Round Midnight (film)
Round Midnight is a 1986 American-French musical drama film directed by Bertrand Tavernier and written by Tavernier and David Rayfiel. It stars Dexter Gordon, François Cluzet and Herbie Hancock. Martin Scorsese, Philippe Noiret and Wayne Shorter appear in cameos.[2]
Round Midnight | |
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Theatrical release poster by Steven Chorney | |
Directed by | Bertrand Tavernier |
Produced by | Irwin Winkler |
Screenplay by | David Rayfiel Bertrand Tavernier Colo Tavernier (French language translation) |
Based on | Dance of the Infidels by Francis Paudras |
Starring | |
Music by | Herbie Hancock (original music) |
Production company | Little Bear PECF |
Distributed by | Warner Bros. |
Release date | September 12, 1986 (Toronto Festival of Festivals) October 3, 1986 (United States) |
Running time | 133 min. |
Country | United States France |
Language | English |
Box office | $10 million[1] |
The protagonist jazzman, "Dale Turner", was based on a composite of real-life jazz legends Lester Young (tenor sax) and Bud Powell (piano). While the film is fictionalized, it is drawn directly from the memoir/biography Dance of the Infidels written by French author Francis Paudras, who had befriended Powell during his Paris expatriate days and on whom the character "Francis" is based. The film is a wistful and tragic portrait that captures the Paris jazz scene of the 1950s.[3][4]
Gordon was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor and won a Grammy for the film's soundtrack entitled The Other Side of Round Midnight in the category for Best Instrumental Jazz Performance, Soloist. Hancock won the Academy Award for Best Original Score. The soundtrack was released in two parts: Round Midnight and The Other Side of Round Midnight.
Synopsis
In 1950s New York, Dale Turner is an accomplished saxophone player barely getting by playing at local jazz clubs and struggling with drug abuse, particularly of alcohol. After talking with a fellow musician who is currently disabled by illness, Dale decides to try to improve his life by traveling to Paris and making a living playing at the Blue Note jazz club until his luck gets better.
Turner arrives in Paris and is befriended by Francis, a struggling French graphic designer specializing in film posters and who lives with his daughter, his marriage having broken up. He idolizes the musician and tries desperately to help him escape alcohol abuse. With time, and after Francis allows Turner to move in with him and his daughter, Turner manages to put himself on his own feet again and starts to get by without a reliance on alcohol. He eventually decides it is time to go home to New York to see his old friends and to re-acquaint himself with his own daughter.
Francis accompanies Dale, and the music community in New York is ready to accept the musician back. He writes a song dedicated to his daughter in the hope of strengthening their relationship after much time apart. He invites her to the club to hear its debut, but manages to confuse her true age and tells the audience she has just turned 16; she is actually 15, and she makes note of this to Francis, who is seated next to her in the audience. Later in the week, when Dale tries to further his bond with her by sharing a meal at a local diner, an old drug dealer recognizes him there, re-introduces himself and implies his supplies are still available to Dale.
Francis tries to intervene a few times to keep Dale protected from his old suppliers, and attempts to keep up with all of them. When Francis eventually leaves and returns to Paris and his daughter, he receives a telegram from Dale's music manager saying that the musician has died in a local hospital.
Cast
- Dexter Gordon ... Dale Turner
- François Cluzet ... Francis Borler
- Gabrielle Haker ... Berangere
- Sandra Reaves-Phillips ... Buttercup
- Lonette McKee ... Darcey Leigh
- Christine Pascal ... Sylvie
- Herbie Hancock ... Eddie Wayne
- Bobby Hutcherson ... Ace
- Liliane Rovère ... Madame Queen
- Pierre Trabaud ... Francis's Father
- Frédérique Meininger ... Francis's Mother
- Hart Leroy Bibbs ... Hershell
- Ged Marlon ... Beau
- Benoît Régent ... Psychiatrist
- Victoria Gabrielle Platt ... Chan Turner
- Arthur French ... Booker
- John Berry ... Ben
- Martin Scorsese ... Goodley
- Philippe Noiret ... Redon
- Alain Sarde ... Terzian
- Eddy Mitchell ... L'ivrogne au bar du Blue Note
- Billy Higgins ... Drums (Blue Note, Davout Studio)
- Éric Le Lann ... Trumpet (Blue Note)
- John McLaughlin ... Guitar (Blue Note)
- Pierre Michelot ... Bass (Blue Note)
- Wayne Shorter ... Tenor Saxophone (Blue Note), Soprano Saxophone (Davout Studio, Lyon)
- Ron Carter ... Bass (Davout Studio, New York)
- Palle Mikkelborg ... Trumpet (Davout Studio)
- Mads Vinding ... Bass (Davout Studio, Lyon)
- Cheikh Fall ... Percussion (Lyon)
- Michel Pérez ... Guitar (Lyon)
- Tony Williams ... Drums (Lyon, New York)
- Freddie Hubbard ... Trumpet (New York)
- Cedar Walton ... Piano (New York)
Production
Round Midnight was filmed in Paris and New York City. It was produced by Irwin Winkler.
Tavernier defied the movie studio by insisting that real-life jazz tenor saxophonist Dexter Gordon play the role of Turner. Gordon, who himself played with Bud Powell in Paris in the early 1960s, helped to revise and rewrite the script. The supporting cast is likewise composed of jazz musicians (mainly from the generation which followed Gordon and Powell) such as Herbie Hancock, Bobby Hutcherson, John McLaughlin, and Wayne Shorter, among others who play the music live throughout the film. The musicians are joined by actors François Cluzet, Gabrielle Haker, Sandra Reaves-Phillips, Lonette McKee, and Christine Pascal.
Soundtrack
The score for the film was composed by Hancock. The soundtrack was in two parts – Round Midnight and The Other Side of Round Midnight – released under Dexter Gordon's name and featuring his last recordings, although he does not appear on all tracks. Both albums were produced and arranged by Hancock.
Reception
Round Midnight received a 100% rating at Rotten Tomatoes.
Awards
Gordon was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role. Hancock won the award for Best Music, Original Score.
References
- http://www.jpbox-office.com/fichfilm.php?id=6200
- Maslin, Janet (September 30, 1986). "Film Festival; Dexter Gordon Stars In 'Round Midnight'". New York Times. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
- KOENIGSBERG, LARRY. "Book Reviews". Dance of the Infidels: A Portrait of Bud Powell. All About Jazz. Retrieved 18 April 2014.
- Ratliff, Ben (December 17, 1997). "Francis Paudras, 62, Patron Of Jazz Pianist Bud Powell". New York Times. Retrieved 18 April 2014.