Northampton station (MBTA)

Northampton station was an elevated rapid transit station located above Washington Street at Massachusetts Avenue in the South End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It served the Washington Street Elevated, part of the MBTA's Orange Line, from 1901 until 1987.

For the MBTA Orange Line station, see Massachusetts Avenue (MBTA Orange Line station). For the San Diego Trolley station, see Massachusetts Avenue station (San Diego Trolley).

Northampton
Northampton station in the 1970s
Location	Washington Street at Massachusetts Avenue Boston, Massachusetts
Coordinates	42.3363°N 71.0772°W / 42.3363; -71.0772
Owned by	Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority
Line(s)	Washington Street Elevated
Platforms	2 side platforms
Tracks	2
Connections	MBTA bus: 1, 8, 170, 191
Construction
Bicycle facilities	2 spaces (Silver Line)
Disabled access	Yes (Silver Line)
History
Opened	June 10, 1901[1] July 20, 2002 (Silver Line)
Closed	April 30, 1987[1]
Traffic
Passengers (2012)	1,142 (weekday average boardings)[2]
Services
Preceding station MBTA Following station Lenox Street toward Nubian Silver Line SL4 Worcester Square toward South Station Silver Line SL5 Worcester Square toward Downtown Crossing
Former services
Preceding station MBTA Following station Dudley Square toward Forest Hills Orange Line Closed 1987 Dover toward Oak Grove

Massachusetts Avenue station, a street-level bus station on the Washington Street branch of the MBTA Silver Line bus rapid transit service, opened on the site in 2002. It is served by the SL4 and SL5 Silver Line routes as well as several local MBTA bus routes. Like all Silver Line stops, Massachusetts Avenue is accessible.

History

The southbound Silver Line shelter at Massachusetts Avenue in 2011

The Washington Street Elevated, including Northampton station, opened as part of the Main Line Elevated on June 10, 1901.[1] It was originally built with a short center island platform, similar to Dover station to the north. Like most of the other Elevated stations, both were designed in a Beaux Arts style by Alexander Wadsworth Longfellow, Jr..[3] Mere months after opening, both stations had their platforms extended for four-car trains; the platforms at Northampton were extended again in 1908 to six-car length.[3] Unlike Dover station, which was completely rebuilt in 1912, Northampton station received no substantial modifications other than the extended platform.[4]

The Main Line Elevated was renamed the Orange Line in 1965. Northampton station was closed on April 30, 1987, when the Washington Street Elevated was closed and the Orange Line was rerouted to the west along the Southwest Corridor.[1] Because it retained its original style, the station building at Northampton was selected for preservation.[5] It was detached from the elevated structure and moved to the Seashore Trolley Museum in Kennebunkport, Maine in 1988.[6]

Silver Line service on Washington Street began on July 20, 2002, replacing the route 49 bus. Service levels doubled on October 15, 2009 with the introduction of the SL4 route.[1]

References

1. Belcher, Jonathan. "Changes to Transit Service in the MBTA district" (PDF). NETransit.
2. "Ridership and Service Statistics" (PDF) (14th ed.). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. 2014.
3. Zaitzevsky, Cynthia R. (July 1986). "Written Historical and Descriptive Data" (PDF). National Park Service / Historic American Engineering Record. p. 31.
4. Cheney, Frank; Sammarco, Anthony M. (2000). When Boston Rode The El. Arcadia Publishing. p. 105. ISBN 9780738504629.
5. Elder, Andrew; Fox, Jeremy C. (2013). Boston's Orange Line. Arcadia Publishing. p. 69. ISBN 9781467120470.
6. Poftak, Steve (December 7, 2012). "Where Do MBTA Cars Go When They Die?". Boston Magazine.

External links

Media related to Northampton station (MBTA) at Wikimedia Commons

• MBTA: Washington St @ Massachusetts Ave northbound and southbound