List of unit testing frameworks

This page is a list of tables of code-driven unit testing frameworks for various programming languages. Some but not all of these are based on xUnit.

Columns (classification)

• Name: This column contains the name of the framework and will usually link to it.
• xUnit: This column indicates whether a framework should be considered of xUnit type.
• TAP: This column indicates whether a framework can emit TAP output for TAP-compliant testing harnesses.
• SubUnit: This column indicates whether a framework can emit SubUnit output.
• Generators: Indicates whether a framework supports data generators. Data generators generate input data for a test and the test is run for each input data that the generator produces.
• Fixtures: Indicates whether a framework supports test-local fixtures. Test-local fixtures ensure a specified environment for a single test.
• Group fixtures: Indicates whether a framework supports group fixtures. Group fixtures ensure a specified environment for a whole group of Tests
• MPI: Indicates whether a framework supports message passing via MPI - commonly used for high-performance scientific computing.
• Other columns: These columns indicate whether a specific language / tool feature is available / used by a framework.
• Remarks: Any remarks.

Languages

ABAP

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
ABAP Unit	Yes	[1]	since SAP NetWeaver 2004
TEST.easy		[2]	since SAP NetWeaver 7.02 SP13

ActionScript / Adobe Flex

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
FlexUni		[3]
Breeze Test		[4]	Simple Unit Testing for AIR
FlexUnit 4	Yes	[5]	Metadata-driven unit testing for Flex 2,3 and 4 and ActionScript 3 projects
Reflex Unit		[6]	Metadata-driven unit testing framework for Flex 2 and 3
ASTUce	Yes	[7]	Unit testing for ActionScript 3 (also JavaScript, ActionScript 1, ActionScript 2), that can also run on the command-line with a cross-platform executable (support OS X / Linux / Windows)
AsUnit		[8]	Flash Players 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10
dpUInt		[9]	Unit and Integration testing framework for Flex 2 and 3
Fluint		[10]	Unit and Integration testing framework for Flex 2 and 3
morefluent		[11]	More fluent testing of asynchronous behaviors in Flex
mojotest	Yes	[12]	(under development) Unit testing for ActionScript 3, Flash Player 10

Ada

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
AUnit		[13]
AdaTEST 95	No	[14]
Ahven		[15]
TBrun		[16]
VectorCAST/Ada	No	[17]
RTRT
RapiTest	No	[18]	Focus is safety-critical/aerospace/DO-178C software, runs on embedded targets and on-host, has code coverage.

AppleScript

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
ASUnit	Yes	[19]	Testing framework for AppleScript, influenced by SUnit, ASTest and Python unittest
ASTest	Yes	[20]	A testing framework for AppleScript

ASCET

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
TPT	Yes	[21]	Model based physical stimulation and implemented stimulation

ASP

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
ASPUnit		[22]

Bash

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
shUnit2	Yes	[23]	an xUnit unit test framework for Bourne based shell scripts
bats-core		[24]	Bats-Core: Bash Automated Testing System
ShellSpec		[25]	BDD style unit testing framework. Supports all POSIX compliant shells including Bash, Dash, Ksh and Zsh. Nestable blocks that realize local scope and easy mocking. Parallel execution. RSpec-like/TAP/JUnit XML Reporter. Code coverage integration. MIT license.

BPEL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
BPELUnit		[26]

C

Name	xUnit	TAP	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Source	License	Remarks
libcbdd	Yes		Yes	Yes		[27]	Apache License	libcbdd is a block-based Behavior-driven development library which allows for very readable tests. Tests are written inside main functions.
AceUnit	Yes		Yes			[28]	BSD License	AceUnit is JUnit 4.x style, easy, modular and flexible. AceUnit can be used in resource constraint environments, e.g. embedded software development, as well as on PCs, Workstations and Servers (Windows and UNIX).
API Sanity Checker	Yes		Yes (spectypes)	Yes (spectypes)	Yes	[29]	LGPL	Unit test generator for C/C++ libraries. Can automatically generate reasonable input data for every API function.
Automated Testing Framework						[30]	BSD	Originally developed for the NetBSD operating system but works well in most Unix-like platforms. Ability to install tests as part of a release.
Autounit (GNU)						[31]	LGPL	In beta/under construction
BDD-for-C						[32]	MIT	Single header file.
Parasoft C/C++test	Yes		Yes	Yes	Yes	[33]	Proprietary	Automated unit/component test generation and execution on host or embedded systems with code coverage and runtime error detection. Also provides static analysis and peer code review.
QA Systems Cantata	No		Yes	Yes	Yes	[34]	Proprietary	Automated unit and integration testing tool for C. Certified testing for host or embedded systems. Code coverage and unique call interface control to simulate and intercept calls.
Catsrunner						[35]	GPL	Unit testing framework for cross-platform embedded development.
cfix	Yes					[36]		Specialized for Windows development—both Win32 and NT kernel mode. Compatible to WinUnit.
Cgreen			Yes			[37][38]	ISC	Unit test framework including strict and loose mocks, auto-discovering of tests, suites, BDD-ish style notation, test protected against exceptions, "natural language" output, extensible reporter, learning mocks to discover actual values sent to a mock...
CHEAT						[39][40]	BSD	Header-only unit testing framework. Multi-platform. Supports running each test in a separate process. Works without needing to "register" test cases.
libcester	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	[41]	MIT	A robust header only unit testing framework for C and C++ programming language. Support function mocking, memory leak detection, crash report. Works on various platorms including embedded systems and compatible with various compilers. Outputs to multiple format like TAP, JunitXML, TAPV13 or plain text.
Check	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes		[42]	LGPL	Check features a simple interface for defining unit tests, putting little in the way of the developer. Tests are run in a separate process, so Check can catch both assertion failures and code errors that cause segmentation faults or other signals. The output from unit tests can be used within source code editors and IDEs. Can output to multiple formats, like the TAP format, JUnit XML or SubUnit. Supported on Linux, OS X, FreeBSD, and Windows.
Cmocka	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes		[43]	Apache License 2.0	CMocka is a test framework for C with support for mock objects. It's easy to use and setup.CMocka is the successor of cmockery, which was developed by Google but has been unmaintained for some time. So, CMocka was forked and will be maintained in the future. Can output to multiple formats, like the TAP format, JUnit XML or SubUnit.
Cmockery	Yes					[44]	Apache License 2.0	Google sponsored project.
CppUTest	Yes		Yes	No	Yes	[45]		Limited C++ set by design to keep usage easy and allow it to work on embedded platforms. C++ is buried in macros so the learning curve for C programmers is minimal. Ported to Symbian. Has a mocking support library CppUMock
Criterion	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[46]	MIT	Unit testing framework with automatic test registration. Supports theories and parameterized tests. Each test is run in its own process, so signals and crashes can be reported. Can output to multiple formats, like the TAP format or JUnit XML. Supported on Linux, OS X, FreeBSD, and Windows.
CU						[47]	LGPL	CU is a simple unit testing framework for handling automated tests in C.
CTest	Yes		Yes	Yes		[48]	Apache License 2.0	Ctest is a framework with some special features: formatted output for easy parsing, easy to use.
CUnit	Yes					[49]	LGPL	OS independent (Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Solaris, HP-UX, AIX and probably others)
CUnit (CUnity Fork)	Yes					[50]	LGPL	Forked from CUnit in 2018 to provide ongoing development and support. OS independent (Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Solaris, HP-UX, AIX and probably others). Also supports output compatible with JUnit and in most cases can be a drop in replacement for CUnit.
CUnitWin32	Yes					[51]	LGPL	For Win32. Minimalistic framework. Executes each test as a separate process.
CUT	No					[52]	BSD
CuTest	Yes					[53]	zlib	Simple, straightforward, fast. Single .c file. Used in the Apache Portable Runtime Library.
Cutter	Yes					[54]	LGPL	A Unit Testing Framework for C.
EmbeddedUnit	Yes		Yes			[55]	MIT	Embedded C
Embunit	No					[56]	Proprietary	Create unit tests for C/C++ and Embedded C++
FCTX	Yes					[57]	BSD	Fast and complete unit testing framework all in one header. Declare and write your functions in one step. No dependencies. Cross-platform.
GLib Testing	Yes		Yes			[58]		Part of GLib
GUnit						[59]		for GNOME
lcut	Yes		Yes	Yes		[60]	Apache License 2.0	a Lightweight C Unit Testing framework, including mock support
LibU	Yes		No			[61]	BSD	multiplatform (Unixes and Windows); explicit test case/suite dependencies; parallel and sandboxed execution; xml, txt and customizable report formatting.
MinUnit						[62]	MIT	extreme minimalist unit testing using 2 C macros
Mut	No		No	No	No	[63]	MIT	Another minimalistic framework for C and Unix. Single header file.
Nala						[64]	MIT	Powerful mocking. Clean API.
NovaProva	Yes		Yes	Yes	Yes	[65]	Apache License 2.0	Unit testing framework with automatic test registration. Supports mocking and stubbing. Each test is run in parallel with valgrind in its own process, so memory errors and signals can be caught. Supported on Linux.
Opmock	Yes		Yes	Yes	Yes	[66]	GPLv3	Stubbing and mocking framework for C and C++ based on code generation from headers. Can check call parameters, call sequence, handle multiple implementations of a mock, and more. Includes as well a small unit testing framework, with JUnit compatible XML output, but works also with any unit testing framework.
PicoTest	Yes		Yes	Yes		[67]	3-clause BSD	PicoTest is a single-file unit testing framework for C programs that follows the xUnit principles. It provides a CMake module definition for easier integration with other CMake projects.
RapiTest	No		Yes	Yes		[68]	Proprietary	Focus is safety-critical/aerospace/DO-178C software, runs on embedded targets and on-host, has code coverage.
RCUNIT	Yes		Yes	Yes		[69]	MIT	RCUNIT is a small framework for testing C programs. It uses non-local jumps to emulate exceptions and handles program terminating signals (e.g. SIGILL) during test runs. RCUNIT allows creation of test fixtures, either per test or per test group.
Rexo	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	No	[70]	Public Domain	Framework for C89/C++ featuring automatic registration of tests and a polished API.
RTRT						[71]
SeaTest	Yes		Yes			[72]	MIT	Simple, pure C, unit testing framework
Smarttester						[73]		Automated unit and integration testing, and code coverage
Sput						[74]	2-clause BSD	Simple, portable C unit testing framework, single header file
STRIDE	Yes		Yes	Yes	No	[75]	Proprietary	Embedded software quality solution that includes techniques for unit, API, Behavior & Integration testing as well as interactive reporting portal
TBrun					Yes	[16]	Proprietary	Automated unit and integration testing, and code coverage Generators available across another component named TBExtreme
Tessy						[76]		Automated unit and integration testing, and code coverage
TestApe						[77]		Test and mocking framework. Automatic default mocks for unresolved externals
Test Dept.	Yes					[78]	GPL	Can modify calls from software under test; e.g. test error conditions by stubbing malloc and letting it return null. Well documented
TF unit test	Yes		Yes			[79]	GNU Lesser GPL	Pure C, supports test isolation in separate processes
TPT	Yes		Yes	Yes	Yes	[21]	Proprietary	Time Partition Testing:Automated model based unit and integration testing for embedded systems.
Unity	Yes				Yes	[80]	MIT	Lightweight and includes features for embedded development. Can work with Mocks and Exceptions via CMock and CException. Also integrated with test build environment Ceedling.
VectorCAST/C	No		Yes	Yes	Yes	[81]	Proprietary	Automated unit and integration testing, and code coverage
Visual Assert	Yes					[82]		Unit-Testing Add-In for Visual Studio. Based on the cfix testing framework.
tinytest	Yes		Yes			[83]	Apache	Standalone, no dependencies, header-only.
xTests						[84]	BSD	Depends on STLSoft C & C++ Libraries

