Parboiling

Parboiling (or leaching) is the partial or semi boiling of food as the first step in cooking. The word is from the Old French 'parboillir' (to boil thoroughly) but by mistaken association with 'part' it has acquired its current meaning [1][2].

"Parboiled" redirects here. For the Java parsing library, see Parboiled (Java).
Parboiling nectarines to remove their skin

The word is often used when referring to parboiled rice. Parboiling can also be used for removing poisonous[3] or foul-tasting substances from foods, and to soften vegetables before roasting them.

Basic technique
Parboiling honey fungus.

The food items are added to boiling water and cooked until they start to soften, then removed before they are fully cooked. Parboiling is usually used to partially cook an item which will then be cooked another way such as braising, grilling, or stir-frying. Parboiling differs from blanching in that one does not cool the items using cold water or ice after removing them from the boiling water.

Parboiled rice
Main article: Parboiled rice

Sometimes raw rice or paddy is dehusked by using steam. This steam also partially boils the rice while dehusking. This process generally changes the colour of rice from white to a bit reddish. This type of rice is eaten in the districts of Udupi and Dakshina Kannada of Karnataka state, in the state of Kerala, and in most parts of Tamil Nadu, Bihar, and West Bengal in India. West Africa and the Afro-Caribbean diaspora are also accustomed to parboiling rice.

gollark: `JLE - Jump If Lesser Evil` sounds fun.
gollark: That just immediately halts.
gollark: Oh, fun idea, add 16 more registers and make one of them contain a value which determines how much to increment the program counter by each instruction.
gollark: It does some random stuff and prints out debug info.
gollark: I made a LOØÞ:```04 b0 00 0804 10 01 ff04 e0 ff 0203 e0 a0 0004 de 03 0102 c0 a0 0002 dd a0 00ff 00 00 0004 aa 00 0107 ab 00 00```

See also

References
  1. "parboil - Origin and meaning of parboil by Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com. Retrieved 10 April 2018.
  2. "parboil - Wiktionary". en.wiktionary.org. Retrieved 10 April 2018.
  3. AA.VV. (2012). "Informazioni utili". In Francesca Assisi (ed.). I funghi: guida alla prevenzione delle intossicazioni (PDF) (in Italian). Ministero della Salute and Regione Lombardia. p. 21. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
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