Seek truth from facts

"Seek truth from facts" (simplified Chinese: 实事求是; traditional Chinese: 實事求是; pinyin: shí shì qiú shì; Jyutping: sat6 si6 kau4 si6) is a historically established expression (chengyu) that first appeared in the Book of Han. Originally, it described an attitude toward study and research.

Seek truth from facts
河間獻王德以孝景前二年立，修學好古，實事求是。從民得善書，必為好寫與之，留其真，加金帛賜以招之。

《漢書 ·河間獻王德傳》 (Book of Han)[1]

In modern Chinese culture

The slogan became a key element of Maoism, first quoted by Mao Zedong during a speech at the Sixth National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in 1938, in reference to pragmatism. Mao had probably remembered it as being the inscription on his alma mater, Hunan's First Teachers Training School.[2] Beginning in 1978, it was further promoted by Deng Xiaoping as a central ideology of Socialism with Chinese characteristics,[3] and applied to economic and political reforms thereafter.

gollark: > For example, on POSIX:> `path.normalize('/foo/bar//baz/asdf/quux/..');`> `// Returns: '/foo/bar/baz/asdf'`
gollark: > The path.normalize() method normalizes the given path, resolving '..' and '.' segments.
gollark: node.js calls it "normalizing", which is probably the word I meant, see here: https://nodejs.org/api/path.html#path_path_normalize_path
gollark: It should use the same filepath parsing logic as the actual filesystem, so that shouldn't be an issue.
gollark: Canonicalizing-or-whatever-it-is - converting the `..`s and symlinks and whatnot - is probably provided by your language of choice's standard library.

References
  1. "河間獻王德傳". Book of Han. 111.
  2. Terrill, Ross (Copyright 1980), Harper & Row, p.28.
  3. Deng, Xiaoping. "Emancipate the mind, seek truth from facts and unite as one in looking to the future". cpcchina.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 31 December 2018.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.