Southwest Region (Cameroon)
The Southwest Region or South-West Region (French: Région du Sud-Ouest) is a region in Cameroon. Its capital is Buea.[2] As of 2015, its population was 1,553,320. Along with the Northwest Region, it is one of the two anglophone (English-speaking) regions of Cameroon. Various Ambazonian nationalist and separatist factions regard the Sud-Ouest region as being distinct as a polity from Cameroon.[3]
Southwest Region | |
---|---|
The capital Buea from the foot of Mount Cameroon | |
Location of Southwest Region within Cameroon | |
Country | Cameroon |
Capital | Buea |
Divisions | Fako, Koupé-Manengouba, Lebialem, Manyu, Meme, Ndian |
Government | |
• Governor | Bernard Okalia B. |
Area | |
• Total | 25,410 km2 (9,810 sq mi) |
Population (2015) | |
• Total | 1,553,320 |
• Density | 61/km2 (160/sq mi) |
HDI (2017) | 0.599[1] medium · 6th of 10 |
Administration
The region is divided into six divisions or departments: Fako, Koupé-Manengouba, Lebialem, Manyu, Meme, and Ndian. These are in turn broken down into subdivisions.[4] Presidentially appointed senior divisional officers (prefets) and subdivisional officers (sous-prefets) govern each respectively.
Geography
The region was notable for having the first English-speaking university in Cameroon (the University of Buea),. Towns include the capital Buea, Limbe, Tiko, Kumba and Mamfe. Limbe in particular is a popular tourist resort notable for its fine beaches. Korup National Park is also a major attraction. Buea itself, meanwhile, sits at the foot of Mount Cameroon, and possesses an almost temperate climate markedly different from the rest of the province.
Culture
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1976 | 620,515 | — |
1987 | 838,042 | +2.77% |
2005 | 1,316,079 | +2.54% |
2015 | 1,553,320 | +1.67% |
source:[6] |
References
- "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018-09-13.
- User, Super. "BUEA". cvuc.cm (in French). Retrieved 2017-08-07.
- Tatah-Mentan, I., and F. Achankeng. "Stopping war before it starts: testing preventive diplomacy in the selfdetermination case of British Southern Cameroons (aka Ambazonia)." British Southern Cameroons: Nationalism & Conflict in Postcolonial Africa (2014): 127-170.
- "Région du Sud-Ouest". cvuc.cm (in French). Retrieved 2017-08-07.
- Adepoju, Paul. "World Report Hospital attack in anglophone Cameroon kills four patients." (2019).
- Cameroon: Administrative Division population statistics