 1989). "The Higher Ground: Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years". Melody Maker. IPC Media. p. 33. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
  9. Coleman, Mark (13 July 1989). "Simple Minds: Street Fighting Years". Rolling Stone. Straight Arrow (RS 556–557). ISSN 0035-791X. Archived from the original on 24 May 2007.
  10. Sinclair, David (June 1989). "Street Fighting Years". Q. Bauer Media. ISSN 0955-4955. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  11. Soutar, Mike. "Street Fighting Years". Smash Hits. Peterborough, UK: EMAP Metro. ISSN 0260-3004. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  12. The Essential Rock Discography – Volume 1: 970. 2006. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years – Review". Sunday Mail. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
  14. "A Biography...A Kind Of Glory..A View Of Glory..From This Room". One Million Years From Today. Archived from the original on 23 April 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  15. Hogg (1992)
  16. Thomas, Philip. "Themes (Volumes 1–4)". Q. Bauer Media Group. Retrieved 2 February 2013.
  17. "Simple Minds – Glittering Prize 81/92 – Articles & Reviews". simpleminds.org. Archived from the original on 10 April 2013. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  18. "Q Lists – End of Year". Q. Bauer Media Group. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
  19. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years". australian-charts.com. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  20. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years" (in German). austriancharts.at. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  21. "RPM 100 Albums". RPM. archived at Library and Archives Canada. 50 (7). 12 June 1989. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  22. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years" (in Dutch). dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  23. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years". charts.nz. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  24. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years". norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  25. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years". swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  26. "Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years" (in German). hitparade.ch. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  27. "Street Fighting Years > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums at AllMusic. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
  28. "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Albums Chart – 1989 (61–100) (from The ARIA Report Issue No. 1 – 14 January 1990)". imgur.com. Retrieved 1 September 2019. N.B. The black circle symbol indicates gold certification.
  29. "Canadian album certifications – Simple Minds – Street Fighing Years". Music Canada. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  30. "Les Certifications depuis 1973: Albums". Infodisc.fr. Retrieved 26 May 2019. (select "Simple Minds" from drop-down list)
  31. "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Simple Minds; 'Street Fighing Years')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  32. Caroli, Daniele (9 December 1989). "Italy > Talent Challenges" (PDF). Billboard Magazine. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 101 (49): I-8. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 25 July 2020 – via World Radio History.
  33. "Dutch album certifications – Simple Minds – Street Fighing Years" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved 26 May 2019. Enter Street Fighing Years in the "Artiest of titel" box.
  34. Sólo Éxitos 1959–2002 Año A Año: Certificados 1979–1990 (in Spanish). Iberautor Promociones Culturales. 2005. ISBN 8480486392.
  35. "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  36. "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Simple Minds; 'Street Fighing Years')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  37. "British album certifications – Simple Minds – Street Fighting Years". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 26 May 2019. Select albums in the Format field. Select Platinum in the Certification field. Type Street Fighting Years in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
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