Prunus huantensis
Prunus huantensis is a South American tree native to mountain forests of Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia. It may be a synonym of Prunus brittoniana.[1]
Prunus huantensis | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Rosales |
Family: | Rosaceae |
Genus: | Prunus |
Species: | P. huantensis |
Binomial name | |
Prunus huantensis Koehne | |
Description
It is a shrub or tree up to 27 m high,[2][3] with brown lenticellate branchlets.[2] Leaves 6.5--17 cm long, 3.5--7 cm wide; ovate, with a rounded base; rigid, coriaceous; shortly denticulate.[2][4] Flowers arranged in an elongated raceme up to 17 cm long; sepals 1 mm long; petals up to 3 mm long.[2] Fruits are black, spherical, up to 1.9 cm wide.[2][4]
Distribution and habitat
Prunus huantensis can be found in mountain forests at 2500–3500 m of elevation,[2][5] from southern Colombia to central Peru.[2][4][5]
Vernacular names
Names recorded for this species are: inca-inca (in central Peru);[2] pipe (in Pataz Province, northern Peru);[6] pandala or pundé (southern Colombia);[7] sacha capulí, capulí, laurel or canelón (in Ecuador).[3][8]
References
- Achá Macias, Serena Isabel (2013). El Género Prunus (Rosaceae) En Bolivia: Novedades En Su Sistemática (PDF) (Licenciatura). Universidad Mayor de San Andrés. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
- Macbride, J. F. (1938). "Flora of Peru". Fieldiana. v.13:pt.2:no.3: 1086.
- Ganzhi, José (2006). Estudio anatómico de las especies arbóreas del bosque nublado de la Estación Científica San Francisco (Tesis) (PDF) (in Spanish). Universidad Nacional de Loja. p. 141.
- Pérez-Zabala, J. A. (2007). "Studies on the genus Prunus (Rosaceae) in the Neotropics: taxonomic and nomenclature changes for Colombia". Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid. 64 (2): 177–190.
- Jorgensen, Peter; León-Yánez, Susana, eds. (1999). "Catalogue of the vascular plants of Ecuador". Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75.
- Lopez, Arnaldo (1995). "Catálogo de la flora del departamento de La Libertad (tercera parte)". Arnaldoa. 3 (2): 65. ISSN 1815-8242.
- Muñoz, Diego; Calvache, David; Yela, José (2013). "Especies forestales con potencial agroforestal para las zonas altas en el departamento de Nariño" (PDF). Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas. 29 (1): 38–53. ISSN 0120-0135.
- https://www.gbif.org/species/3021720