Robion Kirby
Robion Cromwell Kirby (born February 25, 1938) is a Professor of Mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley who specializes in low-dimensional topology. Together with Laurent C. Siebenmann he invented the Kirby–Siebenmann invariant for classifying the piecewise linear structures on a topological manifold. He also proved the fundamental result on the Kirby calculus, a method for describing 3-manifolds and smooth 4-manifolds by surgery on framed links. Along with his significant mathematical contributions, he is an influential figure in the field, with over 50 doctoral students and his famous problem list.
Robion Kirby | |
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Robion Kirby in Berkeley | |
Born | Chicago, Illinois, US | February 25, 1938
Nationality | United States |
Alma mater | University of Chicago |
Known for | Kirby–Siebenmann class Kirby calculus |
Awards | Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry (1971) NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing (1995) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mathematics |
Institutions | University of California, Berkeley |
Doctoral advisor | Eldon Dyer[1] |
Doctoral students |
He received his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1965. He soon became an assistant professor at UCLA. While there he developed his "torus trick" which enabled him to solve, in dimensions greater than four (with additional joint work with Siebenmann), four of John Milnor's seven most important problems in geometric topology.[2]
In 1971, he was awarded the Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry by the American Mathematical Society.
In 1995 he became the first mathematician to receive the NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing from the National Academy of Sciences for his problem list in low-dimensional topology.[3] He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2001. In 2012 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.[4]
Kirby is also the President of Mathematical Sciences Publishers, a small non-profit academic publishing house that focuses on mathematics and engineering journals.
Books
- Kirby, Robion C.; Siebenmann, Laurence C. (1977). Foundational Essays on Topological Manifolds, Smoothings, and Triangulations (PDF). Annals of Mathematics Studies. 88. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-08191-3. MR 0645390.
- Kirby, Robion C. (1989). The topology of 4-manifolds. Lecture Notes in Mathematics. 1374. Berlin, New York: Springer-Verlag. doi:10.1007/BFb0089031. ISBN 978-3-540-51148-9. MR 1001966.[5]
References
- Robion Kirby at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- S. Ferry. Lecture notes in geometric topology (PDF).
- "NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing". National Academy of Sciences. Archived from the original on 18 March 2011. Retrieved 27 February 2011.
- List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society, retrieved 2013-01-27.
- Taylor, Lawrence R. (1991). "Review: Robion C. Kirby, The topology of 4 manifolds". Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.). 24 (2): 466–471. doi:10.1090/s0273-0979-1991-16068-4.
External links
- Kirby's home page.
- Kirby's list of problems in low dimensional topology. (This is a large 380 page gzipped ps file.)
- Biographical notes from the Proceedings of the Kirbyfest in honour of his 60th birthday in 1998.
- Robion Kirby at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
- Video Lectures by Kirby at Edinburgh