Sesquifulvalene
Sesquifulvalene or Pentaheptafulvalene is a hydrocarbon in the fulvalene class with chemical formula C12H10. It is composed of linked cyclopentadiene and cycloheptatriene rings.
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IUPAC name
7-Cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylidenecyclohepta-1,3,5-triene | |
Other names
Pentaheptafulvalene | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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Properties | |
C12H10 | |
Molar mass | 154.212 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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Properties
In the ground state, which is a singlet state, the central double bond is polarized, with a partial positive charge on the carbon atom of heptagonal ring and a partial negative charge on the carbon atom of pentagonal ring. This shift makes each ring have closer to 4n+2 π electrons, in keeping with the Hückel's pattern of aromatic stability. However, in the lowest quintet state, the central double bond is polarized with a partial negative charge on the carbon atom of heptagonal ring and a partial positive charge on the carbon atom of pentagonal ring due to Baird's rule.[1]
References
- Christian Dahlstrand; Martin Rosenberg (2012). "Exploration of the π-Electronic Structure of Singlet, Triplet, and Quintet States of Fulvenes and Fulvalenes Using the Electron Localization Function": 5008–5017. doi:10.1021/jp3032397. Cite journal requires
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