C#

See .NET programming languages below.

C++

Name	License	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Mocks	Exceptions	Macros	Templates	Grouping	Source	Remarks
Aeryn		No	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[85]
API Sanity Checker	GNU LGPL	Yes	Yes (spectypes)	Yes (spectypes)	Yes						[29]	Unit test generator for C/C++ libraries. Can automatically generate reasonable input data for every API function. LGPL.
ATF	BSD						Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[30]	Originally developed for the NetBSD operating system but works well in most Unix-like platforms. Ability to install tests as part of a release.
Bandit	MIT	No (describe/it)	Yes (describe)	Yes (Nested describe)	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	Yes (Nested describe)	[86]	Header only. Automatic test registration. Specifically developed for C++11
Boost Test Library	Boost	Yes[87]	Yes[88]	Yes[89][90]	Yes	With additional library "Turtle"[91]	Yes	User decision	Yes	Suites and labels	[92]	Part of Boost. Powerful dataset concept for generating test cases. Different levels of fixtures (global, once per test suite, once per each test case in a suite). Powerful floating point comparison.
BugEye	Boost	No	No	No	No	No	Yes	No	No	Yes	[93]	Header-only. TAP output.
QA Systems Cantata	Proprietary	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[34]	Commercial. Automated unit and integration testing tool for C++. Certified testing for host or embedded systems. Code coverage and unique call interface control to simulate and intercept calls.
Casmine	GNU GPL	No	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[94]	C++17, modeled after the Jasmine testing framework, type-safe tests, auto-registration, BDD features, focused/disabled/pending tests, flexible configuration (JSON), colored console reporter, extendable, Windows/Linux/macOS
Catch or Catch2	Boost	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[95]	Header only, no external dependencies, auto-registration, tdd and bdd features
CATCH-VC6		No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[96]	VC6 port of CATCH
cfix		Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	No		[36]	Specialized for Windows development—both Win32 and NT kernel mode. Compatible to WinUnit.
Cput		Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes		Yes	Yes	No	Suites	[97]	Library and MS Visual Studio add-in to create and run unit tests. Open Source.
CPPOCL/test	Apache 2	No	Yes		No		Yes	Yes			[98]	Released Under Apache 2.0, Compliant with C++ 98 and C++ 11. Works for Linux and Windows 32/64 bit using gcc, Cygwin, VS2005 and VS2015. Header file only library. Provides ability to write performance tests in a similar way to unit tests. Has some support for reporting memory leaks.
CppTest	GNU LGPL		Yes					Yes		Suites	[99]	Released under LGPL
cpptest-lite	MIT		Yes				Yes	Yes		Suites	[100]	Released under MIT. Developed for C++11.
CppUnit	GNU LGPL	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	No	Suites	[101][102]	Released under LGPL
Name	License	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Mocks	Exceptions	Macros	Templates	Grouping	Source	Remarks
CppUTest		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Suites	[45]	Limited C++ set by design to keep usage easy and allow it to work on embedded platforms. C++ is buried in macros so the learning curve for C programmers is minimal. Ported to Symbian. Has a mocking support library CppUMock
CppUnitLite		Yes			No	No	No	Yes	No	Suites	[103]
CPUnit		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[104]	Released under BSD.
Criterion	MIT	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Suites	[105]	Unit testing framework with automatic test registration. Needs C++11 compiler support for the C++ API. Supports theories and parameterized tests. Each test is run in its own process, so signals and crashes can be reported. Can output to multiple formats, like the TAP format or JUnit XML. Supported on Linux, OS X, FreeBSD, and Windows.
libcester	GNU GPL	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	File	[106]	A robust header only unit testing framework for C and C++ programming language. Support function mocking, memory leak detection, crash report. Works on various platorms including embedded systems and compatible with various compilers. Outputs to multiple format like TAP, JunitXML, TAPV13 or plain text.
crpcut		No	Yes		No	No		Yes	Yes	Suites within Suites	[107]	BSD 2 clause. Runs each test in its own process, guaranteeing that the test suite continues even in the event of an unexpected crash or infinite loop.
CUTE		Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes			Suites	[108]	CUTE (C++ Unit Testing Easier) with Eclipse CDT integration. Single line include, without inheritance. Mock support is provided by Mockator.
cutee		No	No	No	Yes						[109]
CxxTest		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes*	Optional	Yes	No	Suites	[110]	Uses a C++ parser and code generator (requiring Python) for test registration. * Has a framework for generating mocks of global functions, but not for generating mocks of objects.
doctest	MIT[111]	No	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[112]	Light, feature rich C++ single header testing framework
Embunit		No				No	Yes				[56]	Commercial. Create unit tests for C/C++ and Embedded C++
Exercisix	BSD	No	No	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Executables	[113]	Aimed to make adding tests as fast and easy as possible.
FakeIt	MIT					Yes					[114]	Use the latest C++11 features to create an expressive, yet very simple, API.
FCTX		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	[115]	Fast and complete unit testing framework all in one header. Declare and write your functions in one step. No dependencies. Cross platform.
Fructose		No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	[116]	A simple unit test framework.
Name	License	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Mocks	Exceptions	Macros	Templates	Grouping	Source	Remarks
Google C++ Mocking Framework						Yes	No	Yes	Yes		[117]
Google Test	BSD	Yes	Yes			Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes		[118]	Supports automatic test discovery, a rich set of assertions, user-defined assertions, death tests, fatal and non-fatal failures, various options for running the tests, and XML test report generation.
Hestia	MIT	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Suites	[119]	Open source. Can test servers, libraries, and applications, and embedded software. Outputs to stdout, text, html, or xml files. Has several assertions for messaging, warnings, and exceptions, as well as plain conditions.
Hippomocks						Yes	No	Yes	Yes		[120]
Igloo			Yes (Contexts)	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes (nested contexts)	[121]	BDD style unit testing in C++
lest		No	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	[122]	Tiny header-only C++11 test framework
liblittletest		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[123]	liblittletest is a portable, one file header-only C++ library for unit testing. Supports a rich set of assertions, automatic test discovering and various options for running the tests.
libunittest		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[124]	libunittest is a portable C++ library for unit testing making use of C++11.
mettle	BSD										[125]
Typemock Isolator++		Yes	Yes			Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes		[126]	Commercial. Isolation/Mocking Framework for C/C++
