Royal Australian Air Force Band

The Royal Australian Air Force Band (abbreviated as the RAAF Band) is the Royal Australian Air Force's official music branch. The current commanding officer is Squadron Leader Mark Pentreath, CSM. The Director of Music is Flight Lieutenant Daniel Phillips. The Air Force Band's mission is to promote and enhance the image, reputation and culture of the Air Force. The band represents the RAAF at significant events in Australia and abroad.

Royal Australian Air Force Band
Flight Sergeant Eden Stubbings from the RAAF Band (left) speaking with a member of the United States Naval Forces Europe Band at the rehearsals for the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo.
Active1923 (1923)
Country Australia
BranchRoyal Australian Air Force
TypeMilitary Band
Garrison/HQRAAF Base Williams, Laverton
Nickname(s)Air Force Band
Motto(s)"Harmony"
ColorsGovernor-General's Banner (presented in 1989)
MarchQuick - Royal Australian Air Force March Past
Anniversaries
  • Air Force Birthday – 31 March
  • Air Force Band birthday - 20 August
Commanders
Current
commander		Squadron Leader Mark Pentreath, CSM

History

On 16 March 1916, the Number One Squadron of the Australian Flying Corps (AFC) sailed from Port Melbourne onboard the SS Orsova (1908), arriving in Egypt in April of that year. The contingent included musically talented airmen who provided musical support during World War One. Similar entertainment troupes were formed at various AFC bases during the war, particularly The Flying Kangaroos and The Gee Whizzers from the AFC training bases at Leighterton and Minchinhampton. Soon after the creation of an independent Royal Australian Air Force, a part-time RAAF Band was formed by volunteer airmen in January 1923 at the Air Force's birthplace in Point Cook. On 20 August of that year, Hugh Niven was appointed the first Bandmaster, and this date is recognised as the beginning of music services in the Air Force. Significant amongst its early activities was its role as official band for all ceremonies and grand public military review for the opening of Parliament House in Canberra in 1927. The band moved to Laverton during World War Two. In 1932, a part-time brass band was established at RAAF Richmond.[1] The RAAF Central Band was formed in 1952 at Laverton and the Air Command Band (originally known as the RAAF No. 1 Regional Band) was formed at RAAF Richmond in 1969, with both bands enjoying reputations for musical excellence. The former was founded under the direction of British-born bandmaster Laurence Henry Hicks, who simultaneously the inaugural Director of Music for the RAAF.[2][3] In 1963, he was awarded the Order of the British Empire, "in recognition of his loyal and valuable service",[4] with the citation "For service as Director of Music with the RAAF".[5][6] The two bands were amalgamated into one band in 2008, bringing together their traditions to provide a strong foundation for today's RAAF Band.[7] The merger was criticized by supporters and veterans of the Richmond Band, with Roger Williams, a former trombonist in the band, petitioning for the Parliament of Australia to intervene.[8]

Event highlights

The RAAF Band's debut activity was during the Presentation of the Queen's Colour by Queen Elizabeth II in 1952. It also provides musical support during the Royal visit to Australia in February 1954 as well as the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne. On 31 January 1968, Hicks was the Squadron Leader of the Central Band during a cerenony in honor of Nauru's indepndence.[9] Hicks performed the music for the national anthem of Nauru which he composed himself, "Nauru Bwiema", with lyrics by Nauran writer, Margaret Hendrie. 1969 marked a tour of Southeast Asia to boost the morale of Australian troops deployed to Vietnam and Malaysia.

concerts in support of the 2000 Sydney Olympics; numerous international tattoos and tournaments, ANZAC Day commemorations around Australia, in Europe and on the Gallipoli Peninsula in Turkey; and the 100th anniversary of the Armistice commemorations at the Australian National Memorial in Villers-Bretonneux, France.

Air Force Band musicians have regularly deployed to ADF areas of operations in support of Australian troops, including several tours of highly successful morale-boosting concerts for Australian Defence Force personnel and multi-national forces deployed in areas of operation, including East Timor, The Solomon Islands, Iraq and Afghanistan.[10][11]

Structure

Ceremonial Band

The Royal Australian Air Force Band provides a vital ceremonial role through the Ceremonial Band. The Ceremonial Band can be deployed as a marching or seated formation and comprises a Drum Major, brass and woodwind sections, a fanfare team, and a drum and bugle corps. The Ceremonial Band provides musical support for all Australian Defence Force ceremonial activities, as well as events sponsored by federal, state, and local governments. Of significant importance is the role the Ceremonial Band plays in national celebrations and in community events. Internationally, the Ceremonial Band represents the RAAF at cultural events including ANZAC Day commemorations at Gallipoli, Villers-Bretonneux. It has also attended international military tattoos in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Tonga and South Korea.

Concert Band

The Concert Band is the main musical ensemble of the band. It's repertoire consists of wind compositions, classical arrangements and orchestral music. The instrumentation almost identical to the ceremonial band, although they do have very different purposes and different particularities. The concert band only works in concert settings, as well as only performs while sitting down.

Big Band

The Big Band is the band's main jazz ensemble. It consists of 20 musicians who play brass and specific woodwind instruments. The band is raised specifically on the concept of the danceable swing music and classic pop.

Wind Quintet

The Wind Quintet is part of the Ceremonial Band, composing of a small number of members who play wind instruments.

Brass Quintet

The Brass Quintet is part of the Ceremonial Band, composing of members who play brass instruments.

Jazz Group

The Jazz Group provides great diversity of musical styles based on Australia's jazz culture.

Clarinet Quartet

This quartet is a specialized group of four clarinet players who perform sectional music.

Drum Corps

The drum corps is composed of percussionists from within the band. It is made up of up to four snare drummers and one bass drummer, and combines with the piccolo section for performances in the fife and drum tradition. They parade with the ceremonial band, support military funerals, provide assistance with military drill training, and individual drummers support catafalque parties and ramp ceremonies.

Notable Members
  • David Reynolds
  • George Thomas[12]
gollark: Yes, indeed.
gollark: It's the same line count, but much clearer.
gollark: ```luaif cmd=="exit"or cmd=="quit"then error()end```
gollark: Amazing!
gollark: ~~that's type system~~

See also

References
  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=NZY7AQAAIAAJ&q=Air+Command+Band+Australia&dq=Air+Command+Band+Australia&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjvjZPVlsPmAhWCGs0KHU5ABtkQ6AEINjAC
  2. Armit, Michael (31 March 1956). "Profile: He's Our Mr Music". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. p. 7. Retrieved 12 April 2013.
  3. "First Permanent Full-time Band Formed". History Record Time Line. Air Power Development Centre. Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). 2 June 1952. Retrieved 12 April 2013.
  4. "Heroism of Servicemen Remembered". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 1 January 1963. p. 4. Retrieved 12 April 2013.
  5. "Search Australian Honours – Advanced Search". Government of Australia. 1 January 1963. Retrieved 12 April 2013. Citation: For service as Director of Music with the RAAF
  6. "Honours and Awards – Laurence Henry Hicks". Honours and Awards. Australian War Memorial. 1 January 1963. Retrieved 12 April 2013.
  7. https://books.google.com/books?id=7spDAQAAIAAJ&q=Air+Command+Band+Australia&dq=Air+Command+Band+Australia&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjvjZPVlsPmAhWCGs0KHU5ABtkQ6AEILzAB
  8. https://amp.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/bid-to-save-air-force-band/news-story/69c5e8283f1e8b144e5e9bcc6db892ce
  9. "Central Band at Nauru Independence". History Record Time Line. Air Power Development Centre. Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). 31 January 1968. Retrieved 12 April 2013.
  10. http://militaria-sales.com.au/squadron-patch-raaf-central-band-p-4481.html
  11. https://www.discogs.com/artist/2982403-RAAF-Central-Band?noanv=1
  12. https://www.discogs.com/artist/4680196-George-Thomas-14
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