Purishte
Purishte (definite Albanian form: Purishtja) is a sociolect of the Albanian language spoken by the masons of the Opar region in Western Korçë District, Albania.[1]
Location
The former commune of Lekas in Western Korçë District consists of mainly speakers of Purisht.[2] It is overall spoken in the thirteen villages of the ethnographic region of Opar in southeastern Albania [2], which includes parts of the Lekas and Moglica communes.
Vocabulary
In the Purishte sociolect the mason is called purja, while the term for the master mason is purja i beshëm.[1]
Romance influence
Purishte is notable for incorporating a large share of vocabulary of Romance origin, including most notably elements of Aromanian origin.[3] Several aspects of the Aromanian influences in Purishte may be considered Balkanisms.[3]
See also
- Banjački, south Slavic sociolect of bricklayers in Podrinje, western Balkans
- Meshterski, sociolect of south Bulgarian builders, bricklayers and masons
References
- Çabej, Eqrem (2002). Studime etimologjike në fushë të shqipes. Akademia e Shkencave e RPS të Shqipërisë, Instituti i Gjuhësisë dhe i Letërsisë. p. 433. ISBN 978-99927-761-3-1. Retrieved 17 June 2011.
- Prifti, Elton (2012). "Aromanian Elements of an Albanian argot". In Kahl, Thede; Metzeltin, Michael (eds.). Balkanismen heute – Balkanisms today – Балканизмы сегодня. Vienna: Lit Verlag. pp. 245–263. ISBN 9783643503886.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link). Page 247
- Prifti, Elton (2012). "Aromanian Elements of an Albanian argot". In Kahl, Thede; Metzeltin, Michael (eds.). Balkanismen heute – Balkanisms today – Балканизмы сегодня. Vienna: Lit Verlag. pp. 245–263. ISBN 9783643503886.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link). Page 245
Further reading
- Qemal H. Gegollari: E folmja purishte: fjalor purisht-shqip (Purisht-Albanian Dictionary). Tirana: Emal, 2011