Peruvian migration to the United Kingdom
Peruvians in the United Kingdom (Spanish: Peruanos en el Reino Unido) are Peruvian immigrants to the United Kingdom, who form part of the larger Latin American community in the UK. In 2001, the stock of Peruvian-born immigrants was the sixth largest amongst all Latin American immigrants to the UK.[1]
Total population | |
---|---|
Peruvian-born residents 7,246 (2011 census) Other population estimates | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Greater London and South East England | |
Languages | |
English (British English), Spanish (Peruvian Spanish) | |
Religion | |
Predominantly Christianity (including Roman Catholic and Evangelicals) | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Peruvian people • Latin Americans in the United Kingdom • Spaniards in the United Kingdom • Hispanic • Latino • British Peruvian |
Demographics
According to the 2001 UK Census, 4,066 Peruvian-born people were living in the UK.[1] As such, Peru was the 107th most common birthplace for UK residents, and sixth out of all Latin American countries, behind Mexico but ahead of Venezuela.[1] This is smaller than such communities in the UK as Brazilians, Colombians and Ecuadorians.[2] The 2011 census recorded 6,659 people born in Peru resident in England, 134 in Wales,[3] 358 in Scotland[4] and 95 in Northern Ireland.[5]
Countries such as the United States and Spain have much larger Peruvian communities than the United Kingdom.[1] Political stability in Peru, unlike for example Colombia and Ecuador, means that the number of Peruvians claiming asylum in the UK is low.[6]
Year | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | 65 | 78 | 80 | 117 | 105 | 185 | 175 | 180 | 230 | 130 | 220 |
Notable individuals
Notable British people with Peruvian ancestry include actors Michael Bentine and Henry Ian Cusick, who found fame in The Goon Show and Lost respectively.
See also
- Demographics of Peru
- Peruvian American
- Spanish people
- Indigenous peoples of the Americas
- Mestizo
- Hispanic
- British Peruvian
- Paddington Bear
References
- "Country-of-birth database". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Archived from the original on 2009-06-17. Retrieved 2009-01-25.
- Sofia Buchuck (7 April 2010). "Crossing borders: Latin American exiles in London". untoldLondon. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 15 December 2010.
- "2011 Census: Country of birth (expanded), regions in England and Wales". Office for National Statistics. 26 March 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- "Country of birth (detailed)" (PDF). National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- "Country of Birth – Full Detail: QS206NI". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- "Persons Granted British Citizenship, UK". Home Office. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
- Peruano encontrado en "Lost", El Comercio (Spanish), 8 April 2007