Royal Children's Hospital

The Royal Children's Hospital (RCH) is a major children's hospital in Melbourne, Australia.

Royal Children's Hospital
Geography
LocationMelbourne, Victoria, Australia[1]
Coordinates37°47′42″S 144°56′59″E
Organisation
Care systemMedicare
TypeSpecialist
Affiliated universityUniversity of Melbourne and Murdoch Children's Research Institute
Services
Beds340[2]
SpecialityChildren's hospital
Helipads
Helipad(ICAO: YRHO)
Number Length Surface
ft m
1 aluminium
2 aluminium
3 aluminium
History
Opened1870, 2005 Present Site
Links
Websitewww.rch.org.au

As a major specialist paediatric hospital in Victoria, the Royal Children's Hospital provides a full range of clinical services, tertiary care, as well as health promotion and prevention programs for children and young people.[3]

The hospital is the designated statewide major trauma centre for paediatrics in Victoria and a Nationally Funded Centre for cardiac and liver transplantation.

Its campus partners are the Murdoch Children's Research Institute and The University of Melbourne Department of Paediatrics, which are based onsite at the hospital.

The hospital is surrounded by the parkland of Royal Park, with views of trees and much natural light.

History

The hospital was established in 1870[4] and moved to its present site in Parkville on the corner of Flemington Road and Gatehouse Street in 1963.[4]

The Royal Children's Hospital was founded by Doctors John Singleton and William Smith, in response to their serious concerns about infant mortality in the fledgling city of Melbourne. The original "Free Hospital for Sick Children" was set up in a small house at 39 Stephen Street (now 49 Exhibition Street) and treated more than 1,000 children in its first year of operation.[5]

New RCH site

In 2005, the Victorian State Government announced plans to build a brand new 340 bed home for RCH adjacent to the current site.[6]

The winning bid of the redevelopment is led by Babcock & Brown with architects Billard Leece Partnership and Bates Smart Architects. HKS Inc. Architects of Dallas, Texas provided Pediatric Design and Planning Services and consulting engineers Norman Disney & Young. Work commenced on the site in late 2007, and was complete in late 2011, opened by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II on her Royal Tour.[7] Demolition of the old site was complete by December 2012, after the transition to the new facility. Patients were moved into the new hospital in November 2011.[8] After the move, much of the old site was turned back into parkland, creating a new gateway to Royal Park.[9] Landscaping of the park was complete by 2015.

Good Friday Appeal

The Good Friday Appeal is held annually to raise money for the hospital. It has been broadcast on the Seven TV network for 52 years. The goal of the Appeal is to ensure that children with life-threatening illnesses receive the best possible medical and clinical care.[10]

The 2009 Appeal raised $13,862,734.[11] The 2010 Appeal raised $14,462,000.[12] The 2011 Appeal raised $15,156,000. The 2012 Appeal raised $15,820,640. The 2013 appeal raised $16,405,534.65.[13] The 2016 Appeal, raised $17,445,624.[14] The 2017 Appeal, raised $17,605,662.[15]

A new record was set in 2018, with the appeal raising $18,043,25.[16]

Centre for Adolescent Health, Gender Service

The RCH Centre for Adolescent Health, Gender Service provides a multidisciplinary approach to the assessment, care and treatment of Gender Dysphoria[17] for children aged 3 to 17 years.[18][19] In 2003 it received 1 referral,[20] increasing to 7 referrals in 2007. In 2015 it was expected that there would be more than 150 referrals, with a one-year waiting list. The Andrews government said it will spend an extra $6 million over four years to reduce waiting times.[21][22] During 2016 the gender clinic is expecting to receive at least 250 referrals.[23]

A joint study by the Royal Children's Hospital and the Monash Medical Centre, found that in a cohort of children with gender identity disorder, the condition persisted into adolescence and adulthood in only 16% of cases.[24]

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See also

References
  1. https://www.rch.org.au/home/
  2. https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/470221
  3. "The Royal Children's Hospital : About The Royal Children's Hospital". Rch.org.au. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
  4. "Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne Vic. (1870-) - People and organisations". Trove. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  5. "Dr John Singleton 1808-1891 : Christian, doctor, philanthropist / Roslyn Otzen. - Version details - Trove". Trove.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
  6. ""Royal Children's Hospital Melbourne Vic. (1870-) - People and organisations"". trove.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  7. "The Queen officially opens the new Royal Children's Hospital | RCH News". Blogs.rch.org.au. 26 October 2011. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
  8. "Patients ready to move into the brand new Royal Children's Hospital | RCH News". Blogs.rch.org.au. 29 November 2011. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
  10. Good Friday Appeal > About Us at the Wayback Machine (archived May 4, 2009)
  11. "Good Friday Appeal". Goodfridayappeal.com.au. Retrieved 7 April 2015.
  12. Lillebuen, Steve (3 April 2010). "Vic Good Friday Appeal sets new record". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 3 April 2010.
  13. Victorians raise $16.4m for the kids as part of Royal Children's Hospital Good Friday Appeal, Brigid O'Connell, March 30, 2013, Herald Sun
  14. "Good Friday Appeal telecast to air this Friday". NewsComAu. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  15. "Thank you! Together we raised $17, 605, 662 - Good Friday Appeal". Good Friday Appeal. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  16. "Good Friday Appeal raises a record $18,043,251 | RCH News". blogs.rch.org.au. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  17. "RCH Gender Dysphoria Service | Centre for Adolescent Health". blogs.rch.org.au. Retrieved 18 October 2018.
  18. Wade, Matthew (21 April 2016). "Victorian government will spend 15 million in state budget to create first ever pride centre". Star Observer. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
  19. Devine, Miranda (27 April 2016). "Transgenderism: Has anybody seen my girl?". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  20. Stark, Jill (6 July 2014). "Calls to help sex-change kids as demand for gender reassignment soars". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  21. Preiss, Benjamin (31 May 2015). "Royal Children's Hospital transgender unit gets $6m boost to cut waiting list". The Age. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
  22. Davey, Melissa (1 June 2015). "Transgender unit at Melbourne's Royal Children's hospital gets $6m boost". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
  23. Taylor, Josie (5 July 2016). "Chief Justice vows change to 'traumatic' court process for transgender children". ABC News. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
  24. Hewitt, Jacqueline; et al. (2012). "Hormone treatment of gender identity disorder in a cohort of children and adolescents". Medical Journal of Australia. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
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