Stanley Palace

Stanley Palace is at 83 Watergate Street, Chester, Cheshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[1] Built as a town house for Sir Peter Warburton in 1591, it has since been apartments, a boys' school, and a museum.

Stanley Palace
Stanley Palace
Location83 Watergate Street,
Chester, Cheshire, England
Coordinates53.1895°N 2.8957°W / 53.1895; -2.8957
OS grid referenceSJ 402 662
Built1591
Built forSir Peter Warburton
RebuiltEarly 18th century
1935
Websitestanleypalace.co.uk
Listed Building – Grade II
Official name: No.83 Street (Stanley Palace)
Designated28 July 1955
Reference no.1376455
Location of Stanley Palace in Cheshire

The building, which is currently owned by Cheshire West and Chester council, is administered by the Friends of Stanley Palace.[2] It is used as an office and meeting rooms.[1]

History

Stanley Palace was built in 1591[1][2] on the site of the former Black (Dominican) Friary.[3] It was built as the town house for Sir Peter Warburton, a local lawyer and Member of Parliament. When he died in 1621 the house was inherited by his daughter.[2] She married Sir Thomas Stanley who gave his name to the house. After the Civil Wars James Stanley (The 7th Earl) was held under arrest at the house, and transported to Bolton for execution. Part of the house was demolished and the southwest wing was rebuilt in the early 18th century.[1] The house then ceased to be a mansion house and by the early 19th century it had been divided into apartments and its condition was deteriorating.[2] It was bought by the Chester Archaeological Society in 1865[4] and during the 1870s housed a boys' school.[5] The building was sold to the 15th Earl of Derby in 1889. In the early 1920s the building contained "a museum of 1,000 curios".[4] The house was given to Chester Corporation in 1928.[6] The north wing was rebuilt in 1935.[1]

Architecture

The house is timber-framed on an ashlar sandstone plinth in two storeys. The south wall is brick and the roofs are slate. There are four gables on the east face and three on the north face which overlooks the street. On the ground floor there is a door on the east face and mullioned windows on both faces. The upper storey is jettied with a moulded bressumer. In each bay of the upper storey on both faces is a ten-light mullioned and transomed window, each of which contains leaded lights. Below and to the sides of these windows are panels, most of which are decorated. In the gables are wavy herringbone struts. At the top of each gable is a finial.[1]

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See also

References
  1. Historic England, "Number 83 Watergate Street, Stanley Palace, Chester (1376455)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 11 April 2015
  2. Stanley Palace, Chester City Council, archived from the original on 21 July 2006, retrieved 10 August 2009
  3. Ward, Simon (2009), Chester: A History, Chichester: Phillimore, p. 60, ISBN 978-1-86077-499-7
  4. Thacker, A. T.; Lewis, C. P. (eds.) (2005), Leisure and culture: Museums, A History of the County of Chester: The City of Chester: Culture, Buildings, Institutions, 5, pp. 294–297, retrieved 11 August 2009CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
  5. Thacker, A. T.; Lewis, C. P. (eds.) (2005), Leisure and culture: Education, A History of the County of Chester: The City of Chester: Culture, Buildings, Institutions, 5, pp. 277–291, retrieved 11 August 2009CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
  6. Stanley Palace: Image, Chester City Council, retrieved 10 August 2009
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