St. Clair Correctional Facility
St. Clair Correctional Facility is an Alabama state men's prison located in Springville, St. Clair County, Alabama. The prison was originally built in 1983,[1] and has an operating capacity of 1,514 inmates.[2] The current warden is Carter Davenport.[1]
Location | 1000 St Clair Road Springville, Alabama |
---|---|
Status | open |
Security class | mixed, including maximum |
Capacity | 1,514 |
Opened | 1983 |
Managed by | Alabama Department of Corrections |
The facility was built in 1983. In April 1985 it was site of a major riot. Five employees were beaten and 22 others including the warden and his deputy were held hostage by inmates armed with guns. The prisoners complained of "barbaric conditions."[3] [4]
Within a 2 1⁄2-year period ending September 2014, six inmates had been killed in the facility.[5] The Alabama non-profit Equal Justice Initiative had already called for a change in leadership three months prior, after inmate Jodey Waldrop was killed in the early morning hours of June 3, [6] for what they described as a pattern of serious neglect and violence, including an incident when the then-warden punched a handcuffed prisoner. As of June 2014 the prison was at 130 percent capacity.[7]
Press reports indicate that the facility is in a lawless condition. One expert cited "a total breakdown of the necessary basic structures that are required to operate a prison safely."[8]
In March 2016 a correctional officer was wounded by a knife, trying to break up a fight.[9] On May 13, 2016, another inmate was found dead of unknown causes.[10]
In June 2016 the Equal Justice Initiative filed a motion in federal court arguing that "severe overcrowding, understaffing and dangerous conditions violate the prisoners' constitutional rights," and that the prison's severe understaffing poses a safety risk to guards and correctional officers. The facility runs at 59.5% of full staffing levels, giving it a staff-to-inmate ratio among the highest in U.S. prisons. [11] In the fiscal year ending in September 2016, there were 249 reported assaults at St. Clair.[1]
References
- Robertson, Campbell (March 28, 2017). "An Alabama Prison's Unrelenting Descent Into Violence". The New York Times. Retrieved March 28, 2017.
- "St. Clair Correctional Facility". Alabama Dept of Corrections. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
- Robertson, Campbell (29 March 2017). "An Alabama Prison's Unrelenting Descent Into Violence". New York Times.
- Treadwell, David (16 April 1985). "Warden Among Those Seized; Seven Injured : 22 Freed as Alabama Prison Riot Ends". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 29 March 2017.
- Toner, Casey (16 September 2014). "St. Clair inmate killed on 45th birthday becomes fourth inmate killed in past 13 months". Alabama.com. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
- Toner, Casey (12 June 2014). "Prison reform group calls for new St. Clair warden, citing third inmate homicide in 10 months". Alabama.com. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
- Toner, Casey (16 September 2014). "St. Clair inmate killed on 45th birthday becomes fourth inmate killed in past 13 months". Alabama.com. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
- Robertson, Campbell (29 March 2017). "An Alabama Prison's Unrelenting Descent Into Violence". New York Times.
- Lydia Hu, Mia Watkins (21 March 2016). "St. Clair Correctional Facility officer stabbed; prison remains on lockdown". WBRC Fox^ News. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
- Schauer, Melynda (13 May 2016). "Inmates Dies at St. Clair Correctional Facility". WBRC Fox6 News. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
- Shelburne, Beth (3 June 2016). "New motion says prison staff at St. Clair Correctional Facility work in fear". WTVM ABC affiliate. Retrieved 31 July 2016.