Shahnaz Bukhari
Shahnaz Bukhari (or Bokhari) is a Pakistani clinical psychologist and women's rights activist. She is founder and director of the non-governmental organization, Progressive Women's Association (PWA), which documents and opposes violence against women.
Shahnaz Bukhari | |
---|---|
Nationality | Pakistani |
Alma mater | Punjab University |
Occupation | psychologist, activist |
Organization | Progressive Women's Association |
Known for | activism for women's rights |
Children | two sons and two daughters |
Awards | Civil Courage Prize (2003) |
Education and work
She holds a Master's of Science from Punjab University, Lahore. After graduation, she worked as a family counselor in Saudi Arabia for seven years. On returning to Pakistan in 1984, Bukhari observed that there were no services for victims of violence and resolved to fill the void. She founded the Progressive Women's Association (PWA) the following year, an organization to help female victims of social and domestic violence.[1] In 1994, the PWA also began taking on cases of acid and burn victims.[2] She also edits and publishes the magazine Women's World.[3]
The same year, the PWA successfully lobbied Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto to have all-female police stations established. In 1999, Bukhari converted her family home in Rawalpindi into AASSRA, Pakistan's first shelter home for battered women with children.[4] Bukhari and the Progressive Women's Association have uncovered over 5,675 stove-death victims as part of the 16,000 cases they have documented of violence against women.[1] From 1994 to 2008, the PWA documented 7,800 cases of acid attacks in the Islamabad area.[5]
In 2001, Bukhari was arrested for "abetting an attempt to commit adultery" after sheltering a woman from an abusive husband at AASSRA. She was cleared of the charges two years later.[1] According to Bukhari, she and her family have also received numerous threats as well as subject to frequent police raids.[6]
Personal life
She is the single parent of two sons and two daughters, the eldest of which serves as her chief assistant. Her former husband lives in the United States.[3]
Awards and recognitions
Bukhari won the Civil Courage Prize of the US-based Train Foundation in 2003, awarded for "steadfast resistance to evil at great personal risk — rather than military valor."[7][8] One year later, Women's eNews named her one of "21 Leaders for the 21st Century".[1]
References
- Carline Bennett (23 December 2003). "21 Leaders for the 21st Century". We News. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- Zofeen T. Ebrahim (16 February 2009). "Maria Shah — another acid attack file closed?". Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- Richard H. Curtiss (August–September 1996). "Shahnaz Bukhari—A Single-Minded Activist for Women's Rights". Washington Report on Middle East Affairs. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- "Shahnaz Bukhari". Conference on World Affairs: University of Colorado-Boulder. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- Nicholas D. Kristof (30 October 2008). "Terrorism that's personal". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- Shahnaz Bukhari (15 October 2003). "Shahnaz Bukhari Civil Courage Prize Address". Civil Courage Prize. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- "Civil Courage Prize". civilcourageprize.org. 2010. Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- "David Patrick Columbia's New York Social Diary". newyorksocialdiary.com. 29 October 2003. Retrieved 2 August 2012.