Microsoft Unit Testing Framework for C++	Proprietary	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[127]	Commercial. Integrated into Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 IDE and later versions.
Mockator						Yes	No	Yes	Yes		[128]	Header-only mock object library and an Eclipse plug-in to create test doubles in a simple yet powerful way; leverages new C++11 language facilities while still being compatible with C++03; has built-in support for CUTE
mock++/mockcpp		Yes	Yes		No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Suites	[129]	Simple testing framework for C++ (requires cmake)
mockitopp						Yes					[130]	A C++ mock object framework providing similar syntax to mockito for Java.
mockpp		Yes	Yes		Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Suites	[131]	A C++ mocking framework hosted by Google
Name	License	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Mocks	Exceptions	Macros	Templates	Grouping	Source	Remarks
NanoCppUnit		No	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Suites	[132]	Proof-of-concept
NullUnit		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Suites	[133]	Low effort, easy to use. Supports automatic test discovery, user-defined assertions, fatal and non-fatal conditions, XML test report generation, and strong support for IDE integration.
OAKUT		No	No	Yes	Yes (XML)	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	XML	[134]	Uses shared libraries / DLLs
Opmock	GNU GPL	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	[66]	Stubbing and mocking framework for C and C++ based on code generation from headers. Does not imply modification to your existing code, so well suited for legacy code refactoring. In particular, you don't need virtual operations or abstract classes. Can check call parameters, call sequence, handle multiple implementations of a mock, and more. Includes as well a small unit testing framework, with Junit compatible xml output, but works also with any unit testing framework.
Parasoft C/C++test	Proprietary	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes with proper configuration	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[33]	Commercial. Automated unit/component test generation and execution on host or embedded systems with code coverage and runtime error detection. Also provides static analysis and peer code review.
QtTest	GNU LGPL	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes[135]	No	No		[136]	Built on the ultra cross platform Qt Library. Allows testing on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, BSD, Symbian, and any other platform Qt can build on.
QuickCheck++											[137]	Framework for automatically generating tests. Inspired by QuickCheck
QuickTest		No	No	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	[138]
RapiTest	Proprietary	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[68]	Focus is safety-critical/aerospace/DO-178C software, runs on embedded targets and on-host, has code coverage.
Rexo	Public Domain	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	[70]	Framework for C89/C++ featuring automatic registration of tests and a polished API.
SafetyNet		Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No	[139]	Lightweight fast unit testing framework that is easy to set up and use. Works on Windows and Linux. Supports GNU C++, VC++, MinGW, QtSDK and can create test projects for VisualStudio, CodeBlocks, Eclipse, KDevelop
ShortCUT		No								Yes	[140]
STRIDE	Proprietary	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[141]	Commercial. Embedded software quality solution that includes techniques for unit, API, Behavior & Integration testing as well as interactive reporting portal
Name	License	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Mocks	Exceptions	Macros	Templates	Grouping	Source	Remarks
Symbian OS Unit		Yes									[142]	Based on CxxTest
TBrun	Proprietary										[143]	Commercial. Generators available across another component named TBExtreme
Tessy	Proprietary										[76]	Commercial.
TDOG		Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Macro (namespaces)	[144]	TDOG is a lightweight, portable and open source C++ xUnit Testing Framework.
Test soon		No	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Auto-detect	Yes	Yes	Macro (namespaces)	[145]	Complex macro logic (deliberately)
Testwell CTA++	Proprietary	Yes	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes		[146]	Commercial.
tpunit++		Yes	Yes		No	No	Optional	Yes	Yes		[147]	A simple, portable C++ xUnit library contained in a single header.
Trompeloeil	Boost					Yes					[148]	Simple, yet powerful, single header framework for mocking. Requires C++14.
TUT		No	No	Yes	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Templates	[149]	Based on templates. Automatic test registration/discovery, customizable reports generation process, various tests run options. Easy adaptable to work on Windows CE.
Unit++											[150]
unit.hpp		No	Yes	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	No		[151]	Extremely lightweight single header (<500loc) unit testing framework. It follows the spirit of D in regards to unit tests. Automatic test discovery. RAII style test setup that are reusable in SECTIONs (Similar to Catch).
UnitTest++		No	Yes	Yes		No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Suites	[152]	UnitTest++ is free software. Simplicity, portability, speed, and small footprint are all important aspects of UnitTest++.
upp11		Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[153]	Free software. Minimal (single small header), auto test registrations, parametrized tests, etc. C++11 only.
UquoniTest	Proprietary	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[154]	Commercial. Adds features like easy creation of (reusable) test directories, Rich Booleans in assertions, and more.
μt	Boost	No	Yes	Yes	No	No	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	[155]	C++20 single header/single module, macro-free μ(micro)/Unit Testing Framework with no dependencies.
VectorCAST/C++	Proprietary	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[81]	Commercial. Automated unit and integration testing, and code coverage.
Visual Assert		Yes	Yes	No	No	No	Yes	Yes	No		[82]	Unit-Testing Add-In for Visual Studio. Based on the cfix testing framework.
WinUnit											[156]	Focused more toward C/C++ than .NET developers
Name	License	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Mocks	Exceptions	Macros	Templates	Grouping	Source	Remarks
xTests							Yes	Yes			[84]	Depends on STLSoft C & C++ Libraries
xUnit++		Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes		Yes	Yes (Test setup only)	Yes	Yes (Suites and Attributes)	[157]	Supports running tests concurrently. Macros are only used for test setup, not for test assertions.
tinytest	Apache 2	Yes						Yes			[83]	Standalone, no dependencies, header-only.
sTest	MIT						Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[158]	Lightweight (one header file, uses standard library). Simple to use and write tests quickly (no need to: build special constructions, create objects, use scope, catch or throw exceptions). Counting, grouping and merging tests. Easy to modify output (separated logic from printing logs). Needs C++11.
Name	License	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	Mocks	Exceptions	Macros	Templates	Grouping	Source	Remarks

Cg

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
UnitTestCg	No	[159]	Pixel and Vertex Shaders supported.

