Somsak Kiatsuranont

Somsak Kiatsuranont (Thai: สมศักดิ์ เกียรติสุรนนท์, RTGS: Somsak Kiatsuranon, IPA: [sǒm.sàk kìat.sù.rá.non]; born 27 June 1954 in Khon Kaen) is a Thai politician (Pheu Thai Party). He has been serving as the Speaker of the House of Representatives of Thailand who is ex officio also the President of the National Assembly of Thailand, until 9 December 2013.

Somsak Kiatsuranont
สมศักดิ์ เกียรติสุรนนท์

Speaker of the House of Representatives
and President of the National Assembly of Thailand
In office
3 August 2011  9 December 2013
Preceded byChai Chidchob
Succeeded byPornpetch Wichitcholchai
(President of the National Legislative Assembly)
Minister of Justice
In office
24 September 2008  2 December 2008
Prime MinisterSomchai Wongsawat
Preceded bySompong Amornwiwat
Succeeded byPirapan Salirathavibhaga
Minister of Culture
In office
2 August 2008  9 September 2008
Prime MinisterSamak Sundaravej
Preceded byAnusorn Wongwan
Succeeded byWorrawat Eua-apinyakul
Personal details
Born (1954-06-27) June 27, 1954
Khon Kaen, Thailand
NationalityThai
Political partyPheu Thai Party
Alma materKhon Kaen University (B.Eng.)
Chulalongkorn University (M.Eng.)
ProfessionPolitician
Engineer
Signature

Education

Somsak Kiatsuranont studied engineering. He holds a bachelor's degree from the Khon Kaen University, and a master's degree from the Chulalongkorn University.

Political career

Somsak is a Member of Parliament, representing Khon Kaen. In 1997, at the time a member of the New Aspiration Party, he was Vice Speaker of the House of Representatives. During this time, he acquired the nickname "The Hammer Man" ("ขุนค้อน") for his impartiality in presiding over the House's meetings and intensive use of the presidium's gavel.[1] Later, he was a member of the Thai Rak Thai Party of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, which was banned after the 2006 coup d'etat, and transferred into the People's Power Party (PPP). In the PPP-led government of Samak Sundaravej, Somsak was Minister of Culture from August to September 2008, and Minister of Justice in Somchai Wongsawat's cabinet from September to December 2008. Then, the PPP suffered the same fate as the Thai Rak Thai, and was dissolved by the Constitutional Court, but was revived as the Pheu Thai Party, of which Somsak Kiatsuranont has been the vice chairman since September 2010.

After the Pheu Thai Party won the 2011 general election, Somsak Kiatsuranont was elected Speaker of the House of Representatives, on 2 August 2011. Somsak who exercised restraint during the 2010 Thai political protests, is considered to be also acceptable for the parliamentary opposition. The Democrat Party did not field an opposing candidate. He was formally approved by the king on 3 August.[2]

Royal decorations

Somsak was decorated with the highest class (Knight Grand Cordon) of both the Order of the White Elephant, and the Order of the Crown of Thailand.

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References

  1. "Unbiased gavel in the House?", Bangkok Post, 4 Aug 2011, retrieved 6 Aug 2011
  2. "HM the King appoints House speaker", Bangkok Post, 3 Aug 2011, retrieved 6 Aug 2011
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