St Olave's Hospital
St Olave's Hospital was a general hospital serving the Rotherhithe area of London until its closure in 1985.
St Olave's Hospital | |
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Lewisham and North Southwark District Health Authority | |
Gatehouse at St Olave's Hospital | |
Location within Southwark | |
Geography | |
Location | Rotherhithe, London, England, United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 51°29′48″N 0°3′15″W |
History | |
Opened | 1875 |
Closed | 1985 |
Links | |
Lists | Hospitals in England |
History
In 1865 the Rotherhithe Workhouse was denounced in The Lancet in its demands for poor law medical reform. There was only one paid nurse, with four pauper assistants.[1] Nurse Matilda Beeton described filth and neglect "where many sick patients were dirty, their bodies crawling with vermin".[2] The Infirmary of St Olave's Union was established by Order of the Local Government Board in 1875.[3][4]
After being known as the Bermondsey and Rotherhithe Hospital in the 1920s,[5] the facility was renamed St Olave's Hospital in 1930 and transferred from the Bermondsey Board of Guardians to the London County Council.[6] It had 687 beds at that time.[6] In 1948, with the formation of the National Health Service, St Olave's came under the management of the Bermondsey and Southwark Hospital Management Committee.[6] It finally closed in 1985.[6] The site has since been redeveloped as a residential street known as Ann Moss Way.[6]
References
- "Rotherhithe St Mary". The Workhouse. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
- Ayers, Gwendoline (1971). England’s First State Hospitals. London: Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
- Peter Higginbotham. "The Workhouse in St Olave Union (Parish of Bermondsey from 1904), Surrey, London". Workhouses.org.uk. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
- "St Olave's Hospital". National Archives. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
- "St Olave's Hospital, London". The National Archives. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
- "St Olave's Hospital". Lost Hospitals of London. Retrieved 24 August 2015.