Parentucellia

Parentucellia is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Orobanchaceae containing about four species. They are known generally as glandweeds. The genus was named for Pope Nicholas V, whose surname was Parentucelli.[3]

Parentucellia
Parentucellia viscosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Orobanchaceae
Tribe: Rhinantheae
Genus: Parentucellia
Viv. [1]
Type species
Parentucellia floribunda
Viv.[2]
Species

About 4, see text

Phylogeny

The phylogeny of the genera of Rhinantheae has been explored using molecular characters.[4][5] Parentucellia belongs to the core Rhinantheae. It is closely related to the genus Bellardia, and then to Odontites, Tozzia and Hedbergia. In turn, these genera share phylogenetic affinities with Euphrasia and Bartsia.

Genus-level cladogram of the Rhinantheae.
  Rhinantheae  
         

  Melampyrum  

 
 
 
         

  Rhynchocorys  

 
 
         

  Lathraea

 
 

  Rhinanthus

 
 
 
  Core Rhinantheae  
         

  Bartsia sensu stricto (Bartsia alpina)

 
 
         

  Euphrasia

 
 
         

  Tozzia

 
 

  Hedbergia
  (including Bartsia decurva + B. longiflora)

 
 
         

  Bellardia

 
 
         

  Neobartsia
(New World Bartsia)

 
 

  Parentucellia

 
 
 
 

  Odontites sensu lato
  (including Bornmuellerantha
  and Bartsiella)

 
 
 
 
 
 
The cladogram has been reconstructed from nuclear and plastid DNA molecular characters (ITS, rps16 intron and trnK region).[4][5]

Systematics

Species include:

gollark: It works!
gollark: ++exec```haskelldata Would = Seriously Why Int deriving Showtype Mad = ()data Are = Are Mad deriving Showtype Is = Aredata You = You Are Mad deriving Showdata Thing = This Thing Is Mad deriving Showdata This = Thing Mad deriving Shownewtype Do = Do (Thing -> You -> [Thing])data Why = Why Would You Do This deriving Showinstance Show Do where show x = "Do the thing!"why :: Whywhy = Why would you do_ this where would = Seriously why 0 you = You (Are ()) () do_ = Do $ \_ _ -> [] this = Thing ()main = print why```
gollark: ++exec```haskelldata Would = Seriously Why Int deriving Showtype Mad = ()data Are = Are Mad deriving Showtype Is = Aredata You = You Are Mad deriving Showdata Thing = This Thing Is Mad deriving Showdata This = Thing Mad deriving Shownewtype Do = Do (Thing -> You -> [Thing])data Why = Why Would You Do This deriving Showinstance Show Do where show x = "Do the thing!"why :: Whywhy = Why would you do_ this where would = Seriously why 0 you = You (Are ()) () do_ = \_ _ -> [] this = Thing ()main = print why```
gollark: Great.
gollark: ++exec```haskelldata Would = Seriously Why Int deriving Showtype Mad = ()data Are = Are Mad deriving Showtype Is = Aredata You = You Are Mad deriving Showdata Thing = This Thing Is Mad deriving Showdata This = Thing Mad deriving Showtype Do = Thing -> You -> [Thing]data Why = Why Would You Do This deriving Showwhy :: Whywhy = Why would you do_ this where would = Seriously why 0 you = You (Are ()) () do_ = \_ _ -> [] this = Thing ()main = print why```

References
  1.  This genus was first described and published in Florae Libycae Specimen: sive, Plantarum enumeratio Cyrenaicam, Pentapolim, Magnae Syrteos desertum et regionem tripolitanam incolentium quas ex siccis speciminibus delineavit, descripsit et ære insculpi curavit Dominicus Viviani. Genuae 31. t. 21. f. 3 (1824). Plant Name Details for Parentucellia. IPNI. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
  2.  "Plant Name Details for Genus epithet". IPNI. Retrieved January 17, 2012.
  3. Jepson Manual Treatment
  4. Těšitel, Jakub; Říha, Pavel; Svobodová, Šárka; Malinová, Tamara; Štech, Milan (2010-10-28). "Phylogeny, Life History Evolution and Biogeography of the Rhinanthoid Orobanchaceae". Folia Geobotanica. 45 (4): 347–367. doi:10.1007/s12224-010-9089-y. ISSN 1211-9520.
  5. Scheunert, Agnes; Fleischmann, Andreas; Olano-Marín, Catalina; Bräuchler, Christian; Heubl, Günther (2012-12-14). "Phylogeny of tribe Rhinantheae (Orobanchaceae) with a focus on biogeography, cytology and re-examination of generic concepts". Taxon. 61 (6): 1269–1285. doi:10.1002/tax.616008.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.