Okres

Okres (Czech and Slovak term meaning "district" in English; from German Kreis - circle (or perimeter)) refers to administrative entities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. It is similar to Landkreis in Germany or "okrug" in other Slavic-speaking countries.

The first districts in the Czech lands developed from domains in 1850 by the decision of the Imperial government of Austria. In the territory of present-day Slovakia their predecessors were districts of the counties of the Kingdom of Hungary (slúžnovský okres in Slovak). The organisation and functions of the districts were different in the Czech lands and Hungary. After the creation of Czechoslovakia districts became an administrative unit of the new state with a unified status. After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the district system was taken over by the two current successor states.

Equivalents

gollark: I HAVE read the code, you know.
gollark: "Learn to code lasers"?
gollark: Oh, and to be nice to the server my thing only scans for entities every ~4 ticks, so sometimes it misses really nearby lasers.
gollark: I'm not sure why, but I never got it to work correctly.
gollark: The timing *shouldn't* be hard; you should just be able to use the perfectly knowable velocity of the laser; but it somehow is.

See also

Upper-level division

Lower-level division

  • Obec (subdivisions of an okres)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.