Spring line settlement

Spring line settlements occur where a ridge of permeable rock lies over impermeable rock, resulting in a line of springs along the contact between the two layers. Spring line (or springline) settlements will sometimes form around these springs, becoming villages.

In each case to build higher up the hill would have meant difficulties with water supply; to build lower would have taken the settlement further away from useful grazing land or nearer to the floodplain.

Spring line villages are often the principal settlements in strip parishes, with long, narrow parish boundaries stretching up to the top of the ridge and down to the river but being narrow in the direction of adjacent spring line villages.[1]

Some examples in England

gollark: I mean, I'm not massively angry, it's just... odd and vaguely worrying... that what started as a simple meme investment thing is now embroiled in legal whatevers. And it's secretive.
gollark: It *would*, as far as I know, be possible to share the rest of it, excepting possibly the bits interacting with said proprietary code.
gollark: * itself
gollark: I mean, presumably they just couldn't share the proprietary code *itse8fL.
gollark: As I also said, using proprietary stuff at all is *odd* given the many open-source libraries around for charting.

See also

References

  1. Humphery-Smith (2003)
  2. Humphery-Smith (2003) Map 40
  3. Humphery-Smith (2003) Map 21B
  4. Humphery-Smith (2003) Map 33
  5. Humphery-Smith (2003) Map 34

Sources

  • Humphery-Smith, Cecil (2003). The Phillimore Atlas & Index of Parish Registers (3rd ed.). Chichester: Phillimore & Co. Ltd. ISBN 1-86077-239-0.


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