Robert Houston (New Zealand politician)
Robert Morrow Houston (1842 – 27 September 1912) was a Liberal Party Member of Parliament in New Zealand.
Robert Houston | |
---|---|
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Bay of Islands | |
In office 1890–1908 | |
Preceded by | Richard Hobbs |
Succeeded by | Vernon Reed |
Personal details | |
Born | 1842 County Down, Ireland |
Died | 27 September 1912 Mangonui, New Zealand |
Political party | Liberal |
Spouse(s) | Christina Stewart |
Early life
New Zealand Parliament | ||||
Years | Term | Electorate | Party | |
1890–1893 | 11th | Bay of Islands | Liberal | |
1893–1896 | 12th | Bay of Islands | Liberal | |
1896–1899 | 13th | Bay of Islands | Liberal | |
1899–1902 | 14th | Bay of Islands | Liberal | |
1902–1905 | 15th | Bay of Islands | Liberal | |
1905–1908 | 16th | Bay of Islands | Liberal |
Houston was born in 1842 in County Down, Ireland.[1] His father was Rev. T. Houston, DD.[2] He received his education at Belfast Academy and Queen's College, Belfast.[3] He emigrated to New Zealand on the Canterbury, arriving in Lyttelton on 10 January 1864. Later that year, he went to Auckland and then worked as a school teacher in Whangarei and Otara. After that, he became a storekeeper in Mangonui.[1]
In 1870, he married Christina Robertson "Tina" Stewart of Auckland.[1] Their son, Andrew Stewart Houston (born 1879), served in the Second Boer War.[4] Another son, Harold Edward Houston (born 1885), died in action in France in 1916.[5]
Political career
He was chairman of the Mangonui Town Board, chaired the Oruaiti District Board, and for 24 years chaired the Mangonui County Council.[1]
He was elected to the Bay of Islands electorate in the 1890 general election, and he represented the seat to 1908, when he retired.[6] In the 1890 election, he contested the electorate against James Trounsen, John Lundon and Joseph Dargaville. Houston, Trounsen, Lundon, and Dargaville received 465, 454, 385 and 352 votes, respectively.[7] He chaired the Native Affairs Committee for 15 years and stepped back from that role in 1906 for health reasons.[3] Whilst he was a strong supporter of Richard Seddon, he was of the conservative end of the liberal spectrum and caused his party whips quite a bit of trouble over the years.[8]
Death
He died at Mangonui on 27 September 1912 aged 70 after a prolonged period of poor health.[8] He was survived by his wife.[9]
References
- "Ladies, Gentlemen, and Others". New Zealand Truth (380). 5 October 1912. p. 4. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
- Scholefield, Guy, ed. (1940). A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography : A–L (PDF). I. Wellington: Department of Internal Affairs. pp. 415f. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
- "Death of an Ex-M.P." The Press. XLVIII (14475). 2 October 1912. p. 10. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
- "andrew stewart houston". Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
follow the link to the record on Archway for full details
- "Harold Edward Houston". New Zealand War Graves Project. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
- Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. p. 206. OCLC 154283103.
- "The General Election, 1890". National Library. 1891. p. 1. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
- "Across the Straight". The Marlborough Express. XLVI (233). 1 October 1912. p. 2. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
- "Personal Items". Dominion. 6 (1559). 1 October 1912. p. 4. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
New Zealand Parliament | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Richard Hobbs |
Member of Parliament for Bay of Islands 1890–1908 |
Succeeded by Vernon Reed |