Sternothyroid muscle
The sternothyroid muscle, or sternothyroideus, is a muscle in the neck. It is shorter and wider than the sternohyoid muscle, beneath which it is situated.
Sternothyroid muscle | |
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Sternothyroid visible center left | |
Section of the neck at about the level of the sixth cervical vertebra. Showing the arrangement of the fascia coli. (Sternothyroideus labeled at right, third from top.) | |
Details | |
Origin | Manubrium |
Insertion | Thyroid cartilage |
Artery | Superior thyroid artery |
Nerve | Ansa cervicalis |
Actions | Depresses thyroid cartilage |
Identifiers | |
Latin | Musculus sternothyroideus |
TA | A04.2.04.006 |
FMA | 13343 |
Anatomical terms of muscle |
It arises from the posterior surface of the sternum, below the origin of the sternohyoid, and from the edge of the cartilage of the first rib, and sometimes that of the second rib, it is inserted into the oblique line on the lamina of the thyroid cartilage.
This muscle is in close contact with its fellow at the lower part of the neck, but diverges somewhat as it ascends; it is occasionally traversed by a transverse or oblique tendinous inscription.
Variations
Doubling; absence; accessory slips to Thyreohyoideus, Inferior constrictor, or carotid sheath.
Additional images
- Superficial dissection of the right side of the neck, showing the carotid and subclavian arteries.
- The fascia and middle thyroid veins.
- Hypoglossal nerve, cervical plexus, and their branches.
- Side view of the larynx, showing muscular attachments.
- Sternothyroid muscle
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 393 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Photo of model at Waynesburg College musclehead/sternothyroid
- Anatomy photo:25:03-0105 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Muscular triangle"
- PTCentral