Shane Campbell-Staton

Shane C. Campbell-Staton is an evolutionary biologist and an assistant professor at UCLA. He studies how phenotypes respond to human activity that affects their environment. He also hosts the podcast 'Biology of Superheroes' together with Arien Darby.[1]

Shane Campbell-Staton
Campbell-Staton in front of one of the cryochambers at his UCLA lab
NationalityAmerican
Alma materHarvard University, University of Rochester
Scientific career
InstitutionsUniversity of California, Los Angeles
ThesisPhylogeographic history and temperature-mediated evolution of the green anole, Anolis carolinensis
Doctoral advisorJonathan Losos, Scott V. Edwards

Early life and career

Campbell-Staton did his BSc in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at the University of Rochester. He then studied for his PhD at Harvard University under Jonathan Losos and Scott V. Edwards.[2][3] He wrote his dissertation, titled 'Phylogeographic history and temperature-mediated evolution of the green anole, Anolis carolinensis' on the evolution of the green anole lizard.[4][5] After his PhD he became a National Science Foundation Research Fellow at the University of Illinois Champaign-Urbana, working with Julian Catchen, and the University of Montana where he worked with Zac Cheviron.[4][6] He started his position as assistant professor at UCLA in July 2018, where he works in the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (EEB) Department and the Institute for Society and Genetics (ISG).[7]

Research

Campbell-Staton initially started his research in the field of herpetology.[8] He became interested in the effect of changes in the environment, such as climate change, on the evolution of species. His dissertation focused on cold-tolerance in the green anole, for which he studied five different populations in the United States.[8][9][10] He studied their cold-adaptation by looking at the righting reflex of the animals, which involves turning the lizards on their back at different temperatures and determining whether they are able to turn themselves back.[10] He found that the northern populations, which live in a colder climate, where more cold-adapted.[10] After his fieldwork in 2013 the areas where his study populations live were hit by a particularly cold winter. He showed that after this winter, the southern populations in Texas were more cold-adapted.[9][11]

He also studies the phenomenon of tusklessness in African elephant populations, specifically the population in the Gorongosa National Park.[12] He studies both the genetic causes of this phenomenon, as well as the consequences for how the elephants interact with the environment.[12][13] He furthermore tries to answer the question of why the tusklessness is mainly present in the female elephants.[14]

Biology of Superheroes

Campbell-Staton bought his first comic book, Superman vs. Muhammad Ali, in 2013.[15] This led him to think about the biology of the superheroes in these comics, which eventually led to the start of the 'Biology of Superheroes' podcast, which he started in December 2017.[1][4] His first two episodes focused on Spider-Man, and later episodes included topics such as The Flash and Jurassic Park.[15][16] Now he also teaches a 'Biology of Superheroes' course at UCLA, where he uses topics from comics and other sources to teach biology.[15]

gollark: ++remind 8w <@!593113791252660224> `GF2P8INVAFFINEQB`
gollark: A Redmi AI 7 Dual Camera, of course.
gollark: Maybe you should GF2P8INVAFFINEQB the images.
gollark: Why *do* your images *contain* that watermark?
gollark: Those don't look like GF2P8INVAFFINEQB.

References
  1. "An evolutionary biologist takes on the absurd bodies of superheroes". Popular Science. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  2. "Undergraduates Learn About Careers and Graduate Study in Biology at the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences". iDigBio. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  3. "Shane C. Campbell-Staton, Ph.D". scholar.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  4. Turner, Karen (2018-04-27). "Avengers: Infinity War's superheroes, explained by an evolutionary biologist". Vox. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  5. "Shane Campbell-Staton Thesis Defense". oeb.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  6. "Who we are". Cheviron Lab @ THE UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  7. "Society for the Study of Evolution". www.evolutionsociety.org. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  8. Media, Nexus (2018-04-10). "The Biology of Superheroes". Nexus Media. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  9. Yates, Diana. "Lizard blizzard survivors tell story of natural selection". news.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  10. Murphy, James (2017-08-29). "Severe Weather Drives Rapid Evolution". Evolving Science. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  11. Edwards, Scott V.; Losos, Jonathan B.; Catchen, Julian; Rochette, Nicholas; Cheviron, Zachary A.; Campbell-Staton, Shane C. (2017-08-04). "Winter storms drive rapid phenotypic, regulatory, and genomic shifts in the green anole lizard". Science. 357 (6350): 495–498. Bibcode:2017Sci...357..495C. doi:10.1126/science.aam5512. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 28774927.
  12. Angier, Natalie (2018-09-11). "How Teeth Became Tusks, and Tusks Became Liabilities". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  13. @NatGeoUK (2018-11-12). "Elephants are evolving to lose their tusks, under poaching pressure". Elephants are evolving to lose their tusks, under poaching pressure | National Geographic. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  14. "UCLA researchers attempt to understand tusklessness among Mozambique elephants". dailybruin.com. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  15. Wolpert, Stuart. "UCLA biology professor uses superheroes to help students sift fact from fiction". UCLA Newsroom. Retrieved 2019-03-09.
  16. Sreedhar, Nitin (2018-06-03). "A podcast with Earth's mightiest heroes and science". Retrieved 2019-03-09.
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