St Bridget's Church, Calder Bridge

St Bridget's Church is on the north side of the A595 road in the village of Calder Bridge, near Beckermet, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Calder, the archdeaconry of West Cumberland, and the diocese of Carlisle.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2]

St Bridget's Church, Calder Bridge
St Bridget's Church, Calder Bridge, from the south
St Bridget's Church, Calder Bridge
OS grid referenceNY 041,060
LocationCalder Bridge,
near Beckermet, Cumbria
CountryEngland
DenominationAnglican
WebsiteSt Bridget, Beckermet
History
StatusParish church
Founder(s)Thomas Irwin
DedicationSt Bridget
Consecrated24 June 1844
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II
Designated14 July 1989
Architect(s)Edmund Sharpe
Architectural typeChurch
StyleGothic Revival
Completed1842
Construction costUnder £1,900
Administration
ParishSt Bridget,
Beckermet and Ponsonby
DeaneryCalder
ArchdeaconryWest Cumberland
DioceseCarlisle
ProvinceYork
Clergy
RectorRevd Jonathan M. S. Falkner

History

William Sowerby was ordained in 1826 becoming curate to St. Bridgets until about 1837, when he responded to an appeal by Bishop Broughton and travelled to Australia becoming the first Anglican clergyman at Goulburn.[3] The current St Bridget's church was built between 1840 and 1842 to a design by the Lancaster architect Edmund Sharpe.[4] It was paid for by Thomas Irwin of Calder Abbey. The church was opened for worship in May 1842, and consecrated on 24 June 1844 by Rt Revd John Bird Sumner, Bishop of Chester.[5] Its cost was under £1,900 (equivalent to £180,000 in 2019).[6][7]

Architecture

The church is constructed in local red sandstone ashlar with a slate roof.[2][4][5] Its plan is cruciform,[5] with a west tower, a three-bay nave, long transepts, and a short chancel, with a north vestry, and a south organ loft. The windows are lancets and around the church are buttresses. In the tower are louvred bell-openings, a corbelled parapet and pinnacles.[2] There are clock faces on three sides of the top stage of the tower.[5] The Pre-Raphaelite stained glass, made by Powell's and dated 1879, was designed by H. E. Wooldridge and H. J. Burrow.[4] The memorials in the north transept include one to Thomas Irwin and his wife.[5]

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See also

References

  1. Beckermet, St Bridget, Church of England, retrieved 20 April 2010
  2. Historic England, "Church of St Bridget, Calder Bridge, Beckermet (1086589)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 28 May 2012
  3. Matheson,I.1976,'Sowerby, William (1799–1875)',Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 6, (MUP), 1976, available http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/sowerby-william-4625
  4. Hyde, Matthew; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2010) [1967], Cumbria, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 217, ISBN 978-0-300-12663-1
  5. Hughes, John M. (2010), Edmund Sharpe: Man of Lancaster, John M. Hughes, p. 178
  6. UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth, retrieved 2 February 2020
  7. Brandwood, Geoff; Austin, Tim; Hughes, John; Price, James (2012), The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin, Swindon: English Heritage, p. 212, ISBN 978-1-84802-049-8
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