Sixth Corps Area
Sixth Corps Area was a Corps area, effectively a military district, of the United States Army from 1921 to the 1940s. The headquarters was established at Fort Sheridan, Illinois, in August 1920, from portions of the former Central Department, but then moved to the U.S. Post Office Building at 1819 West Pershing Road in Chicago on 10 October 1921.
It covered the states of Wisconsin, Michigan and Illinois and Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. It was responsible for the mobilization, administration, and training of units of the Second and Fifth Armies, I Cavalry Corps (Regular Army, but inactive, 1927-1940), VI Army Corps (including the Regular Army 6th Division, 32d and 33rd Divisions) and XVI Army Corps (85th, 86th, 101st Divisions), select GHQ Reserve units, and the Zone of the Interior support units of the Sixth Corps Area Support Command.[1]
Paul Malone was promoted to Major General and assumed command of the Sixth Corps Area in Chicago in 1928. Malone then left the United States in April 1929 and embarked for the Philippines, where he assumed command of the Philippine Division at Fort William McKinley.[2]
Major active-duty installations in the corps area included Fort Brady, Chanute Field, Camp Custer, Jefferson Barracks; Scott Field, Fort Sheridan, and Fort Wayne.[3] Camp Douglas and Camp Grant were among the National Guard installations.
Commanders
- Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood 20 August 1920–2 April 1921[1]
- Maj. Gen. George Bell Jr. 2 April 1921–3 October 1922
- Brig. Gen. George V.H. Moseley 3 October 1922–2 December 1922
- Maj. Gen. Harry Clay Hale 2 December 1922–10 July 1925
- Maj. Gen. William S. Graves 12 July 1925–25 October 1926
- Brig. Gen. Michael Joseph Lenihan 25 October 1926–9 March 1927
- Maj. Gen. William Lassiter 9 March 1927–17 March 1928
- Maj. Gen. Paul B. Malone 17 March 1928–6 April 1929
- Maj. Gen. Frank Parker 7 April 1929–1 November 1933
- Maj. Gen. Preston Brown 22 October 1933–16 October 1934
- Brig. Gen. Frank C. Bolles 16 October 1934–1 February 1935
- Maj. Gen. Frank Ross McCoy 1 February 1935–1 May 1936
- Maj. Gen. Johnson Hagood 2 May 1936–7 May 1936
- Brig. Gen. Dana T. Merrill 7 May 1936–14 May 1936
- Brig. Gen. Charles D. Herron 14 May 1936–1 June 1936
- Maj. Gen. Charles E. Kilbourne Jr. 1 June 1936–17 December 1936
- Maj. Gen. Charles D. Herron 17 December 1936–15 September 1937
- Maj. Gen. Hugh Drum 15 September 1937–31 October 1938
- Maj. Gen. Stanley H. Ford 5 November 1938–10 October 1940
- Maj. Gen. Charles Hartwell Bonesteel Jr. 10 October 1940–26 July 1941
- Maj. Gen. Joseph M. Cummins 26 July 1941–28 March 1942
Notes
- Clay 2010, p. 53.
- "Paul B. Malone 1894 - West Point Association of Graduates".
- Clay 2010, p. 55-58.
References
- Clay, Steven E. (2010). US Army Order of Battle 1919–1941, Vol. 1: The Arms: Major Commands and Infantry Organizations (PDF). Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.