Scortum barcoo

Scortum barcoo is a species of fish in the family Terapontidae, known by the common names Barcoo grunter and jade perch. It is endemic to Australia, where it can be found in certain major rivers, including the Barcoo River. It is reared in hatcheries.[3]

Scortum barcoo
Scortum barcoo (background) and a barramundi

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Terapontidae
Genus: Scortum
Species:
S. barcoo
Binomial name
Scortum barcoo
(McCulloch &Waite, 1917)
Synonyms[2]

Therapon barcoo McCulloch & Waite, 1917

Description

This fish has a sturdy body and a small head. The body is brownish with darker blotches and darker fins.[3] The fish reaches a maximum length of about 35 cm.[2]

Biology

The fish is omnivorous. Prey items include crustaceans, insects, molluscs, and fish.[2]

Floods may trigger breeding in the wild fish.[2]

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References

  1. Kerezsy, A. & Brooks, S. (2019). "Scortum barcoo". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T122906630A123382331. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T122906630A123382331.en. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  2. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). "Scortum barcoo" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. "Barcoo grunter". Queensland Government. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
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