CFML (ColdFusion)

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
CFUnit
cfcUnit	Yes
MXUnit	Yes	[160]	Unit Test Framework with Eclipse and Sublime Text Plugins for CFML on ColdFusion, Railo, and Lucee
TestBox	Yes		xUnit and Behavior Driven Testing Framework for CFML ColdFusion, Railo, and Lucee
MockBox	No		Mocking/Stubbing Framework for CFML (ColdFusion)

Clojure

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
clojure.test (built-in)	Yes	[161]
Expectations	Yes	[162]
Midje		[163]
Speclj	Yes	[164]
test.check		[165]

Cobol

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
COBOLUnit (CBU)	Yes	[166]	GPL v3
cobol-unit-test	No	[167]	Enable isolated unit testing of individual paragraphs in COBOL programs, in a standalone environment with no connection to a z/OS system. (CC BY-SA 4.0)
savvytest	No	[168]	Commercial tool (rather than a framework) to edit and perform component tests on the IBM mainframe platform
Topaz for Total Test	No	[169]	Commercial tool (rather than a framework) to automatically create and execute mainframe unit tests; provide data stubbing; provide default test assertions that can be changed and more.
zUnit	Yes	[170]	Commercial framework on the IBM mainframe platform
mfunit (MFU)	Yes	[171]	Commercial framework for testing Micro Focus COBOL programs on the Windows/Unix platforms
CC Analyzer	No		Commercial Code Coverage Analysis tool. Available on IBM mainframe and Windows/Unix platforms

Common Lisp

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
CLUnit		[172]
CyberTiggyr Test		[173]
FiveAM	No	[174]
FReT		[175]
grand-prix		[176]
HEUTE		[177]
LIFT		[178]
lisp-unit		[179]
prove		[180]
RT		[181]
stefil		[182]
XLUnit		[183]

Crystal

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Crotest		[184]	MIT License. A tiny and simple test framework for Crystal with common assertions and no pollution into Object class.

Curl

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
CurlUnit		[185]

DataFlex

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
DFUnit	Yes	[186]

Delphi

Name	xUnit	Source	License	Remarks
DUnit	Yes	[187]	MPL	-
DUnit2	Yes	[188]		-
DUnitX	Yes	[189]	Apache License	-
DUnitm	Yes	[190]		Single Unit, Classless framework.

Emacs Lisp

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
ElUnit		[191]
elk-test	No	[192]
Unit-test.el		[193]

Erlang

Name	xUnit	Fixtures	Group Fixtures	Generators	Source	Remarks
EUnit	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[194]	Included in Erlang release R12B5 and later

Fortran

Name	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Generators	MPI	OpenMP	Source	Remarks
FUnit	Yes	Yes	Yes	No			[195]	Minimum Fortran plus assertions and boiler plate expanded via Ruby.
FRUIT	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes			[196]	Written in Fortran 95 yet works with code written in any version of Fortran. Has assertions, fixture, setup, teardown, reporting and more. Generator in Ruby.
Ftnunit							[197]
pFUnit	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[198]	Supports testing of MPI and OpenMP based procedures. A fully object-oriented implementation using Fortran 2003 is now available. In use with a range of legacy and new Fortran code.
ObjexxFTK:UnitTest							[199]	User writes Fortran tests: Python script automatically finds all tests and generates the Fortran test driver. Supports F77-F2003. Assertion support and string and array libs included.
Zofu					Yes		[200]

F#

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Foq	No	[201]	Lightweight type-safe and thread-safe mock object library for F# with C# and VB.Net support.
FsCheck	No	[202]	Random testing (Fuzzing) combinator library based on QuickCheck for Haskell.
FsMocks	No	[203]	F# mock library based on Rhino.Mocks.
FsTest	Yes	[204]	Domain specific language for writing language oriented programming specifications in F#. Based on FsUnit syntax, but targeting xUnit.net.
FsUnit	No	[205]	Stand-alone Behavior Driven Development framework, with natural syntax for writing specifications.
NaturalSpec	No	[206]	Domain specific language for writing specifications in a natural language. Based on NUnit.
Unquote	Yes	[207]	Combines F# Quotation decompilation, evaluation, and incremental reduction implementations to allow test assertions to be written as plain, statically-checked quoted expressions which produce step-by-step failure messages. Integrates configuration-free with all exception-based unit testing frameworks including xUnit.net, NUnit, and MbUnit. Unquote may also be used within FSI sessions.
Other		-	See also listing for .NET programming languages, elsewhere on this page.

Go

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
go test		[208]	'Go test' automates testing the packages named by the import paths.
go2xunit	Yes	[209]	Converts go test -v (or gocheck -vv) output to xunit or xunit.net compatible XML output (used in Jenkins/Hudson).

Groovy

All entries under Java may also be used in Groovy.

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
easyb		[210]	BDD
Spock	Yes	[211]	BDD with built-in Mocking and Spy capabilities.
Gmock	Yes	[212]	Mocking Framework

Haskell

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
HUnit	Yes	[213]
HUnit-Plus	Yes	[214]
QuickCheck	No	[215]	QuickCheck
SmallCheck	No	[216]	Exhaustive analysis test of "small" example data.
Hspec		[217]	RSpec-style BDD framework for Haskell that integrates with QuickCheck and HUnit.
chuchu	No	[218]	Cucumber-style acceptance testing framework for Haskell
bdd	No	[219]	Internal domain-specific language for testing programs using Behavior-Driven Development process

Haxe

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
munit		[220]	Produces HTML reports for multiple compile targets including JavaScript, ActionScript and C++
hexUnit		[221]

HLSL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
UnitTestCg	No	[159]	Pixel and Vertex Shaders supported.

Igor Pro

Name	TAP	xUnit	Fixtures	Group fixtures	Source	Remarks
UTF	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[222]	Compatible with versions 6/7/8

ITT IDL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
MGunit	Yes	[223]
white paper		[224]	Only a white paper, not a framework

Internet

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
HtmlUnit		[225]	Java headless browser emulator
HttpUnit			Testing framework for web applications, typically used in combination with JUnit
IEUnit		[226]	Testing framework for web applications, based on IE browser and JavaScript
Canoo WebTest		[227]	Open source framework based on HtmlUnit. Support both XML-like or Groovy syntax in scripting.
Selenium			Testing framework whose playback can run in most modern web browsers to test webpages.
Watir			Testing framework based on the Ruby language, that can run in web browsers to test webpages.
SoapUI		[228]	Open source web service testing platform for service-oriented architectures.
SOAtest		[229][230]	Commercial. API testing platform whose record/playback runs in most modern web browsers to test webpages. Supports Selenium WebDriver.
Traffic Parrot		[231]	An API simulation and Service virtualization platform supporting several protocols and APIs. Allows for testing components in isolation.

