Sapthagiri
Sapthagiri which is also called Tirumala Hill is situated in hill town of Tirumala, near Tirupati in the Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh, India. This hill is 853 m above sea level and is about 10.33 square miles (27 km2) in area. It comprises seven peaks, representing the seven heads of Adisesha, thus earning the name Seshachalam. The seven peaks are called Seshadri, Neeladri, Garudadri, Anjanadri, Vrushabhadri, Narayanadri, and Venkatadri. The hill is famous for the famous and one of the richest Hindu deity Venketeswaraswamy temple. The temple is on Venkatadri (also known as Venkatachala or Venkata Hill), the seventh peak, and is also known as the "Temple of Seven Hills". The presiding deity of the temple is Lord Venkateswara, a form of the Hindu god Vishnu. Venkateswara is known by other names: Balaji, Govinda, and Srinivasa.[1] The temple lies on the southern banks of Sri Swami Pushkarini, a holy water tank. The temple complex comprises a traditional temple building, with a number of modern queue and pilgrim lodging sites.
Sapthagiri | |
---|---|
Tirumlai Hills, Sapthagiri range | |
Highest point | |
Peak | Venkatadri |
Coordinates | 13°40′59″N 79°20′49″E |
Naming | |
Etymology | Seven Hills |
Native name | సప్తగిరి |
Geography | |
Country | India |
State | Andhra Pradesh |
Rivers | Swarnamukhi |
Settlement | Tirupati |
Seven Hills
The seven hills, also called Saptagiri, represent the Saptarishi (seven sages). They sometimes called the Sapathagiri. Hence the Lord is named Saptagirinivasa. The following are the seven hills:
- Vrushabhadri – Hill of Nandi, the vahana of Lord Shiva)
- Anjanadri – Hill of Lord Hanuman. it is said to be birthplace of lord Hanuman.
- Neeladri – Hill of Neela Devi – It is believed that hair offered by the devotees is accepted by Neela Devi. It is because of boon granted by Lord Venkateswara to Neela Devi.
- Garudadri or Garudachalam – Hill of Garuda, the vahana of Lord Vishnu
- Seshadri or Seshachalam – Hill of Sesha, the dasa of Lord Vishnu
- Naraynadri– Hill of Narada Muni
- Venkatadri – Hill of Lord Venkateswara
References
- "Tirumala Temple". Archived from the original on 11 October 2007. Retrieved 13 September 2007.