Reginald Denny (actor)
Reginald Leigh Dugmore (20 November 1891 – 16 June 1967), better known as Reginald Denny, achieved success both as an English stage, film and television actor, and as an aviator and UAV pioneer. He was also once amateur boxing champion of Great Britain.
Reginald Denny | |
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Denny in 1924 | |
Born | Reginald Leigh Dugmore 20 November 1891 Richmond, Surrey, England |
Died | 16 June 1967 75) Richmond, Surrey, England | (aged
Occupation | Actor, aviator, inventor |
Years active | 1915–1966 |
Spouse(s) | Irene Haisman
( m. 1913; div. 1928)Isabelle "Betsy Lee" Stiefel ( m. 1928) |
Children | 4 |
Acting career
Born as Reginald Leigh Dugmore on 20 November 1891 in Richmond, Surrey, England, he came from a theatrical family; his father was actor and opera singer W.H. Denny. In 1899, Master Reginald Denny began his stage career in A Royal Family and starred in several London productions from age seven to twelve. At sixteen, he ran away from a boarding school and trained as a pugilist with Sir Harry Preston at the National Sporting Club; he also appeared in several British stage productions touring the music halls of England The Merry Widow. In 1911, he went to the United States to appear in Henry B. Harris's stage production of The Quaker Girl, then joined the Bandmann Opera Company as a baritone touring India and the Far East India where he performed for Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV.
Although he worked in "flickers" during 1911 and 1912, Reginald officially began his film career in 1915 with the World Film Company and made films both in the United States and Britain until the 1960s. Among the numerous stage productions in which he starred, Reginald appeared in John Barrymore's 1920 Broadway production of Richard III; the two actors became friends and starred in several films together including Sherlock Holmes (1922), Hamlet (1933), Romeo and Juliet (1936), and Paramount's Bulldog Drummond Series (1937-1938).
Denny was a well-known actor in silent films and with the advent of talkies, he became a character actor. He played the lead role in a number of his earlier films, generally as a comedic Englishman in such works as Private Lives and later had reasonably steady work as a supporting actor in dozens of films, including The Little Minister (1934) with Katharine Hepburn, Anna Karenina (1935) with Greta Garbo, Alfred Hitchcock's Rebecca (1940) and the Frank Sinatra crime caper film Assault on a Queen (1966). He made frequent appearances in television during the 1950s and 1960s. His last role was in Batman (1966) as Commodore Schmidlapp.
Aviation career
Denny served as an observer/gunner in the First World War in the new wartime Royal Air Force.[1]
In the 1920s he performed as a stunt pilot with the 13 Black Cats and loaned his WWI Sopwith Snipe biplane to Howard Hughes for use in Hell's Angels (1927). In the early 1930s, Denny became interested in free-flight model airplanes. In 1934, he and oil tycoon Max Whittier's son, Paul Whittier, formed Reginald Denny Industries and opened a model plane shop, which became a chain known as the Reginald Denny Hobby Shop, now California Hobby Distributors.
He designed his "Dennyplane" with its signature model engine "Dennymite," developed by engineer Walter Righter, in addition to the "Denny Jr." which child actors would enter in model plane competitions at Mines Field, later known as Los Angeles International Airport. In 1935, Denny began developing his remote controlled "radioplane" for military use. In 1939, he and his partners won the first military US Army contract for their radio-controlled target drone, the OQ-2 Radioplane. In July 1940, they formed the Radioplane Company and manufactured nearly fifteen thousand drones for the US Army during the Second World War. The company was purchased by Northrop in 1952.[2][3]
Marilyn Monroe was discovered working as an assembler at Radioplane. A photographer assigned by Denny's friend, Army publicist (and future US President) Captain Ronald Reagan, took several shots and persuaded her to work as a model, which was the beginning of her career.[4][5]
Death
Denny died on 16 June 1967 at the age of 75, after suffering a stroke whilst visiting his home town of Richmond in England. His body was buried at Forest Lawn-Hollywood Hills Cemetery in Los Angeles, California.[6][7]
Personal life
Denny married actress Irene Hilda Haismann on 28 Jan 1913 in Calcutta, both were with the Bandmann Opera Company. They had one daughter but were divorced in 1928. Denny married actress Isabelle "Betsy Lee" Stiefel in 1928 and they had three children. Denny died on 16 June 1967 aged 75 while visiting his sister in Richmond. His wife Isabelle died in 1996 aged 89.
