St. Lawrence (restaurant)
St. Lawrence is a French-Canadian restaurant in the Japantown neighbourhood of Vancouver, British Columbia.[1] It opened in June 2017.[2] Located on the ground floor of a heritage building at 269 Powell St, originally a Japanese general store, St. Lawrence serves a blend of traditional Québécois dishes and French haute cuisine with a focus on rich, hearty fare.[3][4][5][6] The restaurant seats 44, including the six seats at the bar.[7]
Development
Executive chef and owner J.C. Poirier, formerly of Rob Feenie's restaurant Lumière, began to develop the concept for St. Lawrence in 2013.[8][9][6] At the time, he was already the co-owner of Railtown Italian restaurant Ask For Luigi with the Kitchen Table Restaurants group but felt there was "something missing".[8][9] After making a rarely-seen classic French dessert called oeufs à la neige for a dinner party, he felt inspired to study "the old classics and honour those traditions by bringing them back to life with a new energy".[9] Poirier spent the next two years studying classical French cuisine in order to develop the foundation of the menu.[9]
The restaurant was initially opened in partnership, but Poirier later bought out the partners and became sole owner.[10]
Design
The restaurant was designed by Craig Straghetta's Vancouver-based studio Ste. Marie, which designed Poirier's earlier restaurant Ask For Luigi, as well as other Vancouver restaurants such as Kissa Tanto and Botanist.[11] Poirier asked for a space that did not feel designed and looked "like it's always been there", so Straghetta worked to invoke the feeling of a cozy rural home "turned into a restaurant in the middle of the city".[12][13] The original colour scheme for the restaurant used cream and faded yellow, but was changed to a blue and green palette after the designers sampled the proposed menu.[13] The restaurant features primarily French speaking staff, from Quebec or France.[1][5][14] This feature, along with French background music, is intended by the owner to make patrons feel as if they are not in Vancouver. Reviewers have described the environment as resembling those in eateries in Quebec, specifically Montreal or Quebec City.[1][5][15]
The building at 269 Powell St. was built in 1905 and originally housed the Komura Bros. General Store, an anchor store for Vancouver's Japanese community.[16] In 1942, the family was forced out of the building when the Canadian government remanded Japanese-Canadians to internment camps following the Canadian declaration of war on Japan at the start of World War II.[17][18] The exterior of St. Lawrence retains the original tiling outside the front door, including the word "Komura".[5] The metal gates surrounding the door are also original.[13] The door and exterior walls are painted a deep blue-green, and a large cream-and-black sign with the restaurant's name hangs above the door on the building's second floor.[13][3]
The interior walls are green washed plaster, and the ceiling is light grey.[6][13] The woodwork and cabinetry is painted glossy royal blue, including a large piece of millwork inspired by antique furniture, which hangs on the back wall.[13] The light fixtures are brass.[6] The restaurant is also decorated with fleur-de-lis symbols.[2] The inside of the restaurant is filled with small antiques and tchotchkes. Most of these are drawn from Poirier's personal collection, but others were sourced from local antique shops.[13] Photographs from his childhood in Saint-Jérôme, Quebec, and pastoral oil paintings are displayed on the walls throughout.[1][7][19] A reviewer described the overall impression as being of an old country kitchen crammed with keepsakes accrued over time.[13]
Cuisine
The menu at St. Lawrence leans toward hearty, protein-focused food, which Poirier calls cuisine de campagne ("cuisine of the countryside").[1][5] The large portions and focus on rich flavors runs counter to the predominant stereotype of Vancouver cuisine as light and health-focused.[7][14][6] The menu deliberately omits poutine in an effort to showcase Quebecois cuisine beyond its most famous dish, instead serving pommes duchesse with cheese curds and gravy.[7][5] Less common cuts of meat, such as sweetbreads, calf and chicken livers, and tongue, appear both on the regular menu and as special features.[1][20][13]
Each meal is preceded by an amuse-bouche of cretons (spiced pork spread) served with sourdough and house-made grainy mustard.[1][21] Permanent menu items include venison tourtière, mushroom vol-au-vent, and a daily pâté en croûte. Feature items are often more elaborate, for example lobster Newberg, cailles en sarcophage ("quails in a sarcophagus"), and a ling cod fillet for two. Many of the dishes are revived classics rarely found in modern restaurants.[4][19]
