Sjisjka

Sjisjka, (Swedish) also spelt Sjiska or Šišká (North Sami), is a locality in Kiruna Municipality, Sweden. It has a railway station on the Iron Ore Line 20 km south of Kiruna, between Kalixforsbron and Kaitum. The hamlet has eight buildings.

Sjisjka Station

Nature reserve

Taking the train to Sjisjka is the only way to enter the Kaitum Fjällurskog Nature Reserve apart from hiking or skiing.[1] A footpath leads west from Sjisjka to Tjåurek and from there one can go on to Nikkaluokta, Laukkuluspa, Holmajärvi, Liettik or to Kaitum, which is slightly south of Sjisjka at the railway.[2] There is no road to the railway station or the village. The nearest roads are in Kaitum and Kalixforsbron, each about 10 km away. About 11 km west of Sjisjka railway stop is the Sjisjka-ape mire (also spelt Šiškká-ahpi).[3] A hill with the same name as the railway stop is situated between the mire and the railway station.

History

Sjisjka was the place where Sami artist Nils Nilsson Skum lived.[4] Among the reasons that the Swedish State Railways built a railway stop there was the fact that the artist lived there. The lack of a road created a need for train access. Another reason was that it was the only place where the railway's initials, SJ, occur twice in the place's name.[5]

Rail traffic

The railway traffic between Luleå/Boden and Kiruna is now run by SJ. Out of the three passenger trains passing Sjisjka each day in each direction, only one stops in each direction: the first morning train in the southerly direction and the last evening train in the northerly direction.[6]

Wind park

In 2004, the energy company Vindkompaniet i Kiruna (wind company in Kiruna) filed a request to build 30 wind turbines on the Sjisjka hill near the railway stop.

The company Vindkompaniet i Kiruna wants to build windmills on a hill immediately west of Sjisjka.[5] Originally, the plan was to build a road track from Kaitum to Sjisjka, parallel to the railway line, but this plan faced considerable criticism.[7] In the new plan, the windmills are to be transported to Lappberg, and the length of the road is much smaller. This plan was approved by Miljödomstolen in 2007;[8] the final decision to build it was taken in December 2007.[9] They were built during 2012,[10] and were opened for usage in October 2012[11]

Šišká as seen from Kiruna. Šišká is the hill at the horizon on the right side of the photograph.

Sources
  1. Välkommen till Kaitum fjällurskogsreservat, Länsstyrelsen i Norrbotten
  2. Läntmateriets fjällkarta, skala 1:100.000, December 2006
  3. Sjisjka-ape Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  4. Árran Archive: Nils Nilsson Skum Archived March 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  5. Vindkraftverk på Sjisjka Archived October 9, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  6. tidtabell Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, Connex
  7. Ny ansökan om vindkraft på Sjisjka
  8. Miljödomstolen säger ja till vindkraft på Sjisjka
  9. Ja till rekordhöga vindkraftverk
  10. Projektbeskrivning Vindkraft på Sjisjka Archived March 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  11. Fjällvindpark invigd
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  • Pictures
  • Pictures
  • "Maps" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 9, 2007. (2.62 MiB)
  • Sketch and images of the surroundings
  • 69 pictures from Sjisjka surroundings year 2007 by Patrik Hansson

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