Partial filmography
Silent
- Niobe (1915) as Cornelius Griffin
- The Melting Pot (1915) as Undetermined Role (uncredited)
- The Red Lantern (1919)
- Bringing Up Betty (1919) as Tom Waring
- The Oakdale Affair (1919) as Arthur Stockbridge
- A Dark Lantern (1920) as Prince Anton
- 39 East (1920) as Napoleon Gibbs Jr.
- Paying the Piper (1921) as Keith Larne
- The Price of Possession (1921) as Robert Dawnay
- Experience (1921)
- Disraeli (1921) as Charles, Viscount Deeford
- Footlights (1921) as Brett Page
- The Beggar Maid (1921, Short) as the Earl of Winston / King Cophetua
- Tropical Love (1921) as the Drifter
- The Iron Trail (1921) as Dan Appleton
- Let's Go (1922, Short) as Kane Halliday / 'Kid' Roberts
- Round Two (1922, Short) as Kane 'Kid Roberts' Halliday
- Sherlock Holmes (1922) as Prince Alexis
- Payment Through the Nose (1922, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- The Leather Pushers (1922) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- A Fool and His Money (1922, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- The Taming of the Shrewd (1922, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Whipsawed (1922, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Never Let Go (1922, Short) as Campbell - the Mountie
- The Jaws of Steel (1922, Short) as Cpl. Haldene, N.W.M.P.
- Plain Grit (1922, Short)
- The Kentucky Derby (1922) as Donald Gordon
- Young King Cole (1922, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- He Raised Kane (1922) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- The Chickasha Bone Crusher (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- When Kane Met Abel (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Strike Father, Strike Son (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Joan of Newark (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- The Abysmal Brute (1923) as Pat Glendon, Jr
- The Wandering Two (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- The Widower's Mite (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Don Coyote (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Something for Nothing (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Columbia, the Gem, and the Ocean (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- Barnaby's Grudge (1923, Short) as Kane Halliday / Kid Roberts
- The Thrill Chaser (1924) as Cameo appearance
- Sporting Youth (1924) as Jimmy Wood
- The Reckless Age (1924) as Dick Minot
- The Fast Worker (1924) as Terry Brock
- Oh Doctor! (1925) as Rufus Billings Jr.
- I'll Show You the Town (1925) as Alec Dupree
- Where Was I? (1925) as Thomas S. Berford
- California Straight Ahead (1925) as Tom Hayden
- What Happened to Jones (1926) as Tom Jones
- Skinner's Dress Suit (1926) as Skinner
- Rolling Home (1926) as Nat Alden
- Take It from Me (1926) as Tom Eggett
- The Cheerful Fraud (1926) as Sir Michael Fairlie
- Fast and Furious (1927) as Tom Brown
- Out All Night (1927) as John Graham
- On Your Toes (1927) as Elliott Beresford
- That's My Daddy (1927) as James 'Jimmy' Norton
- Good Morning, Judge (1928) as Freddie Grey
- The Night Bird (1928) as Kid Davis (his last silent film)
Sound
- Red Hot Speed (1929) as Darrow
- Clear the Decks (1929) as Jack Armitage
- His Lucky Day (1929) as Charles Blaydon
- One Hysterical Night (1929) as William 'Napoleon' Judd
- Embarrassing Moments (1930) as Thaddeus Cruikshank
- What a Man! (1930) as Wade Rawlins
- Madam Satan (1930) as Bob Brooks
- Those Three French Girls (1930) as Larry
- A Lady's Morals (1930) as Paul Brandt
- Oh, for a Man! (1930) as Barney McGann
- Parlor, Bedroom and Bath (1931) as Jeffrey Haywood
- Kiki (1931) as Victor Randall
- Stepping Out (1931) as Tom Martin
- Private Lives (1931) as Victor
- Strange Justice (1932) as Judson
- The Iron Master (1933) as Steve Mason
- The Barbarian (1933) as Gerald Hume - Diana's Fiancée
- The Big Bluff (1933)
- Only Yesterday (1933) as Bob
- Fog (1933) as Dr. Winstay
- The Lost Patrol (1934) as Brown
- Dancing Man (1934) as Paul Drexel
- The World Moves On (1934) as Erik von Gerhardt
- Of Human Bondage (1934) as Griffiths
