Seiken-ji
Seiken-ji (清見寺), is a Buddhist temple belonging to the Myōshin-ji branch of the Rinzai school of Japanese Zen, Buddhism located in the Shimizu-ku ward of the city of Shizuoka, Shizuoka, Japan. Its main image is a statue of Shaka Nyōrai.
Seiken-ji 清見寺 | |
---|---|
Daizen-ji gate | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Buddhism |
Deity | Shaka Nyōrai |
Rite | Rinzai school |
Location | |
Location | 418-1 Seikenji-cho, Shimizu-ku, Shizuoka-shi, Shizuoka-ken |
Country | |
Seiken-ji Seiken-ji (Japan) | |
Geographic coordinates | 35°2′51.45″N 138°30′47.15″E |
Architecture | |
Founder | unknown |
Completed | c. Nara period |
Website | |
seikenji |
History
The temple claims to have been founded in the Hakuchi era of the Nara period, and was originally a Tendai sect temple. It was converted to the Rinzai school by the monk Enni in 1262 AD. The temple flourished during the Muromachi period and was named one of the Jissetsu temples in 1343. It is where Ashikaga Takauji and Imagawa Yoshimoto took the tonsure. In the Sengoku period, when the young Tokugawa Ieyasu was held hostage in Sunpu by the Imagawa clan, he was sent to Seiken-ji to be tutored by Sessai Chōrō. During the invasion of Suruga Province by the Takeda clan, Imagawa Ujizane established his headquarters at this temple.
During the Edo period, the temple continued to flourish due to its connection with Tokugawa Ieyasu, and its location on the Tōkaidō highway linking Edo with Kyoto. It was selected by the Tokugawa shogunate as one of the lodging spots for the Joseon missions to Japan and the delegations from the Ryukyu Kingdom. Due to this connection it was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1994.[1]
During the early Meiji period, the tracks of the Tōkaidō Main Line railway were laid across the front of the temple, which lost much of its properties. However, due to its scenic location overlooking Suruga Bay, the temple drew the attention of poets and writers, including Shimazaki Tōson, Takayama Chogyū and Natsume Sōseki. Surviving Edo period structures include the Sanmon (1651) and entrance to the Main Hall (1616).
Cultural properties
National Important Cultural Properties
Diary of Ye Mengde
Diary of Ye Mengde (Chinese: 葉夢得; Wade–Giles: Yeh Meng-te; 1077–1148), a Song dynasty Chinese scholar, poet, and government minister, dated summer of 1149 AD[2]
National Place of Scenic Beauty
Seiken-ji gardens
The Japanese garden at Seiken-ji dates from the early Edo period and contains ponds and tree arrangements. It became a nationally designated Place of Scenic Beauty in 1936.[3]
Gallery
- Butsuden
- Belfry
- Seiken-ji from Tōkaidō Line tracks
References
- "朝鮮通信使遺跡" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs.
- "宋版石林先生尚書伝 自巻第一至第四 紹興二十九年仲夏刊記" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs.
- "清見寺庭園" (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs.