Rowland Cotton
Sir Rowland Cotton (baptized 29 January 1581 – died 22 August 1634) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1605 and 1629.
Cotton was the son of William Cotton, a London draper. He matriculated from St John's College, Cambridge in 1596 and was admitted at Lincoln's Inn on 13 June 1599. He was a friend and patron of John Lightfoot.[1] He succeeded his father in 1607, inheriting estates in Shropshire and Staffordshire. He lived at Bellaport Hall, Norton in Hales, Shropshire.
In 1605, he was elected Member of Parliament for Newcastle-under-Lyme and knighted in 1608. He was appointed to the bench as Justice of the Peace for Shropshire by 1614 to his death, and as a commissioner of oyer and terminer for Wales and the Marches by 1616 to death. He served as Mayor of Newcastle in 1614-15. He was appointed also High Sheriff of Shropshire for 1616–17 and the following year a member of Council of the Marches for life.[2]
In 1626 he was elected MP for Shropshire. He was elected MP for Newcastle-under-Lyme again in 1628 and sat until 1629 when Charles I decided to rule without parliament for eleven years.[3]
He married twice: firstly Frances (who died in childbirth in 1606), the daughter of Sir Robert Needham of Shavington Hall and secondly Joyce, the daughter and coheiress of Sir Richard Walsh of Sheldesley Walsh, Worcestershire.[2]
He died in August 1634 aged 53 and was buried at Norton in Hales, whose parish church contains a tomb effigy, of he and his first wife, that was designed by Inigo Jones.[2] He left no children and his estates reverted to his brother William on the death of his wife.
References
- "Cotton, Rowland (CTN596R)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- "COTTON, Rowland (1581-1634), of Crooked Lane, London; later of Alkington Hall, Whitchurch and Bellaport Hall, Norton-in-Hales, Salop". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
- Willis, Browne (1750). Notitia Parliamentaria, Part II: A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541, to the Restoration 1660 ... London. p. 174.
| Parliament of England | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir Walter Chetwynd John Bowyer |
Member of Parliament for Newcastle-under-Lyme 1605–1611 With: Sir Walter Chetwynd |
Succeeded by Edward Wymarke Robert Needham |
| Preceded by Sir Richard Newport Sir Andrew Corbet |
Member of Parliament for Shropshire 1626 With: Sir Richard Leveson |
Succeeded by Sir Richard Newport Sir Andrew Corbet |
| Preceded by Sir John Skeffington, 2nd Baronet John Keeling |
Member of Parliament for Newcastle-under-Lyme 1628–1629 With: Sir George Gresley |
Succeeded by Parliament suspended until 1640 |