St. Lawrence makes use of sauces ranging from cream and butter-based sauces to lighter gravies like au jus.[4][6][5] Since most dishes are paired with their own particular sauce, the restaurant can have as many as ten different sauces cooking each night.[6] The grilled pork chop, for example, is dressed with sauce charcutière ("butcher's sauce"), and the ling cod with a saffron sauce.[7][20]
Like the main courses, the desserts are old-fashioned and served in large portions.[14][5] The signature desserts are a lattice-topped classic sugar pie and a rice pudding with salted caramel, which comes with small pastries called pets de sœurs ("nun's farts").[1][5]
The bar serves exclusively French wines, a short list of classic cognac-based cocktails, and various beers and ciders including Labatt 50, regarded as a staple beer for the working class in Quebec.[1][6][22] A small selection of Japanese whisky is also available, a nod to the restaurant's location in historic Japantown.[22]
The plating style at St. Lawrence is simple and unpretentious.[2] Poirier told the Vancouver Sun that "smart presentation doesn't matter to me—food must be delicious".[8] The presentation of many dishes incorporates playful touches inspired by the culture of Quebec. The tourtière is served with a miniature flag of the Montreal Canadiens hockey team, a cultural icon for the Quebecois, and a miniature bottle of Heinz Tomato Ketchup on the side.[1][23] The oreilles de crisse (deep-fried pork rinds) are served in a maple syrup can, an object which has been described as "Canada in a can".[4][24][25]
Special menus
In January 2020, St. Lawrence held a series of "cabane a sucre" dinners, with a menu modelled after the traditional fare served at Quebecois sugar shacks during the maple syrup harvesting season. During these dinners, the restaurant was set up for family-style long table dining, and used checkered tablecloths to imitate the look of sugar shack diners.[26]
In April 2020, dine-in restaurants in British Columbia were subject to mandatory closure because of the coronavirus pandemic. St. Lawrence re-opened for a take-out-only service called St. Lawrence á La Maison, with partial proceeds donated to charity.[27]
Reception
Alexandra Gill of The Globe and Mail listed it as her top new Vancouver restaurant for 2017.[4] EnRoute placed the restaurant fourth on its list of the best new Canadian restaurants for 2018.[28][29] Vancouver Magazine named St. Lawrence its Best New Restaurant in 2018, as well as Restaurant of the Year in both 2018 and 2019.[12][30][31] Poirier was also named Chef of the Year for 2019.[30] In 2018, its first eligible year, it was ranked 20th on the Canada's 100 Best list.[32] It was ranked 5th on the 2019 list, making it the highest-ranked restaurant in Western Canada.[19][33] In 2020, it was ranked second, behind Toronto-based restaurant Alo.[34]
Mis Stainsby of the Vancouver Sun remarked that "St. Lawrence is so plainly [Poirier's] passion project ... It's the food he grew up with, although amped up in sophistication and using the best of ingredients."[1] Of the interior, Annie Quigley of Remodelista wrote, "This is what I imagine it might feel like to dine inside an Impressionist painting."[13] Vancouver Magazine wrote that it "is the intersection of a chef at the top of his powers with an owner who knows exactly how far his customers are willing to go with him."[12] Nancy Matsumoto of EnRoute wrote, "Here, comfort food is the lingua franca."[28] Guy Saddy of Conde Nast Traveler described the restaurant as "not swish", however, the food was both "unpretentious" and "exquisite".[20]
Food critics have specifically highlighted the richness of the dishes at St. Lawrence.[22] Writing for the Asian Pacific Post, Grace Cheung was particularly fond of several menu items featuring cheese.[35] Gill called the restaurant "excessively rich, intensely fastidious, insanely delicious".[4] Lindsay Anderson of Bon Appétit warned diners not to make plans after eating at St. Lawrence, saying that the rich food was "guaranteed to put you to bed,"[15] although Gail Johnson of The Georgia Straight suggested a post-dinner walk along Vancouver's seawall.[5]
Critics have pointed out that the restaurant's high prices come at an apparent contrast to its rustic aesthetic.[1] Saddy noted that the French wine bottles were "not cheap". Drinking a glass's worth would be much more affordable, wrote Saddy; the choices for this were "modest" but "well-chosen".[20] Neal McLennan of Vancouver Magazine found the bill for two to be expensive, although he stated that it "never feels gouging." He noted that the large portions meant "we could have added a third diner for such an order without anyone going hungry."[21]
References
