Sir David William Smith, 1st Baronet

Sir David William Smith, 1st Baronet (September 4, 1764 – May 9, 1837) was a soldier and political figure in Upper Canada.[1]

For the Ontario politician, see David William Smith.

Sir David William Smith, 1st Baronet
Surveyor General of Upper Canada
In office 1798–1804
Preceded by	Samuel Holland
Succeeded by	Thomas Ridout and William Chewett
Personal details
Born	September 4, 1764 Salisbury, England
Died	May 9, 1837 Alnwick, Northumberland
Occupation	Army officer

He was born in Salisbury, England in 1764. He was the only son of Colonel John Smith (d.1795) and his wife Anne, daughter of William Waylen of Rowde Hill and Devizes, Wiltshire.[1] He joined his father's regiment, the 5th Regiment of Foot, as an ensign in 1779. He married his first wife in 1788 and rejoined the regiment under his father's command at Detroit in 1790. He served on the land board in the Hesse District in 1791 and 1792. Lieutenant Governor John Graves Simcoe made him acting deputy surveyor general in 1792. He was appointed surveyor general of Upper Canada in 1798.

In 1792, he was elected to the 1st Parliament of Upper Canada representing Suffolk & Essex. Although there were no other candidates, Smith authorized 200 pounds be spent to entertain electors on voting day. In 1796, he was elected in the 3rd riding of Lincoln. He became a member of the Executive Council of Upper Canada in 1796. In 1800, he was elected again to the Legislative Assembly representing Norfolk, Oxford & Middlesex. Smith was speaker for the Legislative Assembly from 1796 to 1801.

David Smith acquired 20,000 acres of land in Ontario and owned the park lot which contained the Moss Park estate. He actually owned half of the original land that contained the original city of Toronto. He wrote, “A Short Topographical Description of His Majesty’s Province of Upper Canada in North America, to which is annexed a Provincial Gazeteer.” The original work was compiled at the request of Simcoe and republished in London in 1813.[2]

In 1802, he returned to England and, in 1804, resigned from his appointments in Upper Canada. He began a second career as property manager for the Duke of Northumberland. He was made a baronet in 1821. He died near Alnwick, Northumberland in 1837.

References

1. "SMITH (Smyth), Sir DAVID WILLIAM, army". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Retrieved 2018-12-04. Financially, Smith made a good gamble by serving for over five years with no authorized salary. When he made up his final accounts for audit (to 30 June 1803), his own fees totalled £2,209 14s. 6d. sterling. The land regulations also allowed him and his family to accumulate more than 20,000 acres in 21 townships, 7,800 in Pickering. He was accused of using his office to pick the best land. “The lots marked D.W.S. are sure to be the choice spots,” Lord Selkirk [Douglas*] wrote in 1803.
2. Peppiatt, Liam. "Chapter 89: Maryville Lodge". Robertson's Landmarks of Toronto Revisited.

Preceded by John McDonell	Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada 1796–1800	Succeeded by Samuel Street

Preceded by Samuel Street	Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada 1801–1804	Succeeded by Alexander Macdonell