SCR-602

The SCR-602 (Set Complete Radio model 602) also known as the AN/TPS-3, was a mobile, lightweight, medium-range, early-warning radar utilized by the United States and its allies during World War II. The radar was originally designed for use during the initial stages of an amphibious assault or military operation where its lightweight relative to other radar systems was a distinct advantage. Once larger radars such as the SCR-270 or AN/TPS-1 came online the SCR-602 could also be used to fill in gaps in radar coverage.

SCR-602
Country of originUnited States
Introduced1943
Type2D air-search
Frequency176 MHz-202 MHz
PRF400 Hz
Pulsewidth2 microseconds
RPM5 RPM
Range70 miles (110 km)
Azimuth0–360°
Power100 kW peak

Numerous variations of the SCR-602 were manufactured during the war. It was utilized by the United States, United Kingdom and Australia.

Developing the radar

Development of the SCR-602 began in 1942 at the behest of Colonel Gordon P. Saville of the United States Army Air Corps. With delays to the manufacture and fielding of both the SCR-588 and SCR-527, the Air Corps was quickly seeking another radar for ground-controlled interception. This new radar was an adaptation of the United Kingdom's Chain Home Low radar.[1][2]

Technical description

The radar utilized the BC-800-B IFF receiver/transponder.[3]

Operational history

The SCR-602 was developed in time to be utilized by the U.S. Army during the invasion of North Africa in November 1942.

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See also

Citation

  1. "AN/TPS-3". www.radartutorial.eu. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  2. Wendt & Orchiston 2018, pp. 66.
  3. "VK2DYM'S RADIO AND RADAR INFORMATION". Retrieved 7 August 2020.

References

Bibliography
Journal
Web
Technical Manuals
  • TM 11-1126 - Radio Sets SCR-602-A and SCR-602-T6 - War Department - September 1943
  • TM 11-1326 - Radio Sets SCR-602-T6 and 602A Technical Operation - War Department - May 1944
  • TM 11-1426 - Preventive Maintenance Radio Sets SCR-602A and SCR-602-T6 - War Department - June 1944
  • TM 11-1526 - Service Manual For Radio Sets SCR-602 - War Department - July 1944.
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