Stara Gradiška
Stara Gradiška (pronounced [stâːraː ɡrǎdiʃka], German: Altgradisch) is a village and a municipality in Slavonia, in the Brod-Posavina County of Croatia. It is located on the left bank of the river Sava, across Gradiška in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Stara Gradiška | |
---|---|
Općina Stara Gradiška Municipality of Stara Gradiška | |
Stara Gradiška Location of Stara Gradiška in Croatia | |
Coordinates: 45°14′N 17°24′E | |
Country | |
County | |
Government | |
• Mayor | Velimir Paušić[1] |
Area | |
• Total | 77.11 km2 (29.77 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[3] | |
• Total | 1,346 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 35435 |
Vehicle registration | NG |
Etymology
The first word in the name means Old as there's also a New Gradiška nearby, the town of Nova Gradiška.
History
Until 1918, Stara Gradiška (then Alt-Gradiska) was part of the Habsburg Monarchy (Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia after the compromise of 1867), in the Croatia-Slavonia Military Border District. The post-office was opened in 1859.[4]
In the late 19th and early 20th century, Stara Gradiška was part of the Požega County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia.
The place is well known for the Stara Gradiška prison and Stara Gradiška concentration camp. The municipality is home to the cultural organization KUD Posavina.[5] It celebrates the feast of St. Michael as its municipal day.[6] Stara Gradiška is underdeveloped municipality which is statistically classified as the First Category Area of Special State Concern by the Government of Croatia.[7]
Demographics
The total population of the municipality is 1,363 (2011 census), distributed in the following settlements:[3]
- Donji Varoš, population 284
- Gornji Varoš, population 258
- Gređani, population 173
- Novi Varoš, population 204
- Pivare, population 17
- Stara Gradiška, population 327
- Uskoci, population 100
References
- Općina Stara Gradiška Archived 2008-10-28 at the Wayback Machine
- "Općine na područjima posebne državne skrbi Republike Hrvatske" (PDF). Croatian Chamber of Economy. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Stara Gradiška". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
- Handbook of Austria and Lombardy-Venetia Cancellations on the Postage Stamp Issues 1850-1864, by Edwin MUELLER, 1961
- KUD Posavina
- STARA GRADIŠKA 2008.
- Lovrinčević, Željko; Davor, Mikulić; Budak, Jelena (June 2004). "AREAS OF SPECIAL STATE CONCERN IN CROATIA- REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT DIFFERENCES AND THE DEMOGRAPHIC AND EDUCATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS". Ekonomski pregled, Vol.55 No.5-6. Archived from the original on 2018-08-18. Retrieved 25 August 2018.