Java

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Agitar	Yes	[232]	Automates creation of thorough JUnit tests in code
Artos	Yes	[233]	Open source framework for writing Unit, Integration and functional tests. It includes pre-configured logging framework and extent reports, utilitis to write flow for manual/semi-automated testing. It supports BDD testing using cucumber scripts.
Arquillian	Yes	[234]	Open source framework for writing Integration and functional tests. It includes Arquillian graphene, Drone and Selenium to write tests to the visual layer too.
AssertJ		[235]	Fluent assertions for java
beanSpec		[236]	Behavior-driven development
BeanTest	No	[237]	A tiny Java web test framework built to use WebDriver/HTMLUnit within BeanShell scripts
Cactus			A JUnit extension for testing Java EE and web applications. Cactus tests are executed inside the Java EE/web container.
Concordion		[238]	Acceptance test-driven development, Behavior-driven development, Specification by example
Concutest		[239]	A framework for testing concurrent programs
Cucumber-JVM		[240]	Behavior-driven development replaces deprecated JRuby-based Cuke4Duke
Cuppa		[241]	Behavior-driven development framework for Java 8
DbUnit		[242]	A JUnit extension to perform unit testing with database-driven programs
EasyMock		[243]	A mock framework[244]
EtlUnit	Yes	[245]	A unit testing framework for Extract-Transform-Load processes, written in Java. Capable of testing Oracle, Informatica, SqlServer, PostGreSQL, MySQL, etc.[246]
EvoSuite		[247]	A test case generation tool that can automatically generate JUnit tests.
GrandTestAuto		[248]	GrandTestAuto (GTA) is a platform for the complete automated testing of Java software. Tests can be distributed across a number of machines on a network.
GroboUtils		[249]	A JUnit extension providing automated documentation, class hierarchy unit testing, code coverage, and multi-threaded tests.
HavaRunner	Yes	[250]	A JUnit runner with built-in concurrency support, suites and scenarios.
Instinct		[251]	Behavior-driven development
Java Server-Side Testing framework (JSST)		[252]	Java Server-Side Testing framework which is based on the similar idea to the one of Apache CACTUS, but unlike CACTUS it's not coupled to JUnit 3.x and can be used in conjunction with any testing framework.
JBehave		[253]	Behavior-driven development
JDave		[254]	Behavior-driven development
JExample	Yes	[255]	A JUnit extension that uses dependencies between test cases to reduce code duplication and improves defect localization.
JGiven		[256]	Behavior-driven development
JMock		[257]	A mock framework
JMockit		[258]	Open source framework. Tests can easily be written that will mock final classes, static methods, constructors, and so on. There are no limitations.
Jnario	Yes	[259]	Behavior-driven development like Cucumber
Jtest	Yes	[260]	Commercial. Automated unit/component test generation and execution with code coverage and runtime error detection. Also provides static analysis and peer code review.
Jukito		[261]	Combines Mockito and Guice to allow automatic mocking and instantiation of dependencies
JUnit	Yes	[262]
JUnitEE		[263]	A JUnit extension for testing Java EE applications
JWalk		[264]	Fast, semi-automatic creation of exhaustive unit test-sets
Mockito		[265]	A mock framework, using the library
Mockrunner		[266]	A JUnit extension for testing testing servlets, filters, tag classes and Struts actions and forms.
Needle		[267]	Open source framework for testing Java EE components outside of the container in isolation.
NUTester		[268]	Testing framework developed at Northeastern University to aid in teaching introductory computer science courses in Java
OpenPojo		[269]	Open source framework used to validate and enforce POJO behavior as well as manage identity - equals, hashCode & toString.
PowerMock		[270]	An extension to both Mockito and EasyMock that allows mocking of static methods, constructors, final classes and methods, private methods, removal of static initializers and more.
Randoop	Yes	[271]	Automatically finds bugs and generates unit tests for Java, via feedback-directed random testing (a variant of Fuzzing).
Spock		[272]	Spock is a testing and specification framework for Java and Groovy applications. Spock supports specification by example and BDD style testing.
SpryTest	Yes	[273]	Commercial. Automated Unit Testing Framework for Java
SureAssert		[274]	An integrated Java unit testing solution for Eclipse. Contract-First Design and test-driven development
Tacinga		[275]	Uses a pure Object-Oriented Programming approach and offers a commercial license and free support.
TestNG	Yes	[276]	Tests can include unit tests, functional tests, and integration tests. Has facilities to create even no-functional tests (as loading tests, timed tests).[277][278]
Unitils		[279]	Offers general utilities and features for helping with persistence layer testing and testing with mock objects. Offers specific support for testing application code that makes use of JPA, hibernate and spring. Unitils integrates with the test frameworks JUnit and TestNG.
XMLUnit		[280]	JUnit and NUnit testing for XML

JavaScript

Name	xUnit	TAP	Client-side	Server-side	Source	Remarks
AVA	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	[281]	Futuristic JavaScript test runner
Suitest			Yes	Yes	[282]	[OBSOLETE]: Suitest is a powerful and easy-to-use JavaScript BDD test suite
DOH			Yes	Yes	[283]	Dojo Objective Harness that can be run in-browser or independently via Rhino
LBRTW UT		No	Yes	No	[284][285]	Developed as a learning project
JSUnit	Yes	No	Yes	No	[286]	JSUnit is no longer actively maintained
Enhance JS	Yes	No	Yes	No	[287]	Port of Enhance PHP
QUnit			Yes	Yes	[288]	jQuery test harness
Unit.js	Compatible	Yes	Yes	Yes	[289]	Unit testing framework for javascript and Node.js. Unit.js works with any unit testing framework and assertion libraries. Multiple assertions styles: TDD, BDD, spec (provides a spec documentation generator), expect, ...
RhUnit			Yes	Yes	[290]	QUnit compatible Rhino/JUnit framework
Crosscheck			No	Yes	[291]	Browserless Java-based framework
J3Unit			Yes	No	[292]
Mocha	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[293]	JavaScript test framework running on node.js
intern	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	[294]
JSNUnit			Yes	No	[295]
YUI Test	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[296]
JSSpec			Yes	No	[297]	Behaviour-driven development framework
UnitTesting			Yes	No	[298]	script.aculo.us javascript test harness
JSpec			Yes	Yes	[299]	Highly readable BDD, 50+ matchers, DOM / framework independent, async, rhino, node.js support and more (no longer maintained)
Jasmine			Yes	Yes	[300]	BDD, framework independent, easy integration with Ruby projects and continuous builds. Allows for both DOM-less testing and asynchronous testing.
screw-unit			Yes	No	[301]	Requires jQuery
Tape	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[302]	TAP-producing test harness for node and browsers
teenytest	Yes	Yes	No	Yes	[303]	Zero-API minimal test runner
Test.Simple	No[304]	Yes	Yes	No	[305]	Write TAP-emitting unit tests in JavaScript and run them in your browser.
Test.More	No[1]	Yes	Yes	No	[306]	Write TAP-emitting unit tests in JavaScript and run them in your web browser.
TestCase			Yes	No	[307]
TestIt			Yes	Yes	[308]	Light-weight, non-polluting, and easy to set up and use
testdouble.js	Compatible		Yes	Yes	[309]	Opinionated test double (e.g. mock/spy/stub) library, compatible with any test framework
jsUnitTest			Yes	Yes[310]		Based on TestCase but without the Prototype dependency
JSTest			Yes	No	[311]	Light-weight, non-polluting browser-based framework
JSTest.NET			No	Yes	[312]	Browserless JavaScript unit test runner for use with MsTest, XUnit, NUnit, etc.
jsUnity	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	[313]	Context-agnostic (JavaScript, JScript (ASP/WSH), Rhino, etc.)
RhinoUnit			No	Yes	[314]	Rhino-based framework that allows tests to be run in Ant
JasUnit	Yes	No	Yes	No	[315]	Light-weight framework. Part of a project that provides Mocks and IoC.)
FireUnit			Yes	No	[316]	Testing framework that provides logging and viewing within a new tab of Firebug.
Js-test-driver	Yes		Yes	No	[317]	The goal of JsTestDriver is to build a JavaScript test runner which easily integrates with continuous builds systems and allows running tests on multiple browsers quickly to ease TDD style development.
Js-test-runner	No		Yes	Yes	[318]	A JUnit test runner that runs JavaScript tests. The goal of the JS Test Runner is to be able to test JavaScript code using an approach that test driven programmers will feel comfortable with; particularly in the context of Continuous Integration.
Sinon.js	Compatible		Yes	Yes	[319]	Standalone test spies, stubs and mocks for JavaScript. No dependencies, works with any unit testing framework.
SOAtest	No		Yes	No	[230]	Commercial. Testing platform whose record/playback runs in most modern web browsers where client-side Javascript can be tested both through static analysis and functional verification.
Vows	No			Yes	[320]
Nodeunit			Yes	Yes	[321]	Asynchronous Javascript testing framework
Tyrtle			Yes	Yes	[322]	Testing framework which allows expressive assertions and interactive test output
wru	Compatible		Yes	Yes	[323]	General purpose environment agnostic sync/async JavaScript test framework. Compatible with any browser, desktop or mobile, node.js, Rhino, and phantom.js. Tiny, essential, fast.
Buster.JS	Compatible	Yes	Yes	Yes	[324]	BDD/xUnit, assertions, expectations, browser/server, extendable with tools like linting and other QA measures, highly configurable, well documented and actively developed
Lighttest			Yes	Yes	[325]	Minimalistic testing library, supports flow control, focused on keeping the tests clear
Chai			Yes	Yes	[326]	BDD / TDD assertion library for node and the browser that can be delightfully paired with any javascript testing framework.
JSUS			Yes	No	[327]	A simple JavaScript Unit teSting tool!
Wallaby.js			Yes	Yes	[328]	Commercial. Continuous test runner that reports code coverage and other results directly to the code editor immediately as the code changes. Supports AVA, Jasmine, Mocha, QUnit, Jest, Babel, Webpack, Browserify, CoffeeScript, TypeScript.
fast-check			Yes	Yes	[329]	Property Based Testing framework, similar to QuickCheck.
unexpected			Yes	Yes	[330]	The extensible BDD assertion toolkit.
Jest			Yes	Yes	[331]	A delightful JavaScript Testing Framework with a focus on simplicity.
RITEway	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	[332]	Simple, readable, helpful unit tests. See [333]

Lasso

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
L-Unit		[334]

LaTeX

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
qstest		[335]

LabVIEW

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
LabVIEW Unit Test Framework	No		Generate test harnesses for VIs in LabVIEW automatically.
VI Tester	Yes	[336]	native LabVIEW object-oriented implementation of xUnit framework. Unit tests are written as VIs in LabVIEW.
Caraya	Yes	[337]	native LabVIEW implementation of xUnit framework.
InstaCoverage	Yes	[338]	LabVIEW unit testing framework with fast code coverage measurement.

LISP

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
FiveAM		[174]
LIFT		[178]
lisp-unit		[179]

Logtalk

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
lgtunit	Yes	[339]	Supports code coverage at the predicate clause level, QuickCheck, plus TAP and xUnit output formats.

Lua

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
LuaUnit		[340]
lunit		[341]

MATLAB

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
mlUnit	Yes	[342]
mlUnit 2008a	Yes	[343]
Legland's MUnit		[344]	Inspired Lombardi's MUnit
Lombardi's MUnit		[345]	Similar to xUnit
MATLAB xUnit Test Framework	Yes	[346]	MATLAB R2008a and later (uses OOP features introduced in this release). Renamed from mtest. Accepts both xUnit-style subclass or simple MATLAB function test cases.
Doctest	No	Bitbucket repository - source and documentation[347]	Allows automated test cases to be put in the documentation so your usage examples double as test cases and vice versa. A TAP producer. Inspired by the Python module of the same name. As of August 2011, it can only handle single line test-cases and its exception handling facility cannot handle exceptions that are generated after other output.[348]
matlab.unittest	Yes	MATLAB documentation[349]	Included as part of MATLAB R2013a
MOxUnit	Yes	github repository[350]	Works for both Matlab and GNU Octave. Uses old-style OOP features and is compatible with the Matlab xUnit Test Framework. Can be used with the Travis-ci and Shippable continuous integration services (example), and integrates with MOcov to provide code coverage reports either offline or through coveralls.io(example).

.NET programming languages

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Atata	Yes	[351]	Test automation full featured framework based on Selenium WebDriver.
csUnit	Yes		includes GUI, command line, VS2005 plug-in; supports C#, VB.NET, Managed C++, J#, other .NET languages, supports .NET 3.5 and earlier versions; integrated with ReSharper
DbUnit.NET		[352]	A .NET 2.0 unit testing framework for database access code
ErrorUnit		[353]	Generates Unit Tests from logged error's, or paused Visual Studio's call stack; Mocks parameters, class values, EF Data accessed so far.
Fixie	Yes	[354]	Based on NUnit and xUnit, with an emphasis on customization through user-defined conventions. Integrates with TestDriven.NET.
FluentAssertions	Yes
Foq	No	[201]	Lightweight type-safe and thread-safe mock object library for F# with C# support.
Gallio		[355]	Extensible, and neutral automation platform that provides a common object model, runtime services and tools (such as test runners) that may be leveraged by any number of test frameworks.
LightBDD	Yes	[356]	Lightweight Behavior Driven Development test framework
MbUnit	Yes	[357]	Extensible, model-based nUnit compatible framework. Part of the Gallio Test Automation Platform.
Moq	Yes	[358]	Moq is a .NET Framework library for creating mock objects. It leverages C# 3.0 lambda expressions, typically used in Test Driven Development.
MSTest	No		A command-line tool for executing Visual Studio created unit tests outside of the Visual Studio IDE - not really a testing framework as it is a part of the Visual Studio Unit Testing Framework.
NaturalSpec	No	[206]	Domain-specific language for writing specifications in a natural language. Based on NUnit.
NBi	Yes	[359]	Data centric test framework specialized for the Microsoft Business Intelligence platform. Tests equivalence of result sets based on SQL, MDX or DAX queries, performance, syntax, structure and dimensions' members (Multidimensional and Tabular SSAS). Includes a tests generator.
NFluent		[360]	Fluent assertion library, to be used on top of any testing framework. Make tests easier to read and generate rich error messages on test failure.
NMate		[361]	NUnit and PartCover Code Generation and integration Addin for Microsoft Visual Studio 2005/2008
Nuclear.Test	No	[362]	Command line based unit test platform that can handle .NETStandard and other flavors of .NET
NUnit	Yes		includes GUI, command line, integrates into Visual Studio with ReSharper
NUnitAsp			Based on NUnit
Pex	Yes	[363]	Microsoft Research project providing White box testing for .NET, using the Z3 constraint solver to generate unit test input (rather than Fuzzing).
Quality Gate One Studio	No	[364]	Commercial/freeware test framework for unit and integration testing that analyses dependencies between test cases to flow data between them. Supports combinatorial testing, multithreading and time-dependencies.
QuickUnit.net	No	[365]	Implement unit tests without coding. Minimalist approach to test driven development.
Randoop.NET	Yes	[366]	Automatically finds bugs and generates unit tests for .NET, via feedback-directed random testing (a variant of Fuzzing).
Rhino Mocks	Yes	[367]	A dynamic mock object framework for the .NET platform.
Roaster	Yes	[368]	NUnit-based framework and tools for the .NET Compact Framework
SpecFlow	Yes	[369]	Behavior Driven Development framework for .NET. Inspired by Cucumber. Integrates with NUnit, MSTest, MbUnit, and others.
Specter	Yes	[370]	Behavior-driven development with an easy and readable syntax for writing specifications. Includes command line, optional integration with NUnit
TestDriven.NET		[371]	Commercial
.TEST	Yes	[372]	Commercial. Automated software quality solution that includes unit test generation and execution as well as reporting industry standard code coverage.
TickSpec	Yes	[373]	Behavior-driven development framework for .NET and Silverlight. Supports the Gherkin language as used by Cucumber and extends it with combinatorial examples. Integrates with NUnit, xUnit, MbUnit and MSTest.
TPT	Yes	[21]	Time Partition Testing provides a .NET-API for the TPT-VM for testing controller software.
Typemock Isolator	Yes	[374]	Commercial unit testing framework with simple API and test code generation features, supports C#, ASP.NET, SharePoint, Silverlight.
Visual Studio	No		The Visual Studio Unit Testing Framework was first included in Visual Studio Team System 2005 where it integrated with the IDE, but not available in the most-used Standard Edition. From Visual Studio 2008 it is available also in Professional Edition. Starting with Visual Studio Express 2013, it is included with Visual Studio Express editions.
Visual T#	Yes	[375]	Visual T# is a unit testing framework and development environment integrated with Visual Studio. It includes T#, a programming language designed specifically to naturally express unit test intentions, and tools for compiling, running and maintaining them.
xUnit.net	Yes	[376]

Objective-C

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
GHUnit	Yes	[377]	An easy to integrate, use and visual test framework for simulator and devices.
CATCH	No	[378]	A modern, fully featured, unit test framework with no external dependencies - all implemented in headers
Cedar		[379]	BDD for Objective-C
Kiwi		[380]	RSpec-style BDD for Objective-C with support for mocks and stubs.
Specta		[381]	A light-weight TDD / BDD framework for Objective-C & Cocoa.
Quick		[382]	A behavior-driven development test framework for Swift and Objective-C.
ObjcUnit		[383]
OCUnit	Yes	[384]	Comes with Xcode. Fully integrated with Xcode 4.
WiteBox for iPhone		[385]	Exclusively for iPhone unit testing, provides visual feedback, hierarchical results display, and test durations.
WOTest		[386]
XCTest	Yes	[387]	Supports iOS & Mac OS X. Requires Xcode 5. Derived from OCUnit.