- We're Rich Again (1934) as Bookington 'Bookie' Wells
- One More River (1934) as David Dornford
- The Richest Girl in the World (1934) as Phillip Lockwood
- The Little Minister (1934) as Captain Halliwell
- Lottery Lover (1935) as Capt. Payne
- Without Children (1935) as Phil Graham
- Vagabond Lady (1935) as John 'Johnny' Spear
- No More Ladies (1935) as Oliver
- Here's to Romance (1935) as Emery Gerard
- Anna Karenina (1935) as Yashvin
- The Lady in Scarlet (1935) as Oliver Keith
- Remember Last Night? (1935) as Jake Whitridge
- Midnight Phantom (1935) as Prof. David Graham
- The Preview Murder Mystery (1936) as Johnny Morgan
- It Couldn't Have Happened - But It Did (1936) as Greg Stone
- Romeo and Juliet (1936) as Benvolio - Nephew to Montgue and Friend to Romeo
- Two in a Crowd (1936) as James Stewart Anthony
- More Than a Secretary (1936) as Bill Houston
- We're in the Legion Now! (1936) as Dan Linton
- Bulldog Drummond Escapes (1937) as Algy Langworth
- Join the Marines (1937) as Steve Lodge
- Women of Glamour (1937) as Fritz 'Frederick' Eagan
- Let's Get Married (1937) as George Willoughby
- The Great Gambini (1937) as William Randall
- Jungle Menace (1937, Serial) as Ralph Marshall [Chs.1-3]
- Bulldog Drummond Comes Back (1937) as Algy Longworth
- Beg, Borrow or Steal (1937) as Clifton Summitt
- Bulldog Drummond's Revenge (1937) as Algy Longworth
- Bulldog Drummond's Peril (1938) as Algy Longworth
- Four Men and a Prayer (1938) as Capt. Douglas Loveland
- Blockade (1938) as Edward Grant
- Bulldog Drummond in Africa (1938) as Algy Longworth
- Arrest Bulldog Drummond (1938) as Algy Longworth
- Bulldog Drummond's Secret Police (1939) as Algy Longworth
- Everybody's Baby (1939) as Dr. Pilcoff
- Bulldog Drummond's Bride (1939) as Algy Longworth
- Rebecca (1940) as Frank Crawley
- Spring Parade (1940) as the Major
- Seven Sinners (1940) as Captain Church
- One Night in Lisbon (1941) as Erich Strasser
- International Squadron (1941) as Wing Commander Severn
- Appointment for Love (1941) as Michael Dailey
- Captains of the Clouds (1942) as Commanding Officer
- Sherlock Holmes and the Voice of Terror (1942) as Sir Evan Barham
- Eyes in the Night (1942) as Stephen Lawry
- Thunder Birds (1942) as Barrett
- Over My Dead Body (1942) as Richard 'Dick' Brenner
- The Crime Doctor's Strangest Case (1943) as Paul Ashley
- Song of the Open Road (1944) as Director Curtis
- Love Letters (1945) as Defense Counsel Phillips
- Tangier (1946) as Fernandez
- The Locket (1946) as Mr. Wendell
- My Favorite Brunette (1947) as James Collins
- The Macomber Affair (1947) as Police Inspector
- The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (1947) as Colonel
- Christmas Eve (1947) as Phillip Hastings
- Escape Me Never (1947) as Mr. MacLean
- Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House (1948) as Simms
- The Iroquois Trail (1950) as Capt. Edward Brownell
- Fort Vengeance (1953) as Inspector Trevett
- Abbott and Costello Meet Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1953) as Inspector
- World for Ransom (1954) as Maj. Ian Bone
- Sabaka (1954) as Sir Cedric
- Escape to Burma (1955) as Commissioner
- The Donald O'Connor Show (NBC) (1955) as Himself
- Around the World in 80 Days (1956) as Bombay Police Inspector
- Cat Ballou (1965) as Sir Harry Percival
- Batman Series TV (1966, episodes 11 and 12) as King Boris
- Assault on a Queen (1966) as Master-at-Arms
- Batman (1966) as Commodore Schmidlapp (final acting role)
References
- Black Cats
- Reginald Denny profile at modelaircraft.org (PDF) Archived 6 November 2005 at the Wayback Machine
- Parker, Dana T.: Building Victory: Aircraft Manufacturing in the Los Angeles Area in World War II, pp. 129-30, Cypress, California, 2013.
- Smart Weapons:Top Secret History of Remote-controlled Airborne Weapons, by Hugh McDaid and David Oliver, 1997, Barnes & Noble Books
- Parker, Dana T.: Building Victory: Aircraft Manufacturing in the Los Angeles Area in World War II, p. 130, Cypress, CA, 2013.
- Resting Places
- Pucci, Kimberly: Prince of Drones: The Reginald Denny Story, October 2019.
External links
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