- Stainsby, Mia (July 27, 2017). "Restaurant review: Quebecois food a passion project for chef J.C. Poirier". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- Morrison, Andrew (June 26, 2017). "First Look Inside Chef JC Poirier's St. Lawrence As It Readies For Launch This Week". Scout Magazine. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- Giesz-Ramsay, Tracy (July 29, 2019). "St. Lawrence". FÖDA kost. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- Gill, Alexandra (December 8, 2017). "Top new Vancouver restaurants of 2017". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on June 10, 2020. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- Johnson, Gail (July 12, 2017). "Homey and hearty, St. Lawrence brings Quebec to Vancouver". The Georgia Straight. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
- Gill, Alexandra (October 13, 2017). "Cozy Québécois eatery St. Lawrence brings rich French specialties to Vancouver". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on June 10, 2020. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
- Millar, Whitney (July 13, 2017). "St. Lawrence, Vancouver". NUVO. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- Shore, Randy (March 28, 2020). "Meet the chef: J-C Poirier". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- Kent, Joie Alvaro (Winter 2018). "Home Cooking with J.C. Poirier". Montecristo. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- Burcuoglu, Hakan (May 31, 2020). "St. Lawrence Restaurant's J.C. Poirier Embraces Change". The Curatorialist. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
- Van Evra, Jennifer (January 15, 2019). "Vancouver's Caffè La Tana Channels Old World Beauty". Metropolis. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- "Restaurant of the Year 2018: St. Lawrence". Vancouver Magazine. April 16, 2018. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- Quigley, Annie (March 12, 2018). "St. Lawrence in Vancouver: A Sultry, Blue-Hued Bistro, Right Out of a Painting". Remodelista. Retrieved April 2, 2020.
- Gendemann, Kaitlyn (June 19, 2018). "2018 Foodies of the Year: JC Poirier". Western Living Magazine. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
- Anderson, Lindsay. "St. Lawrence Review". Bon Appétit. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- "Historic Map-Guide: Japantown Vancouver" (PDF). Vancouver Heritage Foundation. 2010. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
- Redekop, Arlen. "The entrance to Big Lou's Butcher Shop at 269 Powell..." The Province. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- Purvey, Diane; Belshaw, John Douglas (2011). Vancouver Noir: 1930–1960. Vancouver: Anvil Press. pp. 63–64. ISBN 978-1-897535-83-7. OCLC 724642772.
- "No. 5: St. Lawrence". Canada's 100 Best. April 15, 2019. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- Saddy, Guy. "St. Lawrence – Restaurant Review". Condé Nast Traveler. Retrieved April 2, 2020.
- McLennan, Neal (September 11, 2017). "Review: St. Lawrence Elevates East Van with Québécois Fare". Vancouver Magazine. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- Sasvari, Joanne (October 12, 2019). "At St. Lawrence, Cognac stars in elegant classic cocktails". Vancouver Sun. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- Gibbs, Owen (April 10, 2019). "The Montreal Canadiens' role in francophone culture". The McGill Tribune. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
- Ring, Treve (February 5, 2018). "St. Lawrence Restaurant". Wine & Spirits Magazine. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- Peritz, Ingrid (March 19, 2017). "Canada in a can: Maple syrup endures as a national symbol". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
- Stainsby, Mia (February 12, 2020). "Cabane au Sucre was a sweet success for J.C. Poirier's St. Lawrence". The Province. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- Morrow, Fiona (April 7, 2020). "These Award-Winning Vancouver Restaurants Now Offer Takeout". Montecristo. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
- Matsumoto, Nancy (2018). "St. Lawrence". EnRoute. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
- William-Ross, Lindsay (October 27, 2018). "Vancouver has one of the best new restaurants in Canada". Vancouver Courier. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- McLennan, Neal (April 29, 2019). "Restaurant of the Year and Chef of the Year 2019: St. Lawrence and JC Poirier". Vancouver Magazine. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- "Vancouver Magazine crowns St. Lawrence best restaurant for 2nd year". CBC News. April 29, 2019. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
- "No. 20: St. Lawrence". Canada's 100 Best. March 21, 2018. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
- "Presenting the 100 Best Restaurants in Canada 2019 by Region". Canada's 100 Best. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
- "Canada's 100 Best Restaurants, Bars and Chefs. | 2. St. Lawrence". Canada's 100 Best Restaurants, Bars and Chefs. June 16, 2020. Retrieved June 18, 2020.
- Cheung, Grace (July 18, 2017). "Restaurant Review: St. Lawrence". Asian Pacific Post. Retrieved May 4, 2020.