Siege of Laodicea
The Siege of Laodicea resulted in the Byzantine capture of the Seljuq Turkish city of Laodicea in 1119.
Siege of Laodicea | |||||||
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Part of the Byzantine–Seljuq wars | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Byzantine Empire | Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
John II Komnenos John Axouch | Alp-qara | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Unknown | 700–800 |
Background
Upon ascending the throne in 1118, the Byzantine emperor John II Komnenos was faced with the continued presence of Turks in Phrygia and along the Meander river.[1][2] John planned to reconquer the city of Laodicea and led an army against it in the spring of 1119.[2][1]
Siege
When the army reached the Byzantine city of Philadelphia, John built a fortified camp and sent a force under the Grand Domestic John Axouch to attack Laodicea.[2] The city was defended by 700–800 Turks under the experienced commander Alp-qara.[2][1] Somewhat later, John's army marched on Laodicea and built fortifications around the city.[1] The city fell with little resistance.[2]
Aftermath
John appointed a garrison and restocked the city with sufficient supplies.[3] He then returned to Constantinople.[3][1]
Citations
- Magoulias 1984, p. 9.
- Brand 1976, p. 14.
- Brand 1976, p. 15.
References
- Brand, Charles M., ed. (1976). Deeds of John and Manuel Comnenus, by John Kinnamos. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-04080-6.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Magoulias, Harry J., ed. (1984). O City of Byzantium: Annals of Niketas Choniatēs. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8143-1764-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)