South Thompson River

The South Thompson River is the southern branch of the Thompson River, the largest tributary of the Fraser River, in the Canadian province of British Columbia. It originates at the outlet of Little Shuswap Lake at the town of Chase and flows approximately 58 kilometres (36 mi) southwest and west through a wide valley to Kamloops where it joins the North Thompson River to form the main stem Thompson River.

South Thompson River
Thompson River's watershed
Etymology	The Thompson River was named by Simon Fraser in honour of David Thompson[1]
Location
Country	Canada
Province	British Columbia
Physical characteristics
Source	Little Shuswap Lake
• coordinates	50°49′50″N 119°41′29″W[2]
• elevation	347 m (1,138 ft)[3]
Mouth	Thompson River
• location	Kamloops
• coordinates	50°40′50″N 120°20′19″W[2]
• elevation	336 m (1,102 ft)[3]
Length	58 km (36 mi)[4]
Basin size	18,000 km^2 (6,900 sq mi)[4]
Discharge
• location	Chase[5]
• average	292 m^3/s (10,300 cu ft/s)[5]
• minimum	45.3 m^3/s (1,600 cu ft/s)
• maximum	1,610 m^3/s (57,000 cu ft/s)
Basin features
Tributaries
• left	Chase Creek, Monte Creek, Campbell Creek
• right	Niskonlith Creek

Highway 1, the Trans-Canada Highway, and the mainline of the Canadian Pacific Railway parallel the river. Little Shuswap Lake is fed by the Little River, which drains Shuswap Lake, which is fed by several rivers and creeks.

Before 1982 the river was considered to start at the outlet of Shuswap Lake rather than Little Shuswap Lake, but the short river between Shuswap Lake and Little Shuswap Lake was officially renamed Little River in keeping with long-established local usage.[2]

The South Thompson's main tributaries are Chase Creek, which joins from the south at Chase, Niskonlith Creek, which joins from the north near Niskonlith Lake Provincial Park, Monte Creek, which joins from the south at Monte Creek, and Campbell Creek, which joins from the south.[4]

See also

• List of tributaries of the Fraser River

References

1. "Thompson River". BC Geographical Names.
2. "South Thompson River". BC Geographical Names.
3. Elevation derived from ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model, using GeoLocator, and BCGNIS coordinates
4. "South Thompson River Watershed Management Study" (PDF). Northwest Hydraulic Consultants and Urban Systems. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
5. "Archived Hydrometric Data Search". Water Survey of Canada. Archived from the original on 24 December 2010. Retrieved 21 August 2013. Search for Station 08LE031 South Thompson River at Chase

External links

• Media related to Thompson River at Wikimedia Commons