Richard M. Bishop

Richard Bishop (November 4, 1812 – March 2, 1893), also known as Richard M. Bishop and Papa Richard, was an American politician from the U.S. state of Ohio. Bishop served as the 34th Governor of Ohio.

This article is about the American politician. For the experimental American guitarist of the same name, see Richard Bishop (guitarist). For the football player of the same name, see Richard Bishop (American football).

Richard Bishop
34th Governor of Ohio
In office January 14, 1878 – January 12, 1880
Lieutenant	Jabez W. Fitch
Preceded by	Thomas L. Young
Succeeded by	Charles Foster
Personal details
Born	November 4, 1812 Fleming County, Kentucky
Died	March 2, 1893 (aged 80) Jacksonville, Florida
Resting place	Spring Grove Cemetery
Political party	Democratic

Biography

Richard Moore Bishop was born in Fleming County, Kentucky, and received business training in his home state.[1] He came to Cincinnati, Ohio in 1848, and had a wholesale grocery business on the Public Landing as Bishop and Wells and later R. M. Bishop and Company. In 1857 he became councilman, and 1858, president of the Council. He was Mayor from 1859 to 1861, and declined re-nomination.[2]

While Bishop was mayor, the Prince of Wales accepted his invitation to visit the city, and, despite being a Democrat, Bishop made the address of welcome to President Lincoln as he passed through on the way to his inauguration. He presided over the great Union meeting held the first year of the war.[2]

From 1859 to 1869, Bishop was President of the Ohio Missionary State Society, and he also served as President of the General Christian Missionary Convention. He was also a member of the Ohio Constitutional Convention of 1873. He was a mover in promoting the Cincinnati Southern Railway.[1]

In 1877, the Democrats nominated Bishop for governor, and he defeated Republican William H. West and three other candidates with a plurality, but not majority of the votes.[3] Bishop served a single two-year term as governor, and was not re-nominated by his party. A Democratic writer summed up his administration thus:

Governor Bishop was a conscientious man and had made a good Governor, but he was not a politician and made no attempt to keep in touch with or control the leaders of the state. He made political appointments without consulting party leaders and his selections were the cause of much trouble between the Governor and some strong men who helped to elect him. In addition to these things his son exercised altogether too much influence in the State House for the good of his father's administration. His name is associated in an unenviable way with pardons to convicts, it being alleged that he influenced the Governor to grant pardons for reasons which were not always either just or humanitarian.

— Thomas Edward Powell, 1913[4]

Bishop died at Jacksonville, Florida, March 2, 1893.[1]

Bishop was buried at Spring Grove Cemetery on March 5, 1893<cemetery records at SG>

Notes

1. Powell 1913 : 236-237
2. Greve 1904 : 655
3. Smith 1898 : 379
4. Powell 1913 : 241

References

• Powell, Thomas Edward, ed. (1913). The Democratic party of the state of Ohio: a comprehensive history. 1. The Ohio Publishing Company.
• Greve, Charles Theodore (1904). Centennial history of Cincinnati and representative citizens. 1. Chicago: Biographical Publishing Company.
• Smith, Joseph P, ed. (1898). History of the Republican Party in Ohio. I. Chicago: the Lewis Publishing Company.

Political offices
Preceded by Nicholas W. Thomas	Mayor of Cincinnati, Ohio 1859–1861	Succeeded by George Hatch
Preceded by Thomas L. Young	Governor of Ohio 1878–1880	Succeeded by Charles Foster
Party political offices
Preceded by William Allen	Democratic Party nominee for Governor of Ohio 1877	Succeeded by Thomas Ewing, Jr.