OCaml

Name	xUnit	TAP	Source	Remarks
Alcotest			[388]
OUnit			[389]	Based on HUnit, which is based on JUnit
Kaputt			[390]
TestSimple		Yes	[391]	Generates TAP
FORT			[392]

Object Pascal (Free Pascal)

Name	xUnit	TAP	Source	Remarks
FPCUnit	Yes	No	[393]	This is a port to Free Pascal of the JUnit core framework.
Tap4Pascal	No	Yes	[394]	A Pascal implementation of the Test Anything Protocol
FPTest	Yes	No	[395]	This is a fork of DUnit2, specifically for use with the Free Pascal Compiler.

PegaRULES Process Commander

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
PRUnit	Yes	[396]	xUnit style testing adapted to PRPC

Perl

Name	xUnit	TAP	Source	Remarks
TAP	N/A	Yes	[397]	The Test Anything Protocol used by most Perl tests
Test::Harness	N/A	Yes	[398]	The standard Perl test runner and TAP parser
Test::More	No	Yes	[399]	The baseline testing module, included with all modern Perl installations
Test::Class	Yes	Yes	[400]	xUnit style testing adapted to Perl
Test::Class::Moose	Yes	Yes	[401]	xUnit testing for large-scale tests suites.
Test::Builder	N/A	Yes	[402]	A module for making more testing modules. These modules can be combined in a single test program
Test::Unit (a.k.a. PerlUnit)	Yes	No	[403][404]	a fairly straight port of JUnit to the Perl programming language. Note: This code seems to be abandoned as noted here [405] and here.[406]
Test::DBUnit	N/A	Yes	[407]	The database testing modules for both clear box and black box testing
Test::Unit::Lite	Yes	Yes (via Test::Unit::HarnessUnit)	[408]	Test::Unit replacement without external dependencies and with some bugs fixed
Test::Able	Yes	Yes	[409]	xUnit style testing with Moose

PHP

Name	xUnit	TAP	Source	Remarks
PHPUnit	Yes	Yes	[410]	Produces XML, HTML reports with code coverage
PHP Unit Testing Framework	Yes	No	[411]	It produces ASCII, XML or XHTML output and runs from the command line.
lime	No	Yes	[412]	Sub-project of Symfony
Lens	Yes	Yes	[413]	An invisible framework with readable tests that catch everything.
Atoum	Yes	Yes	[414]	A modern, simple and intuitive PHP 5.3+ unit testing framework.
SimpleTest	Yes	No	[415]	Unit test framework for both PHP and web
Testilence	Yes	No	[416]	last updated in 2009
Apache-Test	No	Yes	[417]	PHP implementation of Test::More (test-more.php)[418]
SnapTest	Yes	Yes	[419]	SnapTest is a powerful unit testing framework for PHP 5+, leveraging PHP's unique runtime language to simplify the unit test process without sacrificing the agility tests provide.
OnionTest	No	Yes		Write an Onion! No coding needed just some txt files.
Enhance PHP	Yes	Yes	[420]	Unit testing framework with mocks and stubs built in. Runs in the command line or get HTML5, TAP or XML output via a web browser.
Tester	Yes	Yes	[421]	PHP library for unit-testing (in console and browser), simplified variant of PHPUnit. With ability to handle errors and exceptions in tests.
PhpInlineTest	No	No	[422]	PhpInlineTest - script to run inline tests for PHP functions and class methods.
PHPSpec	No	No	[423]	A BDD style testing framework.
Nette Tester	Yes	Yes	[424]	Sub-project of Nette Framework
Kahlan	Yes	No	[425]	Unit/BDD PHP Test Framework with Monkey Patching & Stubbing capabilities
Codeception	Yes	Yes	[426]	PHP testing framework, supports unit, functional and acceptance tests automation. written on top of PHPUnit. Codeception tests are written in a descriptive manner using a simple PHP DSL. Supports re-use, modules and addons. Also supports BDD style approach from the box.

PowerBuilder

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
PBUnit		[427]

PowerShell

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Pester	No	[428]	a BDD and unit testing framework for PowerShell

Progress 4GL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
proUnit	Yes	[429]	xUnit-style framework for Progress OpenEdge procedures and objects
OEUnit	Yes	[430]	xUnit-style framework for Progress OpenEdge procedures and objects

Prolog

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
PlUnit		[431]

Puppet

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Rspec-puppet		[432]	Rspec-puppet tests the behaviour of Puppet when it compiles a catalog

Python

Name	xUnit	Generators	Fixtures	Group Fixtures	Source	Remarks
Autotest	Yes		Yes		[433]	Used for Linux kernel testing
unittest	Yes	Yes	Yes	No		(sometimes referred to as "PyUnit"), has been included in Python standard library from Python version 2.1.[434]
Doctest						easy, Pythonic, and part of Python's standard library
Nose	Yes	Yes	Yes		[435]	a discovery-based unittest extension
pytest	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[436]	Distributed testing tool. Can output to multiple formats, like the TAP format, JUnit XML or SubUnit.
htf	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[437]	Professional testing tool. Can output to multiple formats. Focus on reporting. Industry ready. Usable for hardware in the loop testing. Part of HILSTER TestBench. Free community-license.
TwistedTrial	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	[438]	PyUnit extensions for asynchronous and event-driven code
Should DSL	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	[439]	Distributed testing tool
Green	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	[440]	Python test runner.

R programming language

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
RUnit	No	[441]	Open source
testthat	Yes	[442]	Open source
tinytest	Yes	[443]	Open source

Racket

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
rackunit	Yes	[444]	Open source
Overeasy	No	[445]	Open source

REALbasic

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
RBUnit	No	[446]

Rebol

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Runit		[447]

RPG

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
RPGUnit	Yes	[448]

Ruby

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Test::Unit	Yes	[449]	Default in Ruby 1.8, deprecated from 2.2.[450][451] It was only a wrapper of minitest.[452]
RSpec		Behaviour-driven development framework
Shoulda		[453]
microtest
Bacon
minitest	Yes	[454][455]	Ruby Gem by Ryan Davis. Default in Ruby >= 1.9, independent gem since 2.2.[450] Recommended by official documentation.[452]
TMF		[456]

SAS

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
FUTS	Yes	[457]	the Framework for Unit Testing SAS
SCLUnit	Yes	[458]	SAS/AF implementation of the xUnit unit testing framework SAS
SASUnit	Yes	[459]	completely written in SAS, runs with SAS on Windows and Linux

Scala

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Rehersal		[460]	with JMock like Expectations and natural language test names.
ScalaCheck	No	[461]	Similar to QuickCheck.
ScalaTest		[462]	Scalable Test Framework - supports different styles of testing: TDD, BDD, and more. Supports Scala.js.
ScUnit		[463]	JUnit-style testing with fixture method injection and matchers for assertion.
specs2		[464]	Behavior Driven Development
µTest		[465]	Supports Scala.js

Scilab

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Scilab test_run	Yes	[466]	Provided by default by Scilab

Scheme

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
SchemeUnit	Yes	[467]
Testeez	No	[468]

Shell

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
assert.sh		[469]	LGPL licensed. Lightweight..
bash_unit		[470]	bash unit testing enterprise edition framework for professionals. GPL-3.0 License
bats		[471]	the Bash Automated Testing System. TAP-compliant. MIT license
ATF		[30]	BSD Licensed. Originally developed for the NetBSD operating system but works well in most Unix-like platforms. Ability to install tests as part of a release.
jshu		[472]	Simplified Shell Unit Testing for Jenkin/Hudson
Roundup	No	[473]
ShUnit	Yes	[474]
shUnit2	Yes	[475]	Originally developed for log4sh
filterunit		[476]	Test framework for filters and other command-line programs
ShellSpec		[25]	BDD style unit testing framework. Supports all POSIX compliant shells including Bash, Dash, Ksh and Zsh. Nestable blocks that realize local scope and easy mocking. Parallel execution. RSpec-like/TAP/JUnit XML Reporter. Code coverage integration. MIT license.

