Samar, Dnipro

Samar
Samar; Самар
	neighborhood (old Cossack city)
	Samar Location of Samar within the city of Dnipro Samar Samar (Ukraine)
	Coordinates: 48°30′02″N 35°09′48″E
Country	Ukraine
Municipality	Dnipro Municipality
Urban district	Samarskyi District
First mentioned	1576
Fortress liquidated	1783
Time zone	UTC+2 (EET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+3 (EEST)

Samar (Ukrainian: Самар, Ukrainian: Стара Самара, Old Samara) is a city neighborhood of the Samarskyi District (urban district) of the Dnipro Municipality in southern Ukraine. It is located at the mouth of Samara River on its right bank where the river enters Dnieper.

History

The exact year of foundation of the city is still researched.

The earliest mentioning of Samar as a settlement in Lower Dnieper region is a royal edict of the King of Poland Stephen Báthory in 1576. It was a river port administrated by local Cossacks.

In 1668 at its location was built Novobohorodytska (Bohorodytska) fortress with an area of 70 hectares (170 acres).[1]

In 2001 the Cabinet of Ukraine recognized the fortress as a historical landmark of national significance.[1]

In 2011 The Ukrainian Week informed that archaeologists of the Dnipro National University discovered some artifacts dated around 1520s.[2]

gollark: This sounds like just indirected bartering. Which is problematic.

gollark: With no particular incentive to except that the "friend" might not like it otherwise?

gollark: So companies are supposed to just give goods to their "friends"...?

gollark: To some extent, but it's fuzzier, and how is that meant to work for *factories* or whatever?

gollark: And it's (very roughly) gotten by providing stuff people want, so organizations which can do that can pay more than ones which can't.

References

(in Ukrainian) Yulia Ratsybarska. "Dnipro is a city of three fortresses", not a "City of Sovok" («Дніпро – місто трьох фортець», а не «місто совка»). Radio Liberty. 28 September 2016
(in Ukrainian) Iryna Reva, Oleh Rypan. The Old Samar (Cтара Cамар). The Ukrainian Week. 18 July 2011

External links

Iryna Shovkovets. Cossacks' city on Samara (Козацьке місто на Самарі). Ukrayina Moloda. 31 October 2008. (in Ukrainian)
The city of Dnipro is 250 years older and it was considered, historians (Місто Дніпро на 250 років старіше, ніж вважалось - історики). UNIAN. 1 June 2017 (in Ukrainian)

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[rlratsybarska160928-1] (in Ukrainian) Yulia Ratsybarska. "Dnipro is a city of three fortresses", not a "City of Sovok" («Дніпро – місто трьох фортець», а не «місто совка»). Radio Liberty. 28 September 2016

[2] (in Ukrainian) Iryna Reva, Oleh Rypan. The Old Samar (Cтара Cамар). The Ukrainian Week. 18 July 2011