Simulink

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
slUnit		[477]
Simulink Test		[478]	Test execution, test assessment, reporting.
TPT	Yes	[21]	Time Partition Testing: Automated interface analysis, testframe generation, test execution, test assessment, reporting.

Smalltalk

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
SUnit	Yes		The original source of the xUnit design

SQL and Database Procedural Languages

SQL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
SQLUnit		[479]
DbFit		[480]	Compare FitNesse.

MySQL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
STK/Unit	Yes	[481]
MyTAP	Yes	[482]
utMySQL	Yes	[483]

PL/SQL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks	Active
utPLSQL	Yes	[484]	Originally developed by Steven Feuerstein, the current version is a completely rewrite by various developers, an open source unit testing framework for PL/SQL development inspired by the JUnit and xUnit frameworks. Has a rich assertion library, and generates code coverage reports as well. Tests can be run straight from the database, or using the command-line interface that is part of the project.	Yes
Code Tester for Oracle		[485][486][487][488]	A commercial PL/SQL testing tool originally from Quest Software (the makers of Toad) and Steven Feuerstein. Quest Software was acquired by Dell in 2012 to form Dell Software. On November 1, 2016, the sale of Dell Software to Francisco Partners and Elliott Management Corporation was completed, and the company re-launched as Quest Software.	Yes
SQL Developer		[489]	Oracle includes a Unit Tester as part of the free SQL Developer application.	Yes
pl/unit		[490]	PL/Unit is a unit testing framework that provides the functionality to create unit tests for PL/SQL code. PL/Unit is expressed as a single package that is compiled into the database and made available for use by PL/SQL unit tests.	No
PL/SQL Unit Testing for Oracle (PLUTO)	Yes	[491]	Open source unit testing framework modeled after JUnit and based on the Oracle PL/SQL object system	No
ruby-plsql-spec	Yes	[492]	PL/SQL unit testing with Ruby open source libraries	Yes
DBFit		[493]	Write, manage and execute tests directly from the browser. DbFit is written on top of FitNesse, a mature, fully featured framework with a large community.	Yes

IBM DB2 SQL-PL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks	Active
db2unit	Yes	[494]	db2unit is an OpenSource framework developed for DB2 LUW. It is a xUnit/jUnit style framework for SQL-PL routines and it requires DB2 v9.7 or higher.	Yes

PostgreSQL

Name	xUnit	TAP	Source	Remarks	Active
Epic			[495]	Epic is a unit test framework for PostgreSQL stored procedures. It requires PG 8.1 or higher.	No
pgTAP	Yes	Yes	[496]	Write tests in SQL or xUnit-style functions.	Yes
PGtools			[497]	Schema loading and testing tools for PostgreSQL.	No
PGUnit	Yes	No	[498]	xUnit-style framework for stored procedures.	No

Transact-SQL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
tSQLt	Yes	[499]	Includes mocking framework, continuous integration support and uses SQL Test as a GUI[500]
TSQLUnit	Yes	[501]	[502]
utTSQL	Yes	[503]
Visual Studio Team Edition for Database Professionals		[504]
Alcyone SQL Unit	Yes	[505]	Includes GUI for writing tests and maintaining data table files.
T.S.T.		[506]
Slacker	Yes	[507]	Based on RSpec

Swift

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Quick		[508]	A behavior-driven development test framework for Swift and Objective-C.
Sleipnir		[509]	A BDD-style framework for Swift.
XCTest	Yes	[387]	Derived from OCUnit.

SystemVerilog

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
SVUnit		[510]	SVUnit: SVUnit is a unit test framework for developers writing code in SystemVerilog.
VUnit	Yes	[511]	VUnit is an open source unit testing framework for VHDL and SystemVerilog

TargetLink

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
TPT		[21]	Time Partition Testing: Automated interface analysis, testframe generation, test execution, test assessment, reporting.

Tcl

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
tcltest		[512]
tclUnit	Yes	[513]
t-unit		[514]

TinyOS/nesC

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
TUnit	Yes	[515]	Embedded multi-platform wireless testing and characterization

TypeScript

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
tsUnit	Yes	[516]
Oscar	Yes	[517]
Alsatian	Yes	[518]
fast-check		[519]	Similar to QuickCheck.
Testy.Ts		[520]	TypesScript test framework running on node.js

VHDL

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
VUnit	Yes	[511]	VUnit is an open source unit testing framework for VHDL and SystemVerilog

Visual FoxPro

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
FoxUnit		[521]

Visual Basic (VB6.0)

For unit testing frameworks for VB.NET, see the .NET programming languages section.

Name	xUnit	License	Source	Remarks
vbUnit		Commercial	[522]	Visual Basic and COM objects
vbUnitFree		LGPL	[523]	Visual Basic and COM objects
VbaUnit		BSD	[524]	Visual Basic for Applications
ExcelVbaUnit		LGPL	[525]	Similar to VbaUnit, but specifically for testing Excel VBA (written as an Excel add-in)
TinyUnit			[526]	Visual Basic 6, VB .NET, and PHP5
SimplyVBUnit	Yes	MIT	[527]	VB6 Unit Testing Framework modeled after the popular NUnit for .NET
VBLiteUnit		BSD	[528]	Visual Basic and COM objects

Visual Lisp

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
vl-unit		[529]	Unit testing framework for Visual Lisp.

Xojo

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
XojoUnit	Yes	[530]	Unit testing framework for Xojo that works with Desktop, Web and iOS project types.

XML

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
XUnit		[531]	for testing native XML programs, individual XSLT templates, and Java programs that deal with XML data
WUnit		[532]	for testing Web applications tests are written in XML/XPath (XUnit), AJAX applications are supported, can also test server-side functionalities if they are made with Java servlets (for example, it is possible to store authoritatively an object in the user session server-side without sending an HTTP request and then get with HTTP the page that renders it)
SOAtest	No	[230]	Commercial. Parasoft's full-lifecycle quality platform for ensuring secure, reliable, compliant business processes.
XMLUnit	Yes	[280]	Plugin for JUnit and NUnit, allowing Assertion-style tests to be written for XSLT documents in Java or C#
Vibz Automation	No	[533]	Open Source. Vibzworld's Fully featured Open source test framework.

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
AntUnit		[534]	For testing Apache Ant tasks

XSLT

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
juxy		[535]	a library for unit testing XSLT stylesheets from Java
Tennison Tests		[536]	allows to write unit-tests in XML, exercising XSLT from Apache Ant. When incorporated in a continuous integration environment, it allows to run multiple XSLT tests as part of a build, failing the build when they go wrong.
UTF-X		[537]	unit testing framework for XSLT that strongly supports the test-first-design principle with test rendition and test validation features
XMLUnit	Yes	[280]	Plugin for JUnit and NUnit, allowing Assertion-style tests to be written for XSLT documents in Java or C#
XSLTunit		[538]	Proof of concept unit testing framework for XSLT
XSpec		[539]	XSpec is a Behavior Driven Development (BDD) framework for XSLT and XQuery. It is based on the Spec framework of RSpec, which is a BDD framework for Ruby.
Another XSLTUnit			This framework allow develop your XSLTs and validate the outputs against XSD files, It supports Maven 3 and JUnit reports.

Other

Name	xUnit	Source	Remarks
Test Manager		[540]
IdMUnit	Yes	[541]	Identity management
Visual Studio Unit Testing Framework		[542]	Microsoft's suite of unit testing tools

See also

• List of GUI testing tools

Unit testing in general:

• Unit testing
• Software testing
• Mock object

Extreme programming approach to unit testing:

• xUnit
• Test-driven development (TDD)
• Behavior-driven development (BDD)
